Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:29.884758Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.23244.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:29.884758Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
14 of 14 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation d6ed50c2-e24a-4539-9dc0-1ebead028663 · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Williams, Simple Statistical Gradient-Following Algorithms for Connectionist Reinforcement Learn- ing
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d7b99730-2a05-464a-98a2-b5e48986f3ca · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Amari, Natural Gradient Works Efficiently in Learning
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86a1a3bf-59e6-40c6-9bdd-9c67d6f0e67b · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Sutton, D
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation caf38370-71ce-4142-9d98-2f0cbe907d0d · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Kakade, A Natural Policy Gradient
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 17efe37e-0539-433c-b43e-37868a62a573 · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Todorov, Lineary-solvable Markov decision problems
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 471feaae-8410-4ff8-bbd0-12e4ecab025a · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Peters and S
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52f34415-5466-4eb2-8a9a-156aedd6bc2c · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Silver, G
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 588d8104-6aac-40ed-a952-be76780cce76 · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Todorov, Convex and analytically-invertible dynamics with contacts and constraints: Theory and implementation in MuJoCo
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1a6fe948-f573-4248-badd-215aead4470d · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Sutton and A
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 73d7de37-da59-4057-bbfb-296ba197f135 · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Ciosek and S
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f436505e-3d12-431c-b2fb-6c4f353a63f1 · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Szepesv´ ari, Policy gradients
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 60a59dcf-e2db-486a-96da-73c7d86a585e · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Bhandari and D
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 13b0b48c-9e18-45db-bfeb-aa67359a237e · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3f0185fd-7f2f-43ec-b125-f5110267dc70 · outbound
Equivalence of stochastic and deterministic policy gradients Todorov, Dynamical System Optimization
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.