Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.590052Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.01257.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.590052Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T06:18:04.899569Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
60 of 60 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 578b5bf0-2a01-4fd1-a372-7cd659219267 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87185542-cec9-47ef-ae17-2edd5c0ffbe9 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2024: p
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation db2d152c-3091-4925-9916-5e4194c7f0a0 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1ebfaf60-2b3f-467c-9022-581008e3c3dc · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Spillard, and D.P
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 321b823a-8c8c-4660-90c3-b66e3f482aff · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d098e8f4-2371-4e87-baa0-becbf2353255 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 754a49a5-ed1a-4aff-b1b9-fb41ff64890b · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0b1a721c-f228-4ede-8ad5-9aee1dfd4309 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models 2025, Elsevier BV
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a564daef-c70d-4210-bcde-4694d078198d · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models JMIR Perioperative Medicine, 2023
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b32e409f-f3a1-4cff-ae6f-5062bf2f15da · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2025
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6eb9f74d-0ade-40d8-9089-9f4ae3597c9e · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Gardiner, and S
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ca10a032-ed4a-4a62-bbaf-631353d563bd · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c49409f8-88dc-4520-b1ec-7a14a8145cd5 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Large Language Models and Mathematical Reasoning Failures
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a960d3d-0888-47d2-9402-71fe77d091f5 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Token-Hungry, Yet Precise: DeepSeek R1 Highlights the Need for Multi-Step Reasoning Over Speed in MATH
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 88810424-c0a2-468a-8780-0c728548c8e3 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models AMIA Summits on Translational Science Proceedings, 2024
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bc86617a-ba5f-4b61-aa81-c39529322944 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2024: p
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 52250247-5f0b-4d32-b5b7-1fdcb002df88 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2025: p
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ba3218b4-fe7f-4a71-9a4b-c7187018d1de · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Evaluating o1-Like LLMs: Unlocking Reasoning for Translation through Comprehensive Analysis
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6bb3755-7db8-4b9f-99ed-a995760c7131 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 38c0dfef-a61f-4d89-9103-1c632de164db · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Challenges in Ensuring AI Safety in DeepSeek-R1 Models: The Shortcomings of Reinforcement Learning Strategies
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d3b7662-b44b-48c2-b5a0-344beb95be9a · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models International Journal of Scientific 40 Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology (IJSRCSEIT),
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9b3402bd-a83b-48c4-9841-5be92789e59a · outbound
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 16547097-ef44-42a8-9faf-770031f7f082 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5851fe81-99b1-4ede-8416-5cae63b5bf82 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models MedXpertQA: Benchmarking Expert-Level Medical Reasoning and Understanding
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fa84e437-d69c-442e-adfb-85b32a81625e · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5d34cd34-d607-4f0f-9175-5fff3eb537c4 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.04153, 2025
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b55db60c-5a35-44a1-9dd4-e8dd3bc179b2 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bc44822e-1c42-41a3-b9d1-25520ef299f4 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models LLMs for Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction: A Comprehensive Comparison
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a71a785-6abe-40ce-b65b-00abe1ac65af · outbound
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 325fc75c-70c1-4b8b-9999-caead5886a25 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models User Intent to Use DeepSeek for Healthcare Purposes and their Trust in the Large Language Model: Multinational Survey Study
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cd0aa833-d384-48dd-8e69-65f2fc6e9afa · outbound
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f9e1b0d-112a-47a3-9fd4-09e7b476e199 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models JAMIA Open, 2023
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 002c8b97-5264-4ddd-b4e1-775e28ba3e7a · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5fadf935-6029-4882-bf9d-fe8ff765421b · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Scientific Reports, 2024
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 61491f6f-4539-4b20-959f-5c9af931f04f · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.12659, 2025
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fc5a83ae-1ef1-4110-bba7-a98f2e46372d · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 66ded790-f084-40c3-864e-1326877e1574 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models o3-mini vs DeepSeek-R1: Which One is Safer?
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation beba79c0-e2ec-4d73-af1f-9ad940db16f5 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13806, 2025
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db4c164f-bd66-4a32-b910-430b5706d1e2 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Nature medicine, 2025: p
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ad099084-a5a0-4a9d-a3c7-8349c7234657 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models 2025, Elsevier
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ebccae88-45e1-4564-8116-d62822dd2ab4 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Nature Medicine, 2025: p
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4ba1cbd7-b452-4f14-a875-4b998725ede8 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models The Lancet Digital Health, 2024
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation aaa19d40-93cf-4db4-82c5-62a2c6a8f26f · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5d93b78-c092-4d2a-b741-68e16987443e · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models AMIA Summits on Translational Science Proceedings, 2024
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4c7a4b09-2902-44fb-b356-5a22710f84c3 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Analytical Methods, 2017
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c0213580-0cf2-46f9-b1bd-7b0fa3c3c9a7 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Design and development of an informatics-driven implementation research framework for primary care studies
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 13cc92a9-d906-4070-82d4-8aae442ac6cd · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2025: p
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e341f9a4-39aa-4331-a13f-54a4036aed34 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Minssen, and G
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70ffe400-62d3-495c-afc0-45c717ce540a · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f7810828-6d68-49ee-9ad0-f11f05ebab57 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Generative AI in Academic Writing: A Comparison of DeepSeek, Qwen, ChatGPT, Gemini, Llama, Mistral, and Gemma
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dab479d3-25ab-4ab4-83ac-84b739a4ce8d · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Olin Business School Center for Finance & Accounting Research Paper, 2023(2023/18)
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 42c6aabd-33ff-4dbf-80a7-a6de3fb65ea9 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Evaluating the Performance of the DeepSeek Model in Confidential Computing Environment
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 85e98054-96dd-4439-a289-69b839e0dbc9 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 82e18954-6e02-45ed-bc48-9b4e02c790d1 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models LLMs in Disease Diagnosis: A Comparative Study of DeepSeek-R1 and O3 Mini Across Chronic Health Conditions
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c4ca0007-b046-426f-a346-ed98e452d310 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Authorea Preprints, 2025
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 114f72a0-b126-4281-a3c3-b9df4689f78a · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Available at SSRN 5169443
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1fd7a147-2641-4b73-a546-df2780b99cf6 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek Powered Solid Dosage Formulation Design and Development
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6a0942ad-9a9b-499b-84cf-9c9fc39cd225 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Quantifying the Reasoning Abilities of LLMs on Real-world Clinical Cases
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eff1b571-82ae-4559-b4bf-08c54c3b06de · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek-R1 Outperforms Gemini 2.0 Pro, OpenAI o1, and o3-mini in Bilingual Complex Ophthalmology Reasoning
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4ab83174-adcf-45a3-b020-2f8401990541 · outbound
DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models An evaluation of DeepSeek Models in Biomedical Natural Language Processing
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b404f152-2ba3-4416-a48e-017826842472 · inbound
Verifiable Manifest Signing and Transparency Enforcement for Secure MCP-Based LLM Pipelines DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.