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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.05358.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05358 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:46.694386Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy15
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 766d7f4c-7e23-4488-b1df-692698e7acd1 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:44.183503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.183503Z digest=sha256:97d4ea14a2d38d663595cfbaa7b4f08f6e45ca768bd285f649c0ba62dcefe1da

Observation 9b3dd5bf-2518-4b6a-b143-b19fba5b3ac4 · outbound

This paper cites M., and Khoo, B.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study M., and Khoo, B

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:50.868902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.295833Z digest=sha256:98efb7d893d4894cf72a826724d1b82fab50e5fe95150c1089d73699f2c593a1

Observation 74fa1301-6722-4e7b-a615-64298a07b16d · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning-based forgery detection and localization for compressed images using a hybrid optimization model.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Deep learning-based forgery detection and localization for compressed images using a hybrid optimization model

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:50.611197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.454017Z digest=sha256:dc2cc490cf9df4c8dffccaaf04b9a3889e9d627e4db010c62d89163e06f666a1

Observation a2e6b94a-ecec-42d5-a8b1-a3c5aec35599 · outbound

This paper cites D., Dhariwal, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study D., Dhariwal, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:44.586498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.586498Z digest=sha256:41c37c73f99abaa669e6754d2a3678c645599de69b7961a7478f46caabcd2256

Observation 26831f03-0d0e-4529-8302-ced9b3b85dc3 · outbound

This paper cites In 2013 IEEE China Summit and International Conference on Signal and Information Processing (July 2013), IEEE.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study In 2013 IEEE China Summit and International Conference on Signal and Information Processing (July 2013), IEEE

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:50.342278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.718427Z digest=sha256:5a3c31412944a24e562fd7f1336816a852ff87ce953d3cd3013fca63591983b6

Observation 69726b11-5bf0-4681-b673-d47c2eedfcb0 · outbound

This paper cites Mask r-cnn.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Mask r-cnn

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:50.058708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.837877Z digest=sha256:9ec9790c4cc816c42e079eb3653040cb9161a9916bb285a17b61ffa2c9754395

Observation d194f26b-8e89-41d1-8209-0ea83100096c · outbound

This paper cites M., Mortda, A.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study M., Mortda, A

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:49.770195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:44.937637Z digest=sha256:f80309a2ad77c393f4a689b45bbbadfd977d199628111f258518b26a39d81251

Observation 6839749c-0275-4763-85f4-96b0de4f5fd3 · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning-based efficient and robust image forgery detection.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Deep learning-based efficient and robust image forgery detection

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:49.485225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.076782Z digest=sha256:acdef67896b308613cd53b17203172cb454be6f89390395bd53806e61cd57ac5

Observation 66fc2409-b107-45b3-99bb-d1cc15e7e1e1 · outbound

This paper cites Copy move and splicing image forgery detection using cnn.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Copy move and splicing image forgery detection using cnn

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:49.240596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.158081Z digest=sha256:3cad866409cfacbb3071093ff8c16d812a3d3148e25313e6f554ebcb551f9ffe

Observation 9c55a466-c04b-468b-895d-e9f84044a835 · outbound

This paper cites B., and Tyagi, V.A deep learning based method for image splicing detection.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study B., and Tyagi, V.A deep learning based method for image splicing detection

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:48.977417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.293432Z digest=sha256:3d58213d21722a71fc70899215b9e7854999c3a6021a7154b62af99470647181

Observation 00873141-66f5-41f0-81b5-a225f51e3ab5 · outbound

This paper cites Llm image splicing detection project repository.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Llm image splicing detection project repository

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:48.722077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.446196Z digest=sha256:4a0f09ad55a0a520256a3430b55dace17f189a496c5c95166a2186e460f41210

Observation 08e8f98e-3fbb-4403-8763-e12afec406fe · outbound

This paper cites Automated image splicing detection using deep cnn-learned features and ann-based classifier.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Automated image splicing detection using deep cnn-learned features and ann-based classifier

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:48.438632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.590600Z digest=sha256:00b4ab9186a1f1bb744ec7a4e0fccbdda855d69f204995ec0c635fddd9fc6565

Observation d5d455c7-fa09-44b2-98c5-836bea529509 · outbound

This paper cites An Introduction to Convolutional Neural Networks.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study An Introduction to Convolutional Neural Networks

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:45.732383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.732383Z digest=sha256:11e4a122b34a275550cf787579eed198bd6d162c143770a555ad29fee57fec45

Observation 93b76e10-b21a-4e94-ace2-528fd343611a · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:48.154529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.811443Z digest=sha256:88406aaa7d96327823cd24e38d4939d17c2ba39cdfc9d78110b0a389d1828601

Observation 85eb91c6-b690-4ff1-9e10-03f78ffb369e · outbound

This paper cites A deep learning approach to detection of splicing and copy-move forgeries in images.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study A deep learning approach to detection of splicing and copy-move forgeries in images

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:47.895453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:45.906016Z digest=sha256:91392b7972d0b1396547fb9e60e2acf05d5388e2bd508f69ac532c174151ddeb

Observation 133a20cd-7663-451c-9769-572454e146d7 · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:46.042461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:46.042461Z digest=sha256:c3efb2232ab0c936715d6d187d49d142343f92cc7d72a406856b612aad0ffc94

Observation adb9a324-674c-42df-97d0-ae29a6b05284 · outbound

This paper cites S., Reddy, D.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study S., Reddy, D

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:47.678854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:46.205592Z digest=sha256:60692a07a9036bd1c55469726b401a0212c7d9fa8ebb877b32827a0dad20204b

Observation 0bf7906a-1545-417c-a937-cf993269dc1b · outbound

This paper cites Is ChatGPT a Good Sentiment Analyzer? A Preliminary Study.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Is ChatGPT a Good Sentiment Analyzer? A Preliminary Study

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:46.355232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:46.355232Z digest=sha256:0d6db6a1d55b56fb3bd608caf8875328327b974025187be67fda6ae3490b98a8

Observation bab4abb9-19b9-4a0d-9698-daf1f0a68cf3 · outbound

This paper cites V., Zhou, D., et al.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study V., Zhou, D., et al

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:47.446915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:46.464671Z digest=sha256:603ad87b9aaa9584a8fee28be7dcb53709864a6277493237a63a5e0bd731fb1d

Observation 6f038dea-a795-4035-aed5-4d9d7b7ca10b · outbound

This paper cites An experimental evaluation of llm on image classification.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study An experimental evaluation of llm on image classification

Reference 20

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:47.221110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:58:46.588677Z digest=sha256:9071747ca78c410d4337569155d9b1cedf3c7ae8e0dec3ef59b0c6c3a327c8a5

Observation 5eae6d91-40a6-41f0-93a8-19b0199df859 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can ChatGPT Perform Image Splicing Detection? A Preliminary Study Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:58:46.972341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.