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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.22948.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22948 v1

Coverage vector

measured 49 of 49 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.042939Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T07:59:25.839028Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

49 of 49 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy27
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 12c7d585-0fe7-4d2f-ae93-6811bae03449 · outbound

This paper cites We sample from a Gaussian prior.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages We sample from a Gaussian prior

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.912664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.799398Z digest=sha256:ec81daa6ffc85bbb037015f61df1d3b1ae35c06cf9e61fbf8840cdc24b668f0a

Observation 8a14cf1a-ec73-431f-aceb-a9bc1b3e6c77 · outbound

This paper cites We then train with default hyperparameters.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages We then train with default hyperparameters

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.874456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.804512Z digest=sha256:bc06763e715ec3c1ef842969a0fb189ac3543d9d9212e565423f46e9f39aceb2

Observation 31add4ac-0aa3-4788-bd00-095cfe55307c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.840025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.809758Z digest=sha256:12bf8ef1acf20ee92a5c6bdaa337bda8228ba669c45093be9640af5d1b51ca51

Observation a6f7f703-bfe8-4222-a4a6-22adfddd2323 · outbound

This paper cites We do the recommended 80-20 train-valid split, where metadata between splits are synced.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages We do the recommended 80-20 train-valid split, where metadata between splits are synced

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.803076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.814739Z digest=sha256:a6aefaf6c9981d768a38e2d000288560982b46dd67ae83eee5297a69b7f9b240

Observation 70bc6e0b-b7fc-4968-aa7d-308138e35e26 · outbound

This paper cites Since the vocabulary size is different with the pretrained models, we are unable to finetune.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Since the vocabulary size is different with the pretrained models, we are unable to finetune

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.768645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.819799Z digest=sha256:d1714d27b3e171704ab409bf7fda19a24f0529d9fa67960a398818187471677a

Observation cfe123c2-1aac-4b7c-866b-ec7c8a94bc29 · outbound

This paper cites An example prompt for acrylates is provided: Here are some acrylates.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages An example prompt for acrylates is provided: Here are some acrylates

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.740552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.825191Z digest=sha256:2d8c8f065f4cc6e57a9ab1c4b89548d87452615e06dee92d2e78eecdf9ddb492

Observation e5aefa19-53c0-4c1f-beac-17ad90677be4 · outbound

This paper cites molt5-large- caption2smiles.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages molt5-large- caption2smiles

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.712509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.830354Z digest=sha256:cfe6a60f325266e91cd82fdb9b4674f4c3a4e4b0430c4bec489ad313d12bdf80

Observation 1b8689df-0469-4778-8a2a-5ba754ab3340 · outbound

This paper cites It is a three-carbon chain where one carbon is triple-bonded to nitrogen (nitrile group) and double-bonded to oxygen (carbonyl group).

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It is a three-carbon chain where one carbon is triple-bonded to nitrogen (nitrile group) and double-bonded to oxygen (carbonyl group)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.497088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.903490Z digest=sha256:2a0b04569e485671f0385bf28591423c4c938fc16f7746e5edc1f4ef414ccf9b

Observation 0732b01b-da06-4fc0-9fac-80605457cefd · outbound

This paper cites It consists of a three-carbon chain with a nitrogen atom triple-bonded to the central carbon.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It consists of a three-carbon chain with a nitrogen atom triple-bonded to the central carbon

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.479373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.908653Z digest=sha256:ca68a739024e594786eb9eaea572ff01782455b8c659c2978990d98b9daca14d

Observation a6261bfc-bc98-48fc-94ec-4d6b356dbbb3 · outbound

This paper cites It is a three-carbon chain with a ketone group (carbonyl group) and a cyanide group (triple-bonded nitrogen).

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It is a three-carbon chain with a ketone group (carbonyl group) and a cyanide group (triple-bonded nitrogen)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.464066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.913428Z digest=sha256:f6bb98c93a93433145c7b7cb0f6b4da0bdf8b29b6ce6b55dc90479eae0b1968f

Observation 3b74184c-8993-4c1a-9f12-cd170fd30db2 · outbound

This paper cites It features a four-carbon chain with two double bonds present, making up a simple conjugated diene.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It features a four-carbon chain with two double bonds present, making up a simple conjugated diene

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.447902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.918915Z digest=sha256:ba72c8aa95dc2f1891e62b030069d5d74059e7baffd5406f1415b7fe5fd9052b

Observation ad0c9fce-5026-42ee-a7cf-010cb84e2860 · outbound

This paper cites Which analysis better highlights the defining motif(s) of the acrylates chemical class?.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Which analysis better highlights the defining motif(s) of the acrylates chemical class?

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.697623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.836672Z digest=sha256:ca500fcd811f78e78424d7127f0d04b0a2afe28c82f703a345b8ad4e5dee5922

Observation 98d12c0a-194f-4446-a7cd-7c3068ee9026 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.682502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.843627Z digest=sha256:568ca7c1cbd759eab73ea77de25b0b8536e8878f85d703980f274223d3269408

Observation 894a1aa2-5e36-4652-b3b8-2cbcfb834562 · outbound

This paper cites Our underlying formulation builds off the history of hyperedge- replacement grammars, which operate at the hyperedge (or substructure) level instead of the atom level.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Our underlying formulation builds off the history of hyperedge- replacement grammars, which operate at the hyperedge (or substructure) level instead of the atom level

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.667400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.848677Z digest=sha256:447d11eb5cea84303ac1db9235ab95bc69295782b5ef336927731dfe664d445f

Observation ac59dd25-78e8-464f-a53d-e5ae57619639 · outbound

This paper cites ‘24”’ of the substructures of a molecule. They are numbered one-by-one from Motif 0 to Motif “‘23.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages ‘24”’ of the substructures of a molecule. They are numbered one-by-one from Motif 0 to Motif “‘23

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.651408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.853392Z digest=sha256:fda282c6d875ba443158bb5dff08525a6025366414fae70897dc70039182d5e6

Observation f550aeec-c6d7-44c1-ac1b-cb97beca2b13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.636575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.858738Z digest=sha256:dbecdacf68b283b5d43a2f610ddb3724f414834261d405f2cf0f3b32fcbcbc12

Observation ffc19f28-3179-4a45-9ef2-14f6b24c6335 · outbound

This paper cites ‘0”’ features “‘an acrylonitrile.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages ‘0”’ features “‘an acrylonitrile

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.620767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.863288Z digest=sha256:9483a6f78e485d4cef80ea5524218efaa2b93db5f421dae758e5a08625eeab87

Observation 67912c33-7e29-4bc8-9457-76f04c009e76 · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.590344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.873143Z digest=sha256:2eb095dc5e6bf5d8ad62961de95b5634cc327935cde3d642452d569a8fc7ba89

Observation 111b4ece-ffe0-4557-8db2-cf15b67c3837 · outbound

This paper cites A thiophene ring (five-membered ring with sulfur).

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A thiophene ring (five-membered ring with sulfur)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.574250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.878666Z digest=sha256:45cea72763f52c58e8a3d116662110ef0887c145c70d649219661d12ed13a7f5

Observation fa2f04c0-27cb-4680-8189-2ac566d9f805 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.559648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.883891Z digest=sha256:b855899223fca0ce1648b2d795971acfe7c269d931f0e5ec664dfe4f8969f721

Observation 044240e3-de3c-4793-8776-43e028a38960 · outbound

This paper cites It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom connected to the central carbon and two other carbon atoms attached via single bonds.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom connected to the central carbon and two other carbon atoms attached via single bonds

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.545180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.888855Z digest=sha256:1b5359f6f41ee697d398613b83dff7d431723a666c0b6906afad08f774be36e8

Observation 9063cd0e-7c24-4d99-88b1-58c04bf39313 · outbound

This paper cites It is a bicyclic system with a benzene ring fused to a five-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, resembling benzothiophene.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It is a bicyclic system with a benzene ring fused to a five-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, resembling benzothiophene

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.529980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.893770Z digest=sha256:1749abce94662d39078cf1a1313937e7a9f772c12e975b099f7769998de3d506

Observation 4971f3d2-17a3-4247-baca-d3f7405ce143 · outbound

This paper cites It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom double-bonded to the central carbon and a carbon attached via a double bond.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom double-bonded to the central carbon and a carbon attached via a double bond

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.513736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.898943Z digest=sha256:d81bc71f9869480acd63c9adcef92fe11c2e2734433e89165c70a06e909e5a32

Observation f79d84d0-ffb4-4059-bcc3-e21e92822c07 · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.432860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.929942Z digest=sha256:8debb4eaa4a044edcad17e16a67b14a280619b883297d0a7b9b14ef27a8e1d0c

Observation a09712ae-7165-46a3-a0dd-af59016b6ccd · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.417348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.939629Z digest=sha256:6408168de6fd4d05aa8f6405a49ca3890700c2fa257f1cf4181a49991e0b4eed

Observation 1fef5d1a-e18a-4e70-8579-80be60edf769 · outbound

This paper cites It features a ketone (carbonyl group) with a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms adjacent to the ketone group.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It features a ketone (carbonyl group) with a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms adjacent to the ketone group

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.605741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.944938Z digest=sha256:651de62eaab5ca260696614d4f7c5d618a40eee76f16e68b5763ba81e1f7b919

Observation aa9ca459-7b12-4a1a-adc9-c563c38d549b · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.401056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.949239Z digest=sha256:cb9de39566b9db0b8f794043db35db1a9692e8cce6ff2234b36c1d6beddebd5f

Observation 48be727e-fa34-4857-b3bf-012e60cbd0af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.384631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.953959Z digest=sha256:72ce15682db9191f5d89be08ce13f0abe9f3f84c2f72c5fbf29eec7328949bcc

Observation a4e2a72b-1bba-4b59-8603-6943c3527f37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.368997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.959480Z digest=sha256:8a5df4a7fcbdbea2d7444d6d37b8af1d4a88fd798fb78dd74b16b29cf9eaead2

Observation 3a427017-3c01-4111-b1d8-0567d36430c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.351531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.963895Z digest=sha256:97885a59f7b2d85ac6f899c645533144954dc09534ed4460a9c806711db03308

Observation a5affb3d-48e2-45eb-afb1-9cac58fee4f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.335813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.968501Z digest=sha256:9187a44a410272ce83f77ef8309547fbb0921ff7244b16f85a291b8bc6a5b060

Observation ab94be71-7066-4b23-950e-c7ec6da00d8a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.319189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.973416Z digest=sha256:6e68f775bbd809ac49127236be7393848174f314749eaced0410ae852d7f0773

Observation 3e393ac1-1d96-40cc-a6be-3369bb2d7bad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.303431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 273488bf-c3d7-478c-a676-11f80b2b2ac4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.287562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.983262Z digest=sha256:14c2518383a592b376db3017961d646c3bfd946303e2b10c2a9d2973e2ef4b97

Observation 227f3a0e-449f-4c89-a204-bff897375e45 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.271424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.987827Z digest=sha256:95c8de09e334382ea63b46518db0fbd06476b01d10c3bf71bc19e0c77302d182

Observation c32f3ccc-5295-4fa3-8e54-a1c1488556f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.256383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.992640Z digest=sha256:e83241e1d4993c0e639a2004b48521355e5b6836a353e99d2f12e5f79e4d1efb

Observation f56d97b5-bcad-4f2e-8b6f-4dfb3291f5b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.241192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.997275Z digest=sha256:438f22932b5f078ac52bde31a4beee300fb03d9e5add94522cd71070893680a7

Observation d372f558-d0eb-46d1-a223-44e3724701a1 · outbound

This paper cites ‘1. a 1,3-dithiol-2-one structural motif with a ketone and a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages ‘1. a 1,3-dithiol-2-one structural motif with a ketone and a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.226677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.002246Z digest=sha256:35f00caad5755d65878dc6221fc069808d34296f1cacebdeed31010f3d6b39be

Observation ec24422e-cfc8-4a9d-90b5-bd925f6c42d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.211412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.007215Z digest=sha256:0dda4824430d15c126e03e50845b0dced23519c0d3eccddfc8d67638cd835caa

Observation 0b732ebb-42e9-485f-8b9a-e825a1e0cba5 · outbound

This paper cites The positive red motif, in this case, forms the backbone of the polymer’s structure, contributing to the overall electronic conduction.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages The positive red motif, in this case, forms the backbone of the polymer’s structure, contributing to the overall electronic conduction

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.194627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.012336Z digest=sha256:8a07a4630076710c47ce957c634f9f1138cd6ac88c7700cb0f2d3d916a67a21b

Observation f0b3725a-8f26-4704-a974-d32ac4fe9f21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.175120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.018989Z digest=sha256:cdb83d01d9a4d3fb3a8c11519148613faca27ae5e14fa64348d4bc67f3a154d2

Observation db7fb458-1635-423c-993f-a64c6c2414ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.160215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.024115Z digest=sha256:d2da4e59f3215ed0e1bed7e05b8152d4ae17a238ff1a5b35c233866856d521b7

Observation 9def0c4f-e1c4-41e0-ac4b-260e44fd363c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.128944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.033356Z digest=sha256:5b792d009e7043a6285b6e357b7ca56420ba1b7a5bffc6ca2cb2376b6039c1fe

Observation 60ee7710-d11a-4b46-af56-69c5ee7f4aec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.144020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.038089Z digest=sha256:dc888a1c9e0e2e9e70a8eb9808b2f3dadcd7e27ae43b65ace7e133a1e33f32fc

Observation 2fccb775-5278-4461-959f-8fd700db8100 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.113222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.042939Z digest=sha256:35960dc420785a1cf4a20e87b77592a1b2203110d9d060cf7d69214a007b0fbf

Observation 20abbd18-a416-4a49-8011-178b62db3e15 · outbound

This paper cites Christofidellis, D., Giannone, G., Born, J., Winther, O., Laino, T., and Manica, M.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Christofidellis, D., Giannone, G., Born, J., Winther, O., Laino, T., and Manica, M

Reference 1616

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:41.055282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.775091Z digest=sha256:6ace01985a8da1c92741a2c80421dc14ca42ee2c560b0ec819ab60d4a21e5b25

Observation 89454505-6f1b-4264-b708-18ce170d3cdf · outbound

This paper cites Jin, W., Barzilay, R., and Jaakkola, T.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Jin, W., Barzilay, R., and Jaakkola, T

Reference 2332

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.946606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.786837Z digest=sha256:8115b12411abf48673c14735bd2001222529e6d3a4daa9446a7bc2fd1d69c0cb

Observation 5fb2a92a-4a21-4d52-9f93-20718331940e · outbound

This paper cites Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers

Reference 4848

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:39.792798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.792798Z digest=sha256:5429c34c847d58688a5fe137e77d915348a1d6954f7e30e8aff51efedc22df39

Observation 6a13e0e6-8e1e-40b7-8e3e-f4cc5377a6ae · outbound

This paper cites Syntax-Directed Variational Autoencoder for Structured Data.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Syntax-Directed Variational Autoencoder for Structured Data

Reference 6157

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:39.781006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.781006Z digest=sha256:faa0c2d3c0ce059066f9eda55d3b7bf5fba59ca35da72bb53fa9733e98be54b5

Pith citing papers

Observation 7e1cfd7a-3ab9-4f71-b763-3ed0ff8f9ea8 · inbound

Symbolic Neural Generation with Applications to Lead Discovery in Drug Design cites this paper.

Symbolic Neural Generation with Applications to Lead Discovery in Drug Design Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:59:25.839028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T07:59:25.839028Z digest=sha256:a407848ceeffa606172a4db227703b5fe53ef0bf5d8bd255aed4073f883d0558