Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.08285.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.08285 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.813597Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-27T13:52:47.249619Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T04:27:37.267290Z

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d0ee953a-4671-41c1-91ff-d70438ccf3e9 · outbound

This paper cites Enforcing Analytic Constraints in Neural Networks Emulating Physical Systems.Physical Review Letters, 126(9):098302, March 2021.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Enforcing Analytic Constraints in Neural Networks Emulating Physical Systems.Physical Review Letters, 126(9):098302, March 2021

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.375533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.721124Z digest=sha256:fbcb6094ddd273d3e9768eca481b97ba774061c4fdb852e41b74cca453f9d1b9

Observation 2e02e2c2-5874-4cc9-bf3a-9a80c2502834 · outbound

This paper cites Accurate medium-range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks.Nature, 619(7970):533– 538, 2023.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Accurate medium-range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks.Nature, 619(7970):533– 538, 2023

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.357289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.733439Z digest=sha256:4714b75a43267d1f6413ced185008ca99bc1923a2261047562cf406e6a4bc355

Observation 271c5782-7b4f-4061-8dde-5e12a8c21ca9 · outbound

This paper cites FengWu: Pushing the Skillful Global Medium-range Weather Forecast beyond 10 Days Lead.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction FengWu: Pushing the Skillful Global Medium-range Weather Forecast beyond 10 Days Lead

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.738006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.738006Z digest=sha256:556515f128c486c14bf1e28514855b80b0cdbdca4e10f3ff0b51c5c691e1565f

Observation 1b73643e-6afd-4452-9692-a052c9cb81b9 · outbound

This paper cites FuXi: A cascade machine learning forecasting system for 15-day global weather forecast.npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 6(1):1–11, 2023.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction FuXi: A cascade machine learning forecasting system for 15-day global weather forecast.npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 6(1):1–11, 2023

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.340901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.742555Z digest=sha256:af1ad8a18c7b0d4b0f542d587c361e5cc5637491fec20854645c09dc2dbc7aba

Observation cf90791e-7682-4daa-9fc2-4a804da40ac5 · outbound

This paper cites On the lambert w function.Advances in Computational mathematics, 5:329–359, 1996.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction On the lambert w function.Advances in Computational mathematics, 5:329–359, 1996

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.322959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.747318Z digest=sha256:34248ffcf7efa9bf562ba56ab5db4083025677da6433646f5296ab84cba45bd2

Observation e215c91e-ba86-4c66-af59-07368d15ee97 · outbound

This paper cites Espinosa, Raul Moreno, and Matthias Karlbauer.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Espinosa, Raul Moreno, and Matthias Karlbauer

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.752519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.752519Z digest=sha256:b820bc53fced8beb86b4aa951c085acba683df518ae13ccca5b12dfba1f7cf1c

Observation 4ac572b9-19d6-4367-b530-4eb62884dc14 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.306631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.758118Z digest=sha256:f0eaa8ca9e0ac91007230d93ffa9dc413a96f0c0aeb8d94b80e8bd6c6b11d158

Observation f83b5427-af00-4d55-a0c6-817e5d5d269f · outbound

This paper cites The era5 global reanalysis.Quarterly journal of the royal meteorological society, 146(730):1999–2049, 2020.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction The era5 global reanalysis.Quarterly journal of the royal meteorological society, 146(730):1999–2049, 2020

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.289932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.762201Z digest=sha256:6c6bc65ba3b3316f70e30bc62488e0ea2e6a7f49135c981d98750b52591ca15b

Observation 6e66f0ad-47c3-4b35-a11d-18efe127e782 · outbound

This paper cites Stable Machine-Learning Parameterization of Subgrid Processes in a Comprehensive Atmospheric Model Learned From Embedded Convection-Permitting Simulations.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Stable Machine-Learning Parameterization of Subgrid Processes in a Comprehensive Atmospheric Model Learned From Embedded Convection-Permitting Simulations

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.906269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.766528Z digest=sha256:d468345dd428b007cab4f9f5de200c64122701c153f7a2d1cc6aa6d1eb8114bb

Observation a0f99771-bf52-4c55-9d3d-597d2585dd1e · outbound

This paper cites Durran, Raul A.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Durran, Raul A

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.272607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.771524Z digest=sha256:ed0dcda3f32133b66e25455ff8fb1f9e6137a37cb008c3f5b81a1919c8c98578

Observation 0e9ecf9b-35eb-4eb5-895a-71f24b3d6821 · outbound

This paper cites Physics-informed machine learning: Case studies for weather and climate mod- elling.Philosophical transactions.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Physics-informed machine learning: Case studies for weather and climate mod- elling.Philosophical transactions

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.253333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.776781Z digest=sha256:33ee0ad6c77b6176a4b084c86704d43156f257a6e78e814ae76b5ffc5a6df387

Observation 74fbb7fd-4eb5-4fbb-be78-d0a64e677be0 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.781973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.781973Z digest=sha256:a280a51d266c5bb75430061f721becf489b8622d23ba696514a73aef8935c5c8

Observation eaca947a-f2af-4c13-aa54-6c59ea6925a0 · outbound

This paper cites Neural General Circulation Models for Weather and Climate.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Neural General Circulation Models for Weather and Climate

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.786668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.786668Z digest=sha256:747f77911041abc8f1b2fb3c9d9dc58453c33c6f59622d302eaee312e2fa156c

Observation f29a8c20-9049-436d-b00b-54d6f3f2be40 · outbound

This paper cites Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.235762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.791290Z digest=sha256:a92e086f2e479a1b515578968cdee5f9b7ff37cac32404f9ae473b56a67904da

Observation 3f6177aa-39ae-45c0-ab9a-c6ffad290b87 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.219208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.795666Z digest=sha256:2cc70576869bfe161862d88a671de857b1d0ae60878c981560f31760791e6ffb

Observation bc6d70c3-d5ed-44b8-a048-3861e66254b5 · outbound

This paper cites NVIDIA PhysicsNeMo: An open-source framework for physics- based deep learning in science and engineering, February 2023.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction NVIDIA PhysicsNeMo: An open-source framework for physics- based deep learning in science and engineering, February 2023

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.200974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.799951Z digest=sha256:bec87f1c889081667e2406530aff8218a6c2ed45baf002c4e147a2f834310a02

Observation aaac7ce4-8acc-47ff-b678-0a2054897766 · outbound

This paper cites Vallis.Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Vallis.Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.183737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.804192Z digest=sha256:bcf3bd17704fa441bc7469e70ea8f1d124b768d45ff6184bbd0e69428b24034d

Observation a3b9b8b5-4344-4773-8a3c-6b1a6476682b · outbound

This paper cites Clark, Anna Kwa, W.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Clark, Anna Kwa, W

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:46.808861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.808861Z digest=sha256:2235eb8df9f9eff6fbc453784ab862250c5ade93224940e6e7f6865190f495e1

Observation 6d4f7e17-3c7b-4478-a45e-02e1ba14cdd4 · outbound

This paper cites Climsim: A large multi-scale dataset for hybrid physics-ml climate emulation.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:22070–22084, 2023.

Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction Climsim: A large multi-scale dataset for hybrid physics-ml climate emulation.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:22070–22084, 2023

Reference 19

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:21:47.153862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:21:46.813597Z digest=sha256:a7a88b377be707e4244440678f20c43c40fa5d193d27353ea76bdb70e9ba3828

Pith citing papers

Observation 52ef2409-74cc-4f0c-a75f-1708e0e5b50e · inbound

PhysMetrics.Weather: An Evaluation Framework for Physical Consistency in ML Weather Models cites this paper.

PhysMetrics.Weather: An Evaluation Framework for Physical Consistency in ML Weather Models Imposing the Fundamental Dynamical Constraint of Hydrostatic Balance to Improve Global ML Weather Prediction

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T04:27:37.269112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T13:52:47.249619Z digest=sha256:61acf6878892a12c18d4bc40eb11f84e3e8feb4b841c42032766033b995cda12