Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:59.211726Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21878.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
30 of 30 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy18
- unresolved12
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 590b4956-510b-470c-b945-83fee567a43e · outbound
This paper cites Weng and Z.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Weng and Z
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:05.699154Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation de1bfe4f-7c3c-4dec-a3d0-ce21922228de · outbound
This paper cites 768-ary Laguerre-Gaussian-mode shift keying free-space optical communication based on convolutional neural networks.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation 768-ary Laguerre-Gaussian-mode shift keying free-space optical communication based on convolutional neural networks
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:05.507644Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0d0910b0-bb2f-47b9-9649-c1b2279ab532 · outbound
This paper cites Bongiovanni, D.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Bongiovanni, D
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:05.307127Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ac49bd19-4048-49af-912b-1eed91840ab9 · outbound
This paper cites Cheng, W.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Cheng, W
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:05.175124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2b4f7dc1-b2ab-43ad-a8f1-6caae55aacb5 · outbound
This paper cites Orbital angular momentum-mediated machine learning for high-accuracy mode- feature encoding.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Orbital angular momentum-mediated machine learning for high-accuracy mode- feature encoding
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:05.052013Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9805b592-7c2a-4237-909d-162001bb5ee7 · outbound
This paper cites Robust occlusion-aware orbital angular momentum feature extraction via all-optical diffractive processing systems.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Robust occlusion-aware orbital angular momentum feature extraction via all-optical diffractive processing systems
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.945075Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3974e438-a58e-4770-aeb8-67f9e61687f6 · outbound
This paper cites Forbes, M.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Forbes, M
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.822566Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 76449ba5-92a8-4e96-ac44-3ef7ee456f5a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.709519Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e4745a16-fc1d-4407-adc6-c539c74e30f1 · outbound
This paper cites Wang, Advances in communications using optical vortices, Photon.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Wang, Advances in communications using optical vortices, Photon
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.615360Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation cca3e3ef-0c6e-43a3-9cad-48a8d261c63e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.531578Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 114a04b9-128e-45ca-9e77-cd98a6d97e14 · outbound
This paper cites Fu and C.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Fu and C
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.423834Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 4f1f69b8-2c73-4c82-9bc2-5224df299308 · outbound
This paper cites Cheng and M.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Cheng and M
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.344351Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 10a71e09-faa7-4786-8a30-2d9e30892597 · outbound
This paper cites Gu and G.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Gu and G
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.228848Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 915ed899-eb3e-419b-b2ec-70247f336598 · outbound
This paper cites Belmonte, C.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Belmonte, C
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:04.125046Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a59a3204-0834-48ff-b48c-daf15c772b37 · outbound
This paper cites Ryabtsev, S.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Ryabtsev, S
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:03.982187Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2517f98a-80a8-4422-ab7c-f6c43d732037 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:03.901577Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b12f8d12-ac73-4f50-aace-217361399d22 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:03.826929Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8ce1743d-17e1-4f87-842c-1fa805ce3dac · outbound
This paper cites Predicting atmospheric turbulence for secure quantum communications in free space.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Predicting atmospheric turbulence for secure quantum communications in free space
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:03.638821Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 207ef598-60c6-4a34-8d2d-eb106b44c8c7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:02.337119Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation da505bea-0152-4ff5-82b6-2c9e926f7b43 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:01.429884Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e03d1c68-90c3-4dcc-82bf-8558fbaa6857 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:01.112422Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 627f1ca1-575a-4f4c-a5d8-8683e7a1c0b0 · outbound
This paper cites Yin et al., Experimental study of atmospheric turbulence detection using an orbital angular momentum beam via a convolutional neural network, IEEE Access 7, 184235–184241 (2019).
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Yin et al., Experimental study of atmospheric turbulence detection using an orbital angular momentum beam via a convolutional neural network, IEEE Access 7, 184235–184241 (2019)
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:00.871894Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5b1e40ef-4da3-4783-80db-a8b870d389df · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:00.681272Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 88686d7b-b28b-4ce0-aa93-90afb321f2cf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:00.512170Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0c8584c2-eace-41b2-98f5-b2a35078829e · outbound
This paper cites Zhou et al., Atmospheric turbulence strength distribution along a propagation path probed by longitudinally structured optical beams, Nat.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Zhou et al., Atmospheric turbulence strength distribution along a propagation path probed by longitudinally structured optical beams, Nat
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:00.310504Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1f44010e-28dc-410c-92b5-57b3c161da58 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:00.028364Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f0d9a70b-8f08-439b-b829-82e83a28f7ff · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:59.895695Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a9674367-eec5-47c0-a798-a2857c8df01e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:59.693991Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 59f1c5cc-a51d-4f4f-af42-2663cefb7998 · outbound
This paper cites Peters, V.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Peters, V
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:59.524137Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 36a34f65-299b-4707-8d7e-56f40478f3b0 · outbound
This paper cites Szegedy, W.
Machine learning assisted speckle and OAM spectrum analysis for enhanced turbulence characterisation Szegedy, W
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:59.373594Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.