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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.24433.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24433 v1

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:52.874759Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy37
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a14fde17-7f8b-4845-8401-e6e2e14eb892 · outbound

This paper cites Emtricitabine-tenofovir concentrations and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy in men who have sex with men.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Emtricitabine-tenofovir concentrations and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy in men who have sex with men

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:02.117288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:47.403306Z digest=sha256:ce62632922d472635f1c94b3a15521ad909e9233b890b7f52dc68dda9821a73b

Observation 311c0662-bae9-4021-b76a-8bb68eab43d7 · outbound

This paper cites Pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent the acquisition of HIV-1 infection (PROUD): effectiveness results from the pilot phase of a pragmatic open-label randomised trial.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent the acquisition of HIV-1 infection (PROUD): effectiveness results from the pilot phase of a pragmatic open-label randomised trial

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:01.795918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:47.533327Z digest=sha256:c8893ed98e5ae4bb3daf2b8f9fa2ec0f4f9eeca3307009efd5f308395355c058

Observation 99b49e4d-1c42-4f28-a741-d7034707658d · outbound

This paper cites Elimination prospects of the Dutch HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men in the era of preexposure prophylaxis.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Elimination prospects of the Dutch HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men in the era of preexposure prophylaxis

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:01.591323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:47.661354Z digest=sha256:891205a2277f5e94fd26d4f16cdf7bbc71f5d3153547a79d0080a23840581361

Observation c50ddf95-f1f2-47ce-9868-1ef9b2256e21 · outbound

This paper cites Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical effectiveness, safety, adherence and risk compensation in all populations.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical effectiveness, safety, adherence and risk compensation in all populations

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:01.428244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:47.834985Z digest=sha256:a18f55cb39dabc6354c34617a1d28959734cd5c880fcd083af39ab9dc3d5990d

Observation 4d9a76e6-614f-451d-a2d3-e1baefb8b00f · outbound

This paper cites Change in sexual risk behaviour after 6 months of pre-exposure prophylaxis use: results from the Amsterdam pre-exposure prophylaxis demonstration project.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Change in sexual risk behaviour after 6 months of pre-exposure prophylaxis use: results from the Amsterdam pre-exposure prophylaxis demonstration project

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:01.247018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:47.984024Z digest=sha256:b5b38852990349acc5611fcea9bec72e68f21562b478cadeb2c90fe6d5557227

Observation 9c1bf247-ef31-46bb-9b13-b5c9df00f41c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:01.036962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.096393Z digest=sha256:a274fc168d57df1a600c17167226f996abd4cfd9f3cbcb633ffbced20b0c180b

Observation 061ef9bf-e869-4ffb-8e15-4d0e65362f61 · outbound

This paper cites Gonorrhoea treatment failure caused by a Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain with combined ceftriaxone and high-level azithromycin resistance, England, February 2018.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Gonorrhoea treatment failure caused by a Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain with combined ceftriaxone and high-level azithromycin resistance, England, February 2018

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:00.857577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.256498Z digest=sha256:7bbd40bce96bf86cbc593db43fa85929598cdd2f3df2a53354247e9ab7053495

Observation 0998e64b-fbc2-4428-b024-0315a44af014 · outbound

This paper cites The role of sexually transmitted diseases in HIV transmission.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study The role of sexually transmitted diseases in HIV transmission

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:00.690611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.391976Z digest=sha256:50e1bbb74d4504364cd248b9d1f0b12696fe0e70fd4e96c6bc9ecad8cc433363

Observation 5875c7c8-0c7e-4349-9739-5919b3536ac8 · outbound

This paper cites Risk compensation and STI incidence in PrEP programmes.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Risk compensation and STI incidence in PrEP programmes

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:00.472209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.554572Z digest=sha256:28f7aba8633005cee9652becc057544caf646e23ebcce011aacaeac26b145c3c

Observation 2aab1862-5320-49b8-acd9-aacb3e641ae8 · outbound

This paper cites Challenges and Solutions to STI Control in the Era of HIV and STI Prophylaxis.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Challenges and Solutions to STI Control in the Era of HIV and STI Prophylaxis

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:00.297945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.664349Z digest=sha256:c74424319e03c2febc40431d08b89aaaa858537ac1d963b7a1d64e07f8a73d47

Observation e063bde9-9d3c-428d-bcde-1fba70f9b434 · outbound

This paper cites Efficacy of risk-reduction counseling to prevent human immunodeficiency virus and sexually transmitted diseases: a randomized controlled trial.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Efficacy of risk-reduction counseling to prevent human immunodeficiency virus and sexually transmitted diseases: a randomized controlled trial

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:28:00.093356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.796059Z digest=sha256:0e38f198d534c1e90d47f72931feb8d24c38e66572f37430da4739cba483edbd

Observation 8acfb179-5a4a-4c90-b556-3ada0f574329 · outbound

This paper cites HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT-HIV) effectiveness for sexual risk-reduction among key populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT-HIV) effectiveness for sexual risk-reduction among key populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:59.882420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:48.937663Z digest=sha256:1556d50dc77a0d0c5b7121750154542948f3081ea870cf61e8831d318a5b0e16

Observation 5c7cc5ed-5d38-4cd0-9e77-d5ddbf832b20 · outbound

This paper cites Summary of German-Austrian HIV PrEP guideline.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Summary of German-Austrian HIV PrEP guideline

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:59.671130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.072202Z digest=sha256:2034eece713d6e776b7b8331b03b5c8d7112ad711fe06a4b4ae6a420331e069c

Observation a647c7de-c2c2-409a-8811-e48cd55c1529 · outbound

This paper cites Can we screen less frequently for STI among PrEP users? Assessing the effect of biannual STI screening on timing of diagnosis and transmission risk in the AMPrEP Study.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Can we screen less frequently for STI among PrEP users? Assessing the effect of biannual STI screening on timing of diagnosis and transmission risk in the AMPrEP Study

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:59.507815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.227672Z digest=sha256:c6f1e12b64a07896d55414674809095381d10c9cc81e7a6a042dd0e3947c797e

Observation 10546240-09a9-49b3-87fa-2c2bb141abca · outbound

This paper cites The challenges of containing SARS-CoV-2 via test-trace-and-isolate.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study The challenges of containing SARS-CoV-2 via test-trace-and-isolate

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:59.335630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.385318Z digest=sha256:605d0221297714208212f60764a1af30591590336e45555e2049ea266020411c

Observation 07cb0d12-3b3f-4a84-82b3-e26e35d61638 · outbound

This paper cites Diverging trends in incidence of HIV versus other sexually transmitted infections in HIV-negative MSM in Amsterdam.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Diverging trends in incidence of HIV versus other sexually transmitted infections in HIV-negative MSM in Amsterdam

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:59.140171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.527946Z digest=sha256:363c7b05c3f3885cf55ae24780b77d0d6db0c9aeccae87551eb45efd996d120a

Observation 342dd783-dad0-4b97-9b30-9f17f5e26d30 · outbound

This paper cites STI in times of PrEP: high prevalence of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and mycoplasma at different anatomic sites in men who have sex with men in Germany.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study STI in times of PrEP: high prevalence of chlamydia, gonorrhea, and mycoplasma at different anatomic sites in men who have sex with men in Germany

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:58.987447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.541347Z digest=sha256:23a7b5eaa9d1b9389021e26c67055b147487e81450ea6b3dee5be0da5435c046

Observation 96c3ff49-f4aa-4ea3-87f8-610af3f14472 · outbound

This paper cites Association of HIV preexposure prophylaxis with incidence of sexually transmitted infections among individuals at high risk of HIV infection.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Association of HIV preexposure prophylaxis with incidence of sexually transmitted infections among individuals at high risk of HIV infection

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:58.828341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.622026Z digest=sha256:e6bb6d2119d85883192b4d311d0654d51009dda11834fa886b12f73c6216cae0

Observation f8ba5405-c2e9-4ea6-838e-b9aa68458415 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:58.642776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.708213Z digest=sha256:8e88b22a6e59c4503400ff2e5c2556f5476c8e8ea28a24f5435feb1520aca461

Observation 265bbf7f-ce11-40b6-9a33-0e979c8801d8 · outbound

This paper cites Determining the screening frequency for sexually transmitted infections for people who use HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Determining the screening frequency for sexually transmitted infections for people who use HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:58.417901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.774892Z digest=sha256:914dceda1c64ed00d91d6d2a51c8aa43ae4db2ab0247c4c73ac4f9a445b2b1f3

Observation 90cc1408-5d15-4207-a3f3-657d05160471 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:58.221479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.856171Z digest=sha256:1858c512ab79639136245a7a21a1c0180922795a44036abf2f8acd1644ede398

Observation 18c74c9d-9fca-44bf-9a4d-ef57ee8dff00 · outbound

This paper cites Societal self-regulation induces complex infection dynamics and chaos.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Societal self-regulation induces complex infection dynamics and chaos

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:58.016927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:49.944186Z digest=sha256:a7780959ff9919e1edabacf5e5a2e7504b90a903e69c943424dccb28753cf1fd

Observation ee2ef2e9-2ad5-4cc2-9b6c-813b89cccb8d · outbound

This paper cites Interplay between risk perception, behavior, and COVID-19 spread.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Interplay between risk perception, behavior, and COVID-19 spread

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:57.826694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.039553Z digest=sha256:eab5ea3863db238c34eda56adf0646b183c985308198b064a082a1f6b8110692

Observation 76269087-9ed0-49fb-918e-be32e6834ffb · outbound

This paper cites Statutory health insurance-covered pre-exposure prophylaxis in Germany: changing trends in nationwide tenofovir disoproxil/emtricitabine prescriptions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Statutory health insurance-covered pre-exposure prophylaxis in Germany: changing trends in nationwide tenofovir disoproxil/emtricitabine prescriptions during the COVID-19 pandemic

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:57.544082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.162557Z digest=sha256:a5a340a53f35d2eedf6aff5b076a0add41edb60bd9ba5d1b3b96553322c21f37

Observation 97a41494-78d2-42a0-9303-7c611d8d4662 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the impact and cost-effectiveness of chlamydia management strategies in Hong Kong: A modeling study.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Evaluating the impact and cost-effectiveness of chlamydia management strategies in Hong Kong: A modeling study

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:57.387974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.353695Z digest=sha256:dd00f1aecad53ef7727924c14f34d6192ab4076f38d13ed45dfe97edac757707

Observation fdaf59c8-a738-4d2b-a9ff-6581b8cc174c · outbound

This paper cites Effect of screening young men for Chlamydia trachomatis on the rates among women: a network modelling study for high-prevalence communities.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Effect of screening young men for Chlamydia trachomatis on the rates among women: a network modelling study for high-prevalence communities

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:57.209482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.508878Z digest=sha256:60a875f3f42c1377051086aa280d173ee062ee6e3435c0615e0ed38a60b2a256

Observation 8195c69d-239d-4914-97d9-2bd7aa0c23e5 · outbound

This paper cites Chlamydia trachomatis infection in asymptomatic men.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Chlamydia trachomatis infection in asymptomatic men

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:57.027903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.630583Z digest=sha256:d8532417fc5f69166f1e8811ceb6f8b19bd4a7f5104c0b9f839ad2f93c4cd866

Observation f7dda3d6-a2b9-4e80-8fab-211bd09273fc · outbound

This paper cites What proportion of episodes of gonorrhoea and chlamydia becomes symptomatic? International journal of STD & AIDS.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study What proportion of episodes of gonorrhoea and chlamydia becomes symptomatic? International journal of STD & AIDS

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:56.883744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.815668Z digest=sha256:0a2b4e37ad5e8fca61b83a8a7274715252feebe6cbaffd7a7058812f46ed4f7b

Observation da2f3d3e-05e3-4e7c-8afa-4e66523d4acc · outbound

This paper cites Consolidated guidelines on HIV prevention, testing, treatment, service delivery and monitoring: recommendations for a public health approach.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Consolidated guidelines on HIV prevention, testing, treatment, service delivery and monitoring: recommendations for a public health approach

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:56.662917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:50.971389Z digest=sha256:1ad68bdc5c4ac469eb3d6a4421c36f71cccffec7c88c55f4fad447c1bffef110

Observation 96e498b5-16d7-420a-9ea3-6d2decfd13eb · outbound

This paper cites PrEP continuation, HIV and STI testing rates, and delivery of preventive care in a clinic-based cohort.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study PrEP continuation, HIV and STI testing rates, and delivery of preventive care in a clinic-based cohort

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:56.490552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.103839Z digest=sha256:4a2857b156985e80233d3a7038d6c0b4855fa21822b6e06e737fc63b1202c915

Observation 664dc666-ef96-4c16-8826-8f5651ee9a86 · outbound

This paper cites Actual sexual risk and perceived risk of HIV acquisition among HIV-negative men who have sex with men in Toronto, Canada.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Actual sexual risk and perceived risk of HIV acquisition among HIV-negative men who have sex with men in Toronto, Canada

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:56.282890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.223585Z digest=sha256:cbd0f5587ba0f35a9ffe0b7b3cab8f2f3953c07f3e5b333749125d05ad911ad6

Observation 5f7bb47d-8b55-4132-bbfb-207b6c722e01 · outbound

This paper cites Frequent screening for asymptomatic chlamydia and gonorrhoea infections in men who have sex with men: time to re-evaluate? The Lancet Infectious Diseases.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Frequent screening for asymptomatic chlamydia and gonorrhoea infections in men who have sex with men: time to re-evaluate? The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:56.113994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.351619Z digest=sha256:9d2a610fe2f684b78cebc5e8eef41df9f820a1ce01ad6d37c81062c4944b4d1e

Observation a5dc6083-7fcc-4e00-ad9b-40ca488bce92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:55.927845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.481970Z digest=sha256:b9c2680a9084192bd13a14d4bacfb08d210c34ba226f8f6027c66365bee025d7

Observation 285d3d2e-7ecc-4246-b5a1-426693249c8f · outbound

This paper cites Low incidence of HIV infection and decreasing incidence of sexually transmitted infections among PrEP users in 2020 in Germany.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Low incidence of HIV infection and decreasing incidence of sexually transmitted infections among PrEP users in 2020 in Germany

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:55.746678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.623472Z digest=sha256:c57a867ef88fd382d65cf34c9d36390010df153901422dadda3a6352a92570db

Observation e814c525-8dc9-4755-a920-06b0d9cf5654 · outbound

This paper cites Incidence of gonorrhea and chlamydia following human immunodeficiency virus preexposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men: a modeling study.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Incidence of gonorrhea and chlamydia following human immunodeficiency virus preexposure prophylaxis among men who have sex with men: a modeling study

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:55.530094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.748703Z digest=sha256:1c54561c1d032629a89f15ba556a4e476f76657a6bec5c912b266875aea645e7

Observation 0dcc03d3-67f1-461d-8157-7024698f6e30 · outbound

This paper cites Is screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea in men who have sex with men associated with reduction of the prevalence of these infections? A systematic review of observational studies.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Is screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea in men who have sex with men associated with reduction of the prevalence of these infections? A systematic review of observational studies

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:55.333588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:51.907090Z digest=sha256:c51019474432806cf119694f76a0f8cae47f3149e1fa68f5011f479110517e7f

Observation e47ff364-9108-418f-b6f8-eca89ec188a1 · outbound

This paper cites Screening for STIs is one of the main drivers of macrolide consumption in PrEP users.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Screening for STIs is one of the main drivers of macrolide consumption in PrEP users

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:55.128359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.041129Z digest=sha256:03ebb4bae3583480dadfe5a34b2562a3a48e7532ef48c5da0fea023ca4f7e96d

Observation a2c8fd9b-73ac-4bba-9c87-dd19de099f25 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:54.985129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.187157Z digest=sha256:da31b051f78ab765dd4f9efe39dedf0b1aaeba9dbc01d0e52f4a385fcd06e68c

Observation 4eb11696-1969-44e2-b937-9dbc64f67c3f · outbound

This paper cites 2016 European guideline on the management of non-gonococcal urethritis.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study 2016 European guideline on the management of non-gonococcal urethritis

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:54.634996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.350802Z digest=sha256:c75edfa1a92da3d2e02145661bcdb28801d95cf34caf8bb4bed39c20e39a7d97

Observation 936b780c-2993-4861-a374-6aa60a594270 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Nash epidemics.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Understanding Nash epidemics

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:54.242862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.484680Z digest=sha256:6d282b0bb342b815cca5e1604cf7e6e1255ff7a6e56dea5bdadf2cbca0834e74

Observation f0d70809-583c-48dc-81a9-431712168840 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:53.852483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.630108Z digest=sha256:21e82a7a40a39758d7259b76e8974956ae15a7ef266ee5307e4ab1011109d80d

Observation 12c1017b-1aab-497f-9352-d0f2f44bb4d4 · outbound

This paper cites Effect of screening and treatment for gonorrhea and chlamydia on HIV incidence among men who have sex with men in the United States: a modeling analysis.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Effect of screening and treatment for gonorrhea and chlamydia on HIV incidence among men who have sex with men in the United States: a modeling analysis

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:53.522084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.752066Z digest=sha256:1a5b93f89c3ab19b87a8cd922884c1c861244d3799db9ea75d71f52e6316901a

Observation 0d2aae15-4454-4ef3-8e99-7a7665b144a7 · outbound

This paper cites Impact of heterogeneity in sexual behavior on effectiveness in reducing HIV transmission with test-and-treat strategy.

Testing Paradox May Explain Increased Observed Prevalence of Bacterial STIs among MSM on HIV PrEP: A Modeling Study Impact of heterogeneity in sexual behavior on effectiveness in reducing HIV transmission with test-and-treat strategy

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:53.189119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:27:52.874759Z digest=sha256:0314c01be72f81f453b2b5ec6a28e10c7208dcfc742850e12d448e8a00af8751

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.