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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.04596.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.04596 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.926312Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T12:07:50.587758Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T12:07:51.487431Z

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 02a0697c-daa0-488b-b51b-badc3e087c59 · outbound

This paper cites A tutorial on formulating and using qubo models.European Journal of Operational Research, 270 (2):379–395, 2018.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms A tutorial on formulating and using qubo models.European Journal of Operational Research, 270 (2):379–395, 2018

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.324361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation d6d162ba-8e21-4def-a70d-73601bde7774 · outbound

This paper cites The unconstrained binary quadratic programming problem: A survey.Journal of Combinatorial Optimiza- tion, 28:58–81, 2014.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms The unconstrained binary quadratic programming problem: A survey.Journal of Combinatorial Optimiza- tion, 28:58–81, 2014

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.678197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:15.678197Z digest=sha256:bc4ab7cfc96f8b875e580c6b876fc61f45babc9a8e845f3ff6b021e8ae706ea4

Observation 136f982b-9778-4bcd-8ec4-4b7e8c354ea4 · outbound

This paper cites Ising formulations of many np problems.Frontiers in Physics, 2, 2014.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Ising formulations of many np problems.Frontiers in Physics, 2, 2014

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.741435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:15.741435Z digest=sha256:737b0b873a037346df93e21f58cc890cb3446f76f50eb7f37f913d1682f62448

Observation 02fbe51c-bb39-489b-bd6d-864739be66f2 · outbound

This paper cites Aramon, G.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Aramon, G

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:19.146618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:15.813636Z digest=sha256:8ac367d13a71901058d6931f755c197d0ab9bbfc220153ebd36d9f6c82ad6324

Observation 7fb86942-880d-48bc-8818-e898a756780c · outbound

This paper cites Benchmark of quantum- inspired heuristic solvers for quadratic unconstrained binary optimiza- tion.Scientific Reports, 12(1), February 2022.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Benchmark of quantum- inspired heuristic solvers for quadratic unconstrained binary optimiza- tion.Scientific Reports, 12(1), February 2022

Reference 5

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:15.949354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:15.949354Z digest=sha256:74f5b28b00abf0269173bd3037db40eeadca19664e1e61c66c9577017d79be12

Observation 2462aa9c-4fd0-4c5d-9878-64c89e0669c7 · outbound

This paper cites Classifying and benchmarking quantum annealing algorithms based on quadratic unconstrained binary optimization for solving np-hard problems.IEEE Access, 11:104165– 104178, 2023.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Classifying and benchmarking quantum annealing algorithms based on quadratic unconstrained binary optimization for solving np-hard problems.IEEE Access, 11:104165– 104178, 2023

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.007766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.007766Z digest=sha256:e1dcc25c3af497a440d0d1ac055ff9d0b374d3e30a0ff89f22da79688438b0fe

Observation 5d6ad34b-af72-4b19-99bf-408e86a8a9b5 · outbound

This paper cites Ising machines as hardware solvers of combinatorial optimization problems.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Ising machines as hardware solvers of combinatorial optimization problems

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.052747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.052747Z digest=sha256:e45e820b2469dbba237e6a7e66194a9f4fdb58d3f0802d525c9bde0cfd43cf6f

Observation a8edc50e-82aa-45f9-bb78-61166f0abce6 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum annealing learning search for solving qubo problems.arXiv preprint, 2018.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Quantum annealing learning search for solving qubo problems.arXiv preprint, 2018

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:18.994182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.110795Z digest=sha256:d8a103c1bb70d1a2461bc493a9d2b64caec9ce43aba69dc2eee66bb6becbeb55

Observation b9b312cd-867c-4dcc-b1ef-3ea3369c75dc · outbound

This paper cites Solving QUBOs with a quantum-amenable branch and bound method.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Solving QUBOs with a quantum-amenable branch and bound method

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.160564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.160564Z digest=sha256:039d30edf5ce66f5844dc509b9d6856c852b93e9becb51d623600bcb5afeb6f1

Observation e4e62ef9-a7d0-4280-a36e-b783e0d024b2 · outbound

This paper cites Hybrid clas- sical–quantum branch-and-bound algorithm for solving integer linear problems.Entropy, 26(4):345, April 2024.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Hybrid clas- sical–quantum branch-and-bound algorithm for solving integer linear problems.Entropy, 26(4):345, April 2024

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:17.137108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation 389875fe-31df-47b4-a3fa-7a3754bda1d1 · outbound

This paper cites Bernal Neira and collaborators.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Bernal Neira and collaborators

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.288647Z digest=sha256:aa4757942138b0f34ae9474b160a606348f4fe70c631065972f2ade80d8c4914

Observation 4e2aa27c-08fa-479b-bae1-d0cb0a19e0c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.338889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.338889Z digest=sha256:25b0d71cf59623131d13f68ef6939d2846ed19545eeff36c5359fbfb283fb0c5

Observation c00263f8-0262-4f22-b45b-3b7b8249627f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:18.600009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.398145Z digest=sha256:625cdc4e5edacd103f946daae3baa7f2b44c80c6f9864809591cb8e1f1f6e407

Observation 3990459e-88ef-43ce-b095-cd5d131b6157 · outbound

This paper cites Schaefer.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Schaefer

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.487225Z digest=sha256:ec80aea2034f24d52098838ed609b78575b5bebb3b4297170c1fc0992c4779d1

Observation 5ca6f0e3-0c16-40b0-a06b-fac026588814 · outbound

This paper cites SIAM, 2001.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms SIAM, 2001

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.557184Z digest=sha256:fcab6b444f7304a17dc914faa6d8bab0ebdf92d4427991c10823f6832707ecd4

Observation c8a86130-21d7-4d1a-bc18-caff69443df3 · outbound

This paper cites Sherrington and S.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Sherrington and S

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.617039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.617039Z digest=sha256:e8411b4dbc25176797e0eee917a18a76c5b64cbf1bdc4ce39e51c0a09ff22b77

Observation ae798d98-9473-43a7-bc67-1a652852d104 · outbound

This paper cites Random Matrices and complexity of Spin Glasses.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Random Matrices and complexity of Spin Glasses

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation c1a8c7b8-0462-4f28-9e16-41b44751694a · outbound

This paper cites 3-regular three-xorsat planted solutions benchmark of classical and quantum heuristic optimizers.Quantum Science and Technology, 7 (2):025008, February 2022.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms 3-regular three-xorsat planted solutions benchmark of classical and quantum heuristic optimizers.Quantum Science and Technology, 7 (2):025008, February 2022

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.739877Z digest=sha256:a8c4dc2d54d741d330091f0fb7b2509434bc07e3259230a2144c48e65c3c8eec

Observation f030ea37-de53-4590-8240-d8c20565aba2 · outbound

This paper cites Rønnow, Sergei V.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Rønnow, Sergei V

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:16.825524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:16.825524Z digest=sha256:e4679b080231cb56a35f538090f16051b60bd8900f50f68fdce5c534f6a75118

Observation a95fe6e9-a7ab-4d99-9170-7be60ee9e826 · outbound

This paper cites Finding low-energy conformations of lattice protein models by quantum annealing.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Finding low-energy conformations of lattice protein models by quantum annealing

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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Observation 99a753aa-49e1-4c5e-848c-baf69009f663 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms Unresolved cited work

Reference 2019

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:15.881768Z digest=sha256:a6a50bd9d346d47d6013311f92636dbae595224aa1f403e4d2fa6bf819a6aa9d

Pith citing papers

Observation 23165ea4-a240-4dc5-82a7-c2d12995abc1 · inbound

A comprehensive benchmark of an Ising machine on the Max-Cut problem cites this paper.

A comprehensive benchmark of an Ising machine on the Max-Cut problem A Novel Solver for QUBO Problems: Performance Analysis and Comparative Study with State-of-the-Art Algorithms

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T12:07:51.493036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

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