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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.24643.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24643 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:32.259601Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T11:21:14.735936Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-30T11:24:38.048227Z

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2544d9db-17e7-4d53-b4bd-6747c17c79d9 · outbound

This paper cites Sorting with Predictions.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Sorting with Predictions

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:33.188410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.007205Z digest=sha256:b32abd97e23ee68a7dcef431e5e33d0b599a85edde6b550007ae71221d071ef6

Observation 0b6f0807-2792-4e7b-9292-0c9a3b6eb329 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.113783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.113783Z digest=sha256:5fa620e79ec7a276ff32cde81425865d7aa9530cb63009d26c06e6d87f94d982

Observation ad4eb806-8642-4b68-b13f-3d4c83ef0e59 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Models.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.206062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.206062Z digest=sha256:cdf7ef9d5d26ede15d8badf4f31d36a442d13c2b07ea4151c4bd3099cc0aad0d

Observation 1bcbf8b6-98e7-48c7-9a5c-2dfbefa5acd7 · outbound

This paper cites Overview of the TREC 2020 deep learning track.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Overview of the TREC 2020 deep learning track

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.312828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.312828Z digest=sha256:16f89b4c88e6b476bf681c59fc7b79c6aeaeb0638d1e72b32c385a6a04431655

Observation 2a314860-2e9e-4cd2-9735-dac2d252714e · outbound

This paper cites Overview of the TREC 2019 deep learning track.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Overview of the TREC 2019 deep learning track

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.383061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.383061Z digest=sha256:e56d80630c1bbf913c71ff8378c9359c4b9033aa3d4d7668bfa8042c5313926b

Observation 8807302f-7c53-4419-a7e9-fba8747f31dc · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.451370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.451370Z digest=sha256:48e1b9db4df1ea06fb2c0f35fea9848d44e190fe721a75f398366459fdff7c0c

Observation 18a73348-9d50-4a88-ad16-258ae6f271bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:33.820094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.578293Z digest=sha256:e5f88cf9b67cec5b784667fc2a196e675793bbf53b08a0b06200e9d79c1d1632

Observation 3d1482aa-e0a4-4c9e-8266-7568d7de8649 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Mistral 7B

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.670163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.670163Z digest=sha256:565bd6d9822c5934e7ed370458d287ea9e8063e4e63a1eb834401710f261173e

Observation 33089719-18fd-40ba-a3b2-26e9764b634e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.786576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.786576Z digest=sha256:1a8a43bfa84d7e5dac1a6c7fbec3d924327d0efbeb99436e572c740dbd99ccae

Observation e1977e87-93b0-417a-9ef7-172ca30c0ae0 · outbound

This paper cites Zero-Shot Listwise Document Reranking with a Large Language Model.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Zero-Shot Listwise Document Reranking with a Large Language Model

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:30.868909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.868909Z digest=sha256:3311998c5540299d57c0c3f19dffa5a3ddc4dacae660f9f3afa35faacf7f0d43

Observation 334a71e8-aa3b-4045-8612-792769723af7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:33.646898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:30.976348Z digest=sha256:b0bd5870db741b4affc0850b5ee8198fba926e3963d73d01d11107093bff7321

Observation 509d60ff-e1bc-4a0b-89f6-aae02c792423 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.064072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.064072Z digest=sha256:42455921bd164cab4b0cf0d863bc4c8504783bc7cf66f9c36418f677ce6af894

Observation 72ea86f8-1e86-48ec-b3ab-b0da8bf04d44 · outbound

This paper cites Active Sampling for Pairwise Comparisons via Approximate Message Passing and Information Gain Maximization.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Active Sampling for Pairwise Comparisons via Approximate Message Passing and Information Gain Maximization

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:32.852618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.133015Z digest=sha256:1ec232bcff8285046e117a1a2a63830324716c27f987a39a90390d69d7979b76

Observation b8defab9-4347-41c6-8c6c-779ecc21e298 · outbound

This paper cites Document Ranking with a Pretrained Sequence-to-Sequence Model.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Document Ranking with a Pretrained Sequence-to-Sequence Model

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.216580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.216580Z digest=sha256:bff2d1f0a7610d32119dea446a89a6ed9e2fa33d9f43f8ea9948ebd0d41c6172

Observation db9c9808-984d-4ba7-965a-e4ecc48cdf06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.300378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.300378Z digest=sha256:10fe65427fdb4f491fab3ce6700a9259c4d6a1bf56e87b6d4df8367a707e8039

Observation c298e99d-5ea1-4f1f-ac3c-cb3af83d41be · outbound

This paper cites Robertson and Hugo Zaragoza.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Robertson and Hugo Zaragoza

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:33.482893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.363207Z digest=sha256:c293cc26373bfb2ecdfa6b33485041b167ab083b4892dead7e85df7541df9eea

Observation 2941e92a-04ec-41fe-abff-c5cb296587ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:33.363437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.447429Z digest=sha256:cb5de2fbb2e87ae4f7d5c2a908cf9b489ca19f983b0abf2d15c5cd735a56912d

Observation c94db398-7e04-431e-91a5-a984f614f83a · outbound

This paper cites Is ChatGPT Good at Search? Investigating Large Language Models as Re-Ranking Agents.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Is ChatGPT Good at Search? Investigating Large Language Models as Re-Ranking Agents

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.545191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.545191Z digest=sha256:41c1d392166dc623d129dfa23917f3742ecbe53267ef5e5d48bb563c351afb96

Observation 28418bb7-d21b-43ce-a51d-01f9119ec6ee · outbound

This paper cites BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.622512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.622512Z digest=sha256:cef81012b20499e96cd2c024321f852d0f27af4f2bc08e460ae128c3b781d19d

Observation 12af46f5-2ec7-4f08-8739-9758777b7369 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.673772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.673772Z digest=sha256:a33d8ef3e6e76b0af196c6a7644c9d2b6a7805a9f502eb08e0f04276bd8fc611

Observation c8e687f2-7a2f-4634-8327-38836513ff0f · outbound

This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.753968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.753968Z digest=sha256:c28555ff7172cca301b30e7784087c93bf376ea7c4c6b1cacbf1bfd7c00c2800

Observation 25ab1a34-0d68-4438-b2c2-b1d2964aa7d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:31.894872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:31.894872Z digest=sha256:9dc1a02596d5ceb34816d187089eab9d62c517ef06172abcffea317a158915af

Observation e20f04f8-035e-4c6e-9cd7-a6fa94723fe9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:32.016046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:32.016046Z digest=sha256:be7bcae25607435f9e08b5d0f259564cd3ee048308b7cd527cc12962a3a21554

Observation 018c8fb5-b7be-470b-b5ff-2b88e61e6856 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:32.131471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:32.131471Z digest=sha256:30e6c56d5466dce0abd19b6b9af1bf85830ea8823474e6c91f1569b664be7a0e

Observation d1378ea2-79ed-4c93-9305-b8b9b6a64f6f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching write newline

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:32.259601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T12:35:32.259601Z digest=sha256:e2d3c0aef13f690c4c0f907d5ea45fa58f1116b06a454ffd349f36d88df9bc91

Pith citing papers

Observation d1426d81-3fb9-4ddf-9589-14b5ab448073 · inbound

Surprise-Guided MergeSort: Budget-Efficient Human-in-the-Loop Ranking via Adaptive Comparison Scheduling cites this paper.

Surprise-Guided MergeSort: Budget-Efficient Human-in-the-Loop Ranking via Adaptive Comparison Scheduling Are Optimal Algorithms Still Optimal? Rethinking Sorting in LLM-Based Pairwise Ranking with Batching and Caching

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:24:38.049742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T11:21:14.735936Z digest=sha256:55dadd96f0b9ce70dea962199f921c4851e6565106ae332d4ff2539fcc0ddd95