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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.00446.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.00446 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:05.980631Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 89f73561-d224-4a72-9d5f-4d944a5c21b9 · outbound

This paper cites • Inverse Cascade: cinverse cascade(k, l) = 1, ∀l ≥ k, and cinverse cascade(k, l) = 0, otherwise.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling • Inverse Cascade: cinverse cascade(k, l) = 1, ∀l ≥ k, and cinverse cascade(k, l) = 0, otherwise

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:06.821948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.670687Z digest=sha256:d9bf131f41b9dd4a241b96c782fc56ebc1d7b40a26356ee56bbcf448c948b1c7

Observation ed4f24c9-2bc1-4cf6-be08-b4ce2ed6332c · outbound

This paper cites Note that for the RCV1-2K dataset, the top 1600 training and top 4000 test samples were extracted for the experiment.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Note that for the RCV1-2K dataset, the top 1600 training and top 4000 test samples were extracted for the experiment

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:06.989611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.576338Z digest=sha256:7e5df77c67ec359d93638bdaedf9c79ff7144f41a8caba0f6e85093fec245978

Observation 88f3505d-3cd3-4f3a-b891-c1a9d6ac422e · outbound

This paper cites We utilized SLOPE to determine the optimal number of dimensions to extract from the first dimension of the embedding.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling We utilized SLOPE to determine the optimal number of dimensions to extract from the first dimension of the embedding

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:06.647178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.796919Z digest=sha256:b1d090d01630c5bd9c157e934c0c1f6f9486749925f086ee0a72df74f74ebbf9

Observation 7e454082-3720-4737-acf6-5f86c870ce8c · outbound

This paper cites POTEC: Off-Policy Learning for Large Action Spaces via Two-Stage Policy Decomposition.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling POTEC: Off-Policy Learning for Large Action Spaces via Two-Stage Policy Decomposition

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:04.863678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:04.863678Z digest=sha256:f6d9f11ab7b1afaf1bbb0cbca3cf2e7cca35b8604f7ee8991e293fb11474839e

Observation 5ecf65b7-4023-4b30-b8d8-23c67979d65e · outbound

This paper cites Related Works Here, we provide an overview of the related works pertinent to our study.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Related Works Here, we provide an overview of the related works pertinent to our study

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:07.988542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:04.965244Z digest=sha256:28cc1a7ec84e89af80190b64a41e86244a36ea83d976380e9dbef7b244c1ae6b

Observation f1998767-0cad-48b7-ae95-6459ca8ab476 · outbound

This paper cites However, selecting estimators using only logged data is challenging, as their biases are influenced by the true policy value.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling However, selecting estimators using only logged data is challenging, as their biases are influenced by the true policy value

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:07.709206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.169171Z digest=sha256:8262d77fd14904e2ad46fb1a74090d6f8dfac6df9eda1adc544203293fb3e698

Observation 6179592d-8279-4d41-ac31-5ade73dd5d32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:07.568832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.240932Z digest=sha256:048dcbc6ff0b7b56f0298a002fa2b24779a4413ff7272e947e5b8f693c895c8e

Observation a27bb8b5-7d66-4b36-a66f-77d1c5c7b965 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:06.456691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.882116Z digest=sha256:7888971256c43e96f652759c1eb680d04e250dcb59784ff254815fb5c7b57a78

Observation 239636ea-e3c7-413e-866d-2cd804bec2e8 · outbound

This paper cites Comparison of MSIPS, MRIPS without SLOPE, and MSIPS(w/SLOPE), MRIPS(w/SLOPE).

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Comparison of MSIPS, MRIPS without SLOPE, and MSIPS(w/SLOPE), MRIPS(w/SLOPE)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:06.235537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.980631Z digest=sha256:fb8838beb6925aa326b7bb4637cd956df2d214e958f563405e8e8adda7df262b

Observation 46a1f30f-30f8-4af3-a7bd-1c5d9dbbc01f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Unresolved cited work

Reference 1975

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:07.367778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.337304Z digest=sha256:8914f8fbcb0d2a590e6f6824da4faac2f769d553bf05191ad3e96930f655b014

Observation ae372a46-ba53-45ed-912e-6732244abe99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Unresolved cited work

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:07.212997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.486042Z digest=sha256:ec3d91c1002385fd2bb1acf5a4b5908b4cdc14e5f927e5bc5ce0e70746aa4a09

Observation 6fc9e330-53fb-4403-a8b2-13adca72b616 · outbound

This paper cites However, if this assumption is not met, the PI exhibits significant bias (Kiyohara et al., 2024).

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling However, if this assumption is not met, the PI exhibits significant bias (Kiyohara et al., 2024)

Reference 2017

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:07.875920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:05.085688Z digest=sha256:730ead1deae42aa6f146a136913ea390b99d42df0777d5080528af97eb2f70f4

Observation bb3ed3f6-142f-4e5c-a222-9b2f9def25ed · outbound

This paper cites Off-policy evaluation for large action spaces via pol- icy convolution.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Off-policy evaluation for large action spaces via pol- icy convolution

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:08.158081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:04.690507Z digest=sha256:291eb2973dbd2bc696b23cebd52201d30af856c35d8b1583944abf2bcc18c228

Observation d1eaab94-86f2-4b9e-9635-d764868791eb · outbound

This paper cites Offline policy evaluation in large action spaces via outcome-oriented action grouping.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Offline policy evaluation in large action spaces via outcome-oriented action grouping

Reference 2021

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:08.299336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:04.593822Z digest=sha256:64f830be23a2f0ae0e5c8807387565e2c663c3382d54247cf44c132c65667dc2

Observation 3733ae4d-b351-4922-b317-83bcdf8a200b · outbound

This paper cites Open Bandit Dataset and Pipeline: Towards Realistic and Reproducible Off-Policy Evaluation.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Open Bandit Dataset and Pipeline: Towards Realistic and Reproducible Off-Policy Evaluation

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:04.807882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:04.807882Z digest=sha256:9045843a3d1e06ab33302dc464eed8565a5ec08da84e55f6c7c298df44ab68d2

Observation cfa1d54e-6276-4625-a0b9-1c26b71ec839 · outbound

This paper cites Off-policy evalu- ation of slate bandit policies via optimizing abstraction.

Off-Policy Evaluation of Ranking Policies via Embedding-Space User Behavior Modeling Off-policy evalu- ation of slate bandit policies via optimizing abstraction

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:11:08.451911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:11:04.516415Z digest=sha256:bda767a3e2e6bfbd846d6b65d66a1d81ab0e4057c64474d1a88fd51e025b489c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.