Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 117 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.22793.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22793 v2

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 117 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:17.388786Z

measured 101 of 101 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T01:14:38.068210Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

100 of 117 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact17
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved82
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 362f145f-70ea-4d5a-b1a6-e792c52bed8c · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:07.464097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:07.464097Z digest=sha256:8782802a784bee38dd857b5adcd8509f870a836fd5b6df1fb010ef1b311f75dc

Observation 011e7f88-8396-4df2-b55a-84139396b704 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:07.569736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:07.569736Z digest=sha256:87e2a308c4f56eb506c9df438eb5258f85aa283bd31f6663f6ca73d102f3cc55

Observation 25a066f0-fe45-4069-a314-ab882478c5cb · outbound

This paper cites Ethical Reasoning and Moral Value Alignment of LLMs Depend on the Language we Prompt them in.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Ethical Reasoning and Moral Value Alignment of LLMs Depend on the Language we Prompt them in

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:07.688324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:07.688324Z digest=sha256:d549c2f3212a40f3397c94880ba23b7c5720f5a3c64b08adbbfece814278e8fc

Observation 8dcda53c-bce5-47fc-9de1-5efd5c339645 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:23.824681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:07.793689Z digest=sha256:748a43c57b1f752b8796b8e82d579f693f0afdc6ba3c08484cab1901ed88fb0f

Observation 8be3e136-dc46-40ba-9d1e-2f087e1d256c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:07.868347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:07.868347Z digest=sha256:6bb4e4d387caa793f0e165bfb65368fa926872132a8759d9a813ece5d539cd06

Observation 7d9fa403-5b42-4ad2-984b-8d757002142d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:07.981448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:07.981448Z digest=sha256:ad37bbf5588ce8c2ace3ee8ffe50f1f63b63877865d244aa5d8d0a500b48973b

Observation b791e097-26e8-476e-b4c4-40ad13a93ee4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.087342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.087342Z digest=sha256:4c7bafd642111121ee8722c7c64a8ab89ae590882982c0613c873e4374fb5daf

Observation d71386d4-1b9e-4392-bf5c-9dee30b413b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.165930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.165930Z digest=sha256:3249c8f96168e670bddc2c7b4f19dd0557c90bc7f89b89ca9aa870d2dad29321

Observation 29214f0f-a666-40bc-8d40-ea6c148d5883 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.298182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.298182Z digest=sha256:f37283f85ddb964dd258e70edd53f076e80ca604079377cec0f69b817f10a425

Observation fbe7bd5f-ad87-44d1-a244-17d3d7cceeb7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.403511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.403511Z digest=sha256:69437c660d4c85529685f74afda684908503b5d90125a4c9bc5262754d122ba1

Observation 79e7333e-c2ce-4106-81a5-35fd3b90eb3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.515584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.515584Z digest=sha256:1d31b166d07ebc222ce8a1803d93df4174a716b1ffeed165dc1be59f4eba9ace

Observation f3373b4f-53ee-4205-86c0-c2b1c8d09078 · outbound

This paper cites Venkatesh Babu, and Danish Pruthi.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Venkatesh Babu, and Danish Pruthi

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.627452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.627452Z digest=sha256:848d94b2a8290e9e905b9129960a73fa3efec5823339551e1774ee2e37406b73

Observation 63135bbb-49f7-4aef-89c5-192573dc9fa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.738203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.738203Z digest=sha256:17d1bb10cc37720204b1194130296d836085edbe861507afb9458708c9296023

Observation 411f9b44-cddf-4b8f-b24b-610d561c2421 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.811566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.811566Z digest=sha256:9b346bc348550f3e67c94d898b982fbdee6e441a708b8fc255e1d63280e0a5fc

Observation 0aadaa06-45c1-4650-ab2d-293d7dd50ef3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:08.917175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:08.917175Z digest=sha256:efbbc370191a81bc817928185a6b4ed5930605d762728dcf0f85198ed0a1b40b

Observation 52b41dea-3b49-4bb2-9e96-0a5a129a88f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.017404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.017404Z digest=sha256:badaccf445c3a73fd3e67534c89e6ad8fd14ddee3dc954f260ba78caba04297a

Observation a1554639-872d-41f5-ad00-d29a4e17ee55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.130769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.130769Z digest=sha256:5fb820d15fee0ba784c821c9f02a61bcea49db10ce06276f042294eb0621a8b3

Observation b2d838a2-2af4-4b8d-82e4-e0a55d2fa5bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.243339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.243339Z digest=sha256:28c4714151b8116560c01b3be120039fa7fef8cd53b7af83d09d2f4447fe83a7

Observation 70d4f3b3-5558-495e-8dfb-fd486234cd84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.334856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.334856Z digest=sha256:36e4b9c64c108d0ad0f6b5f39d2363f91235ced552ee3aa2b031b4a7bb16642f

Observation c62067ba-d765-4237-be40-136aed2b3cac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.436341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.436341Z digest=sha256:1172cd782e19fa416de48155777e1f6c75fe2ec2c8f76fa2693a577d8f7ddad3

Observation 8cdf1480-2f1c-4406-b708-b123582a6896 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.557761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.557761Z digest=sha256:7d0a955a9a619597b15417d496823035cc31737758f7bae177357af39a371f5c

Observation dafd05a5-254b-45b1-8771-f2ab6431fe59 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Visual Culture Awareness in GPT-4V: A Comprehensive Probing.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Exploring Visual Culture Awareness in GPT-4V: A Comprehensive Probing

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:23.387482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.661596Z digest=sha256:27c6efee5a4a1342304e203ebc115f38bb4fb6a6c8ed55a8d416807ac4f70a99

Observation ee1efd0f-1fe1-413e-a2cf-841ac343125c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:21.088340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.746869Z digest=sha256:340b225be60d5e7b4d7efea23273b7758593257a53227853104e44b6491a922d

Observation b3ff10e4-74b5-481a-9316-81a02405f543 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.843067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.843067Z digest=sha256:e9445938464bc4b2a9b6f127846f9ba72479e5103207bb5754c4dc3f21d2f924

Observation 9fc512f8-fc04-4956-a505-2acc47191d7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:09.966188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:09.966188Z digest=sha256:d8317f4663cfbc95549fb89f74445fbb272bdce113a7df911f97d1e6ca59e59f

Observation 4066d3f8-6d59-424c-b0de-6217b2461b27 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Alignment: Improving Alignment of Cultural Values in LLMs via In-Context Learning.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Self-Alignment: Improving Alignment of Cultural Values in LLMs via In-Context Learning

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:23.175492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.040278Z digest=sha256:6a8951a0944e9956afcf8af6d20b7210c2797fea80892f891f5dd3d004c7c1ec

Observation 56e33eab-c2ea-4216-b02b-45351bc8f7de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.136491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.136491Z digest=sha256:0125ab472b40cfb0e42fceb08b2738858bc0df82b7626553d5dd14fdd921ae0d

Observation 79f18d13-7c62-4f6e-87e6-d9880618a542 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.237860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.237860Z digest=sha256:e92a2f0be18319d2b694f4cc86ed8183573f47385e3f9fcb0c6d36ce8da07994

Observation 127abed7-d803-4b3c-a381-8394aaa0b667 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.332414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.332414Z digest=sha256:240a276e036978caa4e226e3e43176ccc88532592ef940e690837552aace6b44

Observation a1467717-31ed-4f5d-a5f0-5fa74c38aae4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.425109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.425109Z digest=sha256:c77b09c6c290acbc48ac882456d2223211fb9ace623f93f5228b3a57c5c05efd

Observation 08070746-b4e5-4589-a488-34054a73553a · outbound

This paper cites DIG In: Evaluating Disparities in Image Generations with Indicators for Geographic Diversity.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models DIG In: Evaluating Disparities in Image Generations with Indicators for Geographic Diversity

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.524433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.524433Z digest=sha256:c868ae64c3b5d9755850f0811bab6d8f0d535dcedd9b7d74ae16fb345d54da63

Observation ad5d99ba-4917-471f-82ca-28907a98b491 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.628160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.628160Z digest=sha256:7998826c0d7595c1b712ebca0a251d12c61501dce5201be0cd949a66542e2c93

Observation bf74c27d-8c45-48bf-a12a-c17ccd995f8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.739990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.739990Z digest=sha256:eebbcb6429a5d3f3bdecba41df5f21a940a9aa34148c6d57bdedab8faf9472fc

Observation b9cdbe46-9383-455f-8159-3e74503be52a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.792323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.792323Z digest=sha256:28de3ec732e3233bcde19f5f6b72e86f895746a2f7f21a83d65cd78a9f498d8d

Observation 775256f6-0aa4-4895-a961-8ac21ad5e261 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:10.862634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.862634Z digest=sha256:2b6f5815a52e5c98fd077e57825195a5077adf6209367c9d2f438f1943729538

Observation 19ef6916-1825-47c0-8f71-dbe5c7fdc6b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:22.961095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:10.934816Z digest=sha256:bd447fe6da28bb1ee844afab4846b0043c3a059b3af4e92e09e85e1b715d9a70

Observation 498d749d-69cd-450d-b434-06ce06295180 · outbound

This paper cites Challenges and Strategies in Cross-Cultural NLP.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Challenges and Strategies in Cross-Cultural NLP

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.030962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.030962Z digest=sha256:1f9e950218233fec01c8a0b49a9c6eb54c9b1fd05dd02245dedeffefc0d331ae

Observation 6593a0de-6ca8-48e4-8bb0-0898675c70dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:22.739918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.122349Z digest=sha256:b922109af45957a0b7e019eff478b4b449f29646e9237e436f19072abaab2373

Observation e436147f-89b7-447e-ba4e-54a022dd9058 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.240850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.240850Z digest=sha256:ff5cbf206af3d80b067458a3572c30a49c4f9f9a12883bcccf289e64db63746f

Observation d80e87f4-6077-41ef-9e54-ce3ffa3a03ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.347200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.347200Z digest=sha256:3ac134a6a1a7fa69d09c718de0a08b9acdb5ed64694dc634e99f4a7dc575ab3d

Observation 49701ece-3dec-4350-870b-22432a19a6d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.473053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.473053Z digest=sha256:950b09e992f57fc150a101485192c7420f9a831d55531ed429c972204f1aa113

Observation ea82313b-8a57-4488-a2f1-e9cfb422ef07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.570138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.570138Z digest=sha256:3d1a7f62db44732c4a9c7fcccd0fca1f871e620c65e98c65f4051a900a8235df

Observation 94147939-dd20-4ef4-b63b-51b16dff1aae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.664309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.664309Z digest=sha256:680a8e82717b37bad2b1a7be09628e221276149ce60f987c8ab50e51efeea14b

Observation 1f862e6d-4884-45ca-9159-48a6f7cc4c24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.747919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.747919Z digest=sha256:1f25de0b59ed890f1c91cd4b1f7f75b9b27e700ce232deeff9e906b95e951d0c

Observation 757407e7-99d3-4817-83e1-aacc0a57b574 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.820201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.820201Z digest=sha256:289ba8989f55c334709d94569888ce156ffac29b7b2f7e829370160d3437050a

Observation f6fc05e4-95bf-4505-ae8f-6d5c33613b01 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.904472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.904472Z digest=sha256:507b838a38aa11108cb437f1830a4a63202dd5ce9a7ae78fbb4e24675f6503e3

Observation 65bb7d26-eb27-467d-abd5-696b817f4c5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:11.962522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:11.962522Z digest=sha256:d2778318c997dc8a592ff812d89a3ebcde25cf165282fac590b4e3123a3fbfd0

Observation 9d03aec7-3bbc-43eb-83f2-19b12393e3c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.022505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.022505Z digest=sha256:46fe806ea836e4fd9839c8c0226d7d30db7f5d0ac2204934f9338e47ee948188

Observation a64ffce1-2396-4b41-a8ae-051bca4f67d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.079231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.079231Z digest=sha256:c2de7c8074d814e71df5c8e7f988ea34978c3d295ef9d8e6adbfd86a9e428f43

Observation e7cf36d1-dc16-41fa-afa8-7b0135a0eacb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.138221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.138221Z digest=sha256:2510ddbb14e9514dbad24661143d999053f05f723cbdf8209393295acd947b13

Observation 94ee463e-382e-468c-b131-bf93fd94afa6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:20.850617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.196382Z digest=sha256:54c8861fc0b7d4ae5acd5128a96fda9a480dc3f786ae1abdc83f265d5e5167b5

Observation 9b8ab967-1afd-4c29-aa75-384ed2c364b9 · outbound

This paper cites Meaning through motion: Duet--a multimodal dataset for kinesics analysis in dyadic activities.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Meaning through motion: Duet--a multimodal dataset for kinesics analysis in dyadic activities

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.283943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.283943Z digest=sha256:6f9487b56b6d90e030deddb144e39c493b35186668f33970c025ca099d127a88

Observation 4733455d-78c1-470a-a072-f7145a6e1a46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:22.469061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.340899Z digest=sha256:543b3fed040294343b221841b3af1fea038e9a101c9565546160ec879bf22911

Observation bd74d565-cd1e-434b-80e6-c14337091c3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.408020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.408020Z digest=sha256:f51c56ae9bde1fe204f58c41aa9858fe3379dcfb834aca0873d87f04f674a79b

Observation a900e608-a074-42a1-9c26-ec5a7ea9df5e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.467113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.467113Z digest=sha256:c0fae48b3913335bd586a37ead6b7484fb2e7a5847e27d6a038141d7e334389e

Observation 859fcad2-f07e-479c-bfc8-f22a06f5df85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.562823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.562823Z digest=sha256:170fcdad1ba3b88869cc091d2789529714419e19d331bea8dd291d9d336bfd63

Observation f6969a7a-2bee-4c66-aff8-1e36ebbf53da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.637200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.637200Z digest=sha256:19c6b7dbc00f74d1d9b70cf27de19813331a748d4aea65a9242456cd53269441

Observation f7677043-799b-4883-b148-6e8915e789c8 · outbound

This paper cites CultureVLM: Characterizing and Improving Cultural Understanding of Vision-Language Models for over 100 Countries.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models CultureVLM: Characterizing and Improving Cultural Understanding of Vision-Language Models for over 100 Countries

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.692200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.692200Z digest=sha256:4bca7ed6f8a0ce736c9487afcb230ca68c6d68ab8586feec601ce58c79980cd2

Observation 81b87830-a12a-44c7-8f4a-f32633bdab6e · outbound

This paper cites Towards Equitable Representation in Text-to-Image Synthesis Models with the Cross-Cultural Understanding Benchmark (CCUB) Dataset.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Towards Equitable Representation in Text-to-Image Synthesis Models with the Cross-Cultural Understanding Benchmark (CCUB) Dataset

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.748346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.748346Z digest=sha256:b278186f4a82673d5fbc32331f7dc4873b66f55609959db300b88236404c9aed

Observation c790f084-a4a5-4a3a-808d-fd0a496af38b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.805490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.805490Z digest=sha256:51aebb3660e44b54229c4e44743e2ae8836c44f1da5d3d742c1eeff49118b202

Observation c148bb78-8681-4ec0-9876-8c340f89dd2f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.862915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.862915Z digest=sha256:34df4021f2eb2d20077b1049541265ed9bef8a219e0d19ead9e399c34c2b93c7

Observation 0fa21a47-bc91-4c30-b43b-f478bb6fb717 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.982192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.916229Z digest=sha256:9631ad4723a70b8aaf9cd7b5db88af56d7a6d74a81f688f70efa7be37a467c20

Observation 259652a5-71dc-40c2-8876-c730d7917bd2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.861315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:12.970075Z digest=sha256:4bd647752046b486b070df58df15a6687c572fafd4cf4ce6b8af3ea2839b1215

Observation f6ebde89-acd3-4529-be58-6eac4352c407 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.026428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.026428Z digest=sha256:2b710cd1d8c26a0155e53dec90abc51c801cd622d8493aebcb39ec525b978bda

Observation c42ee9db-2586-4a8e-8e5e-4fc54933e241 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.082608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.082608Z digest=sha256:a75fe213ed81e4a7074280a5060ef8d6ca2990b8e1442f3b60620c5b8a6a23f1

Observation 09677b22-08e9-49ea-9b5f-73edfbfca65f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.733348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.109266Z digest=sha256:e102cf4e520136718bbf132dce26152fff9c2c4aab038da80e9cee4a1bd52db0

Observation ae15304c-9a5a-46f9-9488-48a1019377b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.598607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.142692Z digest=sha256:6460ee66c78a8e40e8e593671b3460ff42ae94ed2dc27440f5d7f8865812f995

Observation e9aa8432-7eb1-4063-818a-027670fb3ed8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.467945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.230288Z digest=sha256:c2b21e82a09c7295fe938eee6d1c5c99d125452451a5ed6bd4848b83dbc9076a

Observation 28093b8a-b37a-4f5d-a0e7-3852aa04ce53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.313781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.336620Z digest=sha256:a5cf5eaab4cc600f4ff5e043bba918d1004ce73df300bf33722b83d7983f0f54

Observation 8827a5e3-34cd-4614-be68-53137f135f54 · outbound

This paper cites No Culture Left Behind: ArtELingo-28, a Benchmark of WikiArt with Captions in 28 Languages.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models No Culture Left Behind: ArtELingo-28, a Benchmark of WikiArt with Captions in 28 Languages

Reference 70

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:22.221436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.425375Z digest=sha256:34dabc5be9f70cbf45e3efa902642989831221e0c701ef028e7b2526376e78ea

Observation a6a5d3e4-63cf-4340-8226-b2936222a814 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.179867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.559010Z digest=sha256:01583bb7f356cef91d26769be9530e42ee60e6761b7ce4ab0c28ebf5a497424a

Observation a4c9e77a-44ec-4ca9-98a1-b78413b0e88d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:29.046057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.652260Z digest=sha256:f274ca5428767c7ba163c2c61da8830e796dbda531be1cb6d59c6ebc4fb363b6

Observation 273a100f-b0f8-4dc2-8747-a15a2591e722 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.918657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.780741Z digest=sha256:a13e8638b9bc30451c21ded16743bf8c535c5c2990e65676cabe22f707c2808a

Observation a7d33b20-1079-4830-8e54-d88358d39c21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.762779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:13.872492Z digest=sha256:2ad8915aaef0f24b5336023fdafebb69ca640b62afd2c84dd39058de03c2311b

Observation 01716b43-016f-48b7-9d54-7495189dc042 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:14.015809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.015809Z digest=sha256:67c0090ccd2d6a4248b991c66c46fb6cdacb174c2bc9d8f6bb248c50e413fecc

Observation 3f7afb6a-834f-420f-8419-80aa01f527d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.609438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.145056Z digest=sha256:10fff963e9b07259793d1628bb0e559fe767b53df27959ff372c5e6d7b11c047

Observation 7ca5fada-85cc-4db8-bbc1-b7b4eb39199c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.460566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.281459Z digest=sha256:3d747e2a58208b8ce5ea894f59c88615b027862eca8c7f71bdabfe03be2352cb

Observation 72b7b087-3057-47ab-b7e2-120d5c103ef4 · outbound

This paper cites Nisbett and Takahiko Masuda.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Nisbett and Takahiko Masuda

Reference 78

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:20.627463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.406944Z digest=sha256:27d6dcd6be67179da56b1816da6f7859743ae433ab016884df8bb5c61f90de2f

Observation 93780084-2725-4ced-8424-e4be31db02d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.309616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.548154Z digest=sha256:408ae9ba92a04ff8251a278ae2b5ec639f91a82167168040b6b618061a06c704

Observation 71109f6d-20df-4472-9bd5-ca89d11a00f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.180535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.689042Z digest=sha256:70c4c69f9788bd2820e7ed04bdeb5740e4d5aa44a994b3fc22dd7a03f397cb47

Observation d98cb2b5-8ae6-4d6e-9a30-2b355a3bfcb7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:28.047960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:14.909424Z digest=sha256:856c768be83f17212db1ff2bacd9bfc8b27fa5ac0bda682ab8fe7cf64380cbed

Observation d225293b-92cf-406d-aba5-ffc7501cd688 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.870947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:15.097346Z digest=sha256:c0e882799b93ba20cd1d9143265b54833b45dc44f004e981d52929c1645736a4

Observation 3b8d548f-7cd8-45c2-8871-acfe632f41a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.709504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:15.249271Z digest=sha256:55b101c387753256c7420b5831b512b61c41e62ef0c976175efc923091b3273d

Observation 6cee00ec-c132-4110-b834-dee8c815920c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 84

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:20.437283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:15.376027Z digest=sha256:e3e1c616722a219e7a17125864747ddd6ae7b2636d7c67b3f29bd30325e420d3

Observation 395ff24b-e9f8-4ef2-ae65-ba38c43ddd09 · outbound

This paper cites Ramaswamy, Sing Yu Lin, Dora Zhao, Aaron Adcock, Laurens van der Maaten, Deepti Ghadiyaram, and Olga Russakovsky.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Ramaswamy, Sing Yu Lin, Dora Zhao, Aaron Adcock, Laurens van der Maaten, Deepti Ghadiyaram, and Olga Russakovsky

Reference 85

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.567402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:15.520657Z digest=sha256:f98728015a1157f14387ce9f9e86d367df673ce79eef8d9c492fa983780a05bb

Observation ed67afba-dab9-4732-866e-1f6a5e157175 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 86

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.435881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:15.694835Z digest=sha256:6976652a436e4e7ecef7dac020623c1f47cf88b39886960fc52798bea0b2caeb

Observation cfbbd85a-e18a-41e5-bce4-e9fd0635ece9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 87

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:20.193181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:15.899269Z digest=sha256:c812c7665b6692f88358bf72d1d2bdd79018b4e98bea3db6d976b89416daef34

Observation eacf818d-56e0-48a5-8156-ce7e3317146e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 88

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.298104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.084498Z digest=sha256:bcf9086c386a906ea18e8a85f9db1f64e4dab356c1ab2fc150e09c1169c13f41

Observation bfef03d6-6b57-411d-8a62-3b604be6ec46 · outbound

This paper cites Deconstructing Bias: A Multifaceted Framework for Diagnosing Cultural and Compositional Inequities in Text-to-Image Generative Models.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Deconstructing Bias: A Multifaceted Framework for Diagnosing Cultural and Compositional Inequities in Text-to-Image Generative Models

Reference 89

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:22.030390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.224419Z digest=sha256:6e6e848b920f31bda5bc708c1e504c3f619ddc92640a03854bac64e6e423e0f9

Observation 8caed575-dd05-4ab6-8cc7-4b88f9f03422 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 90

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.172072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.391444Z digest=sha256:c89551b1cbc2637fae48de02033c5f7312fa3c89fe1d302f3f3a6f9a539206d1

Observation 2636663f-6bba-4a54-9c41-b8f0ef6ee29b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 91

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:19.963462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.514184Z digest=sha256:ecc1e804349f0c8f1c88bd7ddf3e949d81109d609450c55e9cc886ba65b84210

Observation 2355a27f-3d59-4a6e-9e1b-bf92ad75e9aa · outbound

This paper cites GIMMICK -- Globally Inclusive Multimodal Multitask Cultural Knowledge Benchmarking.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models GIMMICK -- Globally Inclusive Multimodal Multitask Cultural Knowledge Benchmarking

Reference 92

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:21.751659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.601228Z digest=sha256:5d2bd927dece9d4d9336fc18fb0530bbe35e99485e95b50076601c8597abc219

Observation 8f05b81c-dad8-4417-8f93-2b69f9ca09c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:27.050728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.708791Z digest=sha256:602864b8b533acf63876e697305004fcbaa82f247e66c94b9359c7a5ed40310b

Observation e271de39-5d01-4334-9b04-51d6570335d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:26.913230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.802884Z digest=sha256:46853993fd2f2ede71dbf1b052e07bf577d6b3dd39ac422c5a487f2ae9022795

Observation 743baa29-c05a-473b-895c-f82b9e5137f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 95

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:19.811926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:16.915593Z digest=sha256:eb71e5cb493e751f725ad9a61df84349c79f92838e2af254b812e0ffbcd09dff

Observation 3b6d2cea-228b-4b44-bd4b-694d8be12761 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 96

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:26.750191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:17.009429Z digest=sha256:e00e0a2154ae4f2a92416d86742be640c788f5cd76b0a992df5f71af927eef8c

Observation d5f25110-b1ff-4976-96f5-3907e7515039 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 97

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:26.506423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:17.098380Z digest=sha256:fb8f1394b9a3e08f305b1c0afd368368d691c676b52eadbb4838aaf21bcd81ea

Observation a8bd2cc4-50a7-4abc-a9bf-a1771cea5768 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 98

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:26.234788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:17.175722Z digest=sha256:d8f06994c6afba463ecf7b2f2bacd4476aab7ec5c30598c89b8acefa888bbc26

Observation 7d652894-b429-4a95-a6cc-02f253587a4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 99

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:17.293614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:17.293614Z digest=sha256:5f90ef82c164ca3f9a62ddbeecf79c756266ee84a8accc8ebf3595362d6a9811

Observation afaf0b54-bae6-43cd-8246-018bcbf63bed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 100

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:21.465346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:17.388786Z digest=sha256:88be2b37fbadfb9f8931f32767abcce3a6ee6a050f45b3c5ba4539bf50e405e3

Pith citing papers

Observation 55c214cb-72e1-40bb-b650-2e57ae67c894 · inbound

MemeBench: What LVLMs Miss When Interpreting Culture-Dependent Memes cites this paper.

MemeBench: What LVLMs Miss When Interpreting Culture-Dependent Memes Evaluation of Cultural Competence of Vision-Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T01:14:38.068210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T01:14:38.068210Z digest=sha256:d3c1dc6315a333443754d79e3734a773bc8c8e9154c237e2ce511dff48759b65