Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:46:46.201207Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 51 of 51 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.04467.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:46:46.201207Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
51 of 51 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation ca15735b-c2fc-4a44-bd3f-aeea836c4598 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Proton therapy–present and future
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c5debb76-ec82-484d-910b-3bc3e31438da · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy A model- based approach to predict short-term toxicity benefits with proton therapy for oropharyngeal cancer
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b48c83b7-b60a-42dc-99f5-6ffc93d34866 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Intensity-modulated proton beam therapy (IMPT) versus intensity-modulated photon therapy (IMRT) for patients with oropharynx cancer–a case matched analysis
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ed96e335-9d3e-4f5b-a742-b5bc670a17dd · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Proton beam therapy for locally advanced lung cancer: A review
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bba64751-4564-418e-8946-a68a755ea82a · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Robust intensity-modulated proton therapy to reduce high linear energy transfer in organs at risk
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation cd5f8f3e-88d6-4d2d-9ecd-fc238ef313f4 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 42729466-19cd-404a-818c-30026dd8e8f3 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Parameterization of multiple Bragg curves for scanning proton beams using simultaneous fitting of multiple curves
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c9bfc67-7727-40d5-8ffe-b620c2863a1a · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Robust optimization for spot-scanning proton therapy based on dose-linear-energy-transfer volume constraints
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 260660d7-25fd-46ca-9189-2623f01043c5 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Intensity modulated proton therapy and its sensitivity to treatment uncertainties 1: the potential effects of calculational uncertainties
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 87cc8aa8-758a-481a-9a52-3234e872a58b · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy The calibration of CT Hounsfield units for radiotherapy treatment planning
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 72d10642-49d7-44d6-afa4-2a631a7a04a4 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy The precision of proton range calculations in proton radiotherapy treatment planning: experimental verification of the relation between CT-HU and proton stopping power
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 411d1bc7-d706-4a39-91df-f39f0fb34506 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Dosimetric benefits of robust treatment planning for intensity modulated proton therapy for base-of- skull cancers
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 58a900c9-ea71-46bb-980c-3bd4c5c8fca8 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Exploratory study of the association of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plan robustness with local failure in head and neck cancer
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a3700043-9d74-4ccf-a7d2-87d99e35fcd7 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Robustness quantification methods comparison in volumetric modulated arc therapy to treat head and neck cancer
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 34248622-d291-4d43-a97d-dc9f099b2c75 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Robust optimization in intensity-modulated proton therapy
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3a9b605a-c8ee-4b9b-a57f-8e0a4a986731 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Robust optimization in IMPT using quadratic objective functions to account for the minimum MU constraint
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7d4ecf6e-6de8-4163-a4f2-9c646130a06d · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy A novel and individualized robust optimization method using normalized dose interval volume constraints (NDIVC) for intensity-modulated proton radiotherapy
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 84f33b26-4473-4bc0-9a0d-dd10c6a3bcc3 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d2dec2a2-fabf-450f-bc68-3dfa92a74aef · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Worst case optimization: a method to account for uncertainties in the optimization of intensity modulated proton therapy
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation babf6a6b-932a-447b-a398-d3877b958c47 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Accounting for range uncertainties in the optimization of intensity modulated proton therapy
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 602d0897-0b65-4e48-a3b4-b7bd47be495e · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Dosimetric comparison of distal esophageal carcinoma plans for patients treated with small-spot intensity-modulated proton versus volumetric-modulated arc therapies
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1852c31d-8b50-4142-9778-5af5bf33adad · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Robust Optimization for Intensity Modulated Proton Therapy to Redistribute High Linear Energy Transfer from Nearby Critical Organs to Tumors in Head and Neck Cancer
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation be0ae6ca-71bb-4931-9388-acc638c291a4 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Impact of Spot Size and Spacing on the Quality of Robustly Optimized Intensity Modulated Proton Therapy Plans for Lung Cancer
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation f6d3047e-ad0d-4bac-baf8-c0ae96cc3205 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Small‐spot intensity‐modulated proton therapy and volumetric‐modulated arc therapies for patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer: a dosimetric comparative study
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9a9dd09b-51c6-4526-b4d9-dd96dcccd04a · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4d0753e4-1993-4ff7-97e2-96d3191d4a62 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Per-voxel constraints to minimize hot spots in linear energy transfer-guided robust optimization for base of skull head and neck cancer patients in IMPT
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c4708d21-27b7-4779-906c-678fa1c2f471 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Technical Note: 4D robust optimization in small spot intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) for distal esophageal carcinoma
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 70281d0e-47c1-4d0f-8648-ca43da0dcf79 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Beam angle comparison for distal esophageal carcinoma patients treated with intensity-modulated proton therapy
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f22700dc-c8ad-45d0-90c7-dec660b22e1c · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy GPU-accelerated Monte Carlo-based online adaptive proton therapy: A feasibility study
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6ef43a2c-0b18-4f29-b06f-fac9f9b1fb43 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Online Adaptive Proton Therapy Facilitated by Artificial Intelligence-based Auto Segmentation in Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy: Prostate oAPT in PBSPT
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 95084c62-8d96-4ea4-89da-6a7115fc77a7 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Modelling small block aperture in an in-house developed GPU-accelerated Monte Carlo-based dose engine for pencil beam scanning proton therapy
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cc2bc1d9-8ac1-4c47-9fef-b17faa868e76 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Fast Monte Carlo dose calculation in proton therapy
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c9908bf8-2207-4578-974e-65072cc94a0f · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Virtual particle monte carlo (VPMC), a new concept to avoid simulating secondary particles in proton therapy dose calculation
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ad0f52e2-8c37-4b45-bff6-1cafa9cc63c8 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy MCsquare
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1910348d-8fb4-4f84-adb5-474808ed68f1 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy A pencil beam algorithm for proton dose calculations
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8e5ea864-8cba-49e7-9e43-dae45288a351 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Khan's the physics of radiation therapy: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2014
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 169cf100-518a-4e33-9525-37953cc66773 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Fast pencil beam dose calculation for proton therapy using a double-Gaussian beam model
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 676f1f0f-1c60-4223-b0cd-c329e6f812d4 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Clinical Validation of a Ray-Casting Analytical Dose Engine for Spot Scanning Proton Delivery Systems
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ad28d0c9-73ae-49a3-8297-3bacfc6644e2 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Deep-learning based fast and accurate 3D CT deformable image registration in lung cancer
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 10fa9f5f-43f9-41fe-a3d6-661d4889a246 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Accurate patient alignment without unnecessary imaging using patient-specific 3D CT images synthesized from 2D kV images
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dadbb2e8-de86-424c-aca5-50a387f1425e · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Deep learning method for prediction of patient-specific dose distribution in breast cancer
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9c7c57da-04c9-46d2-8359-39bb7ad2bc95 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy DoseNet: An Ensemble-Based Deep Learning Method for 3D Dose Prediction in IMRT
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cbc12d50-dd80-4a9d-9914-224c849b6386 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy DeepDoseNet: a deep learning model for 3D dose prediction in radiation therapy
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a3787086-ed4c-46a6-9d83-5fbe8efe2bb2 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Deep learning–based dose prediction for automated, individualized quality assurance of head and neck radiation therapy plans
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5b1ede76-61a1-4aa2-a419-9c2a6a78ccce · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy A cascade transformer- based model for 3D dose distribution prediction in head and neck cancer radiotherapy
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a0e210d9-e70a-4646-b347-833e8634fe6a · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Scalable diffusion models with transformers
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 13aac0d8-a7e5-4da4-af29-77bb217bb485 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy doi: 10.1002/mp.15384
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4228765e-8023-4a33-bcdc-ca3af70e0332 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Deep unsupervised learning using nonequilibrium thermodynamics
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bdbcdb9c-249c-4014-9de1-d08fcf86cd51 · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Denoising diffusion probabilistic models
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fa2edf21-c171-4022-9efd-51686231c84a · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy High-resolution image synthesis with latent diffusion models
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ef099272-fc6d-427d-81d6-3c7e1d435dad · outbound
Diffusion Transformer-based Universal Dose Denoising for Pencil Beam Scanning Proton Therapy Auto-encoding variational bayes
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.