Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 77 of 77 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.09093.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.09093 v2

Coverage vector

measured 77 of 77 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.632589Z

measured 79 of 79 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T18:52:10.770345Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T08:56:02.699251Z

Reference resolution

77 of 77 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy61
unresolved14
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d60fb19a-0d9c-4111-991c-b245b63e4126 · outbound

This paper cites Git re-basin: Merging models modulo permutation symmetries.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Git re-basin: Merging models modulo permutation symmetries

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.541074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 62034c3e-8160-4758-9345-b59dc67911a6 · outbound

This paper cites Merging multi- task models via weight-ensembling mixture of experts.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Merging multi- task models via weight-ensembling mixture of experts

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.529625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2fbc8b99-ecac-4a48-ac72-2c105fe0d212 · outbound

This paper cites Types of out-of-distribution texts and how to detect them.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Types of out-of-distribution texts and how to detect them

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.515926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e2a78cc7-3d89-455f-841d-4663ca0a69f2 · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.376272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ac0fc2fd-637b-429f-b513-9f84dfd7a813 · outbound

This paper cites Food-101–mining discriminative components with random forests.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Food-101–mining discriminative components with random forests

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.505037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 03be2873-8636-4762-9eff-d9649327b124 · outbound

This paper cites Swad: Domain generalization by seeking flat minima.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Swad: Domain generalization by seeking flat minima

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.493812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 85ac2651-a858-4d04-92d3-0e324e6b1a22 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-tuning deteriorates general textual out-of-distribution detection by distorting task-agnostic features.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Fine-tuning deteriorates general textual out-of-distribution detection by distorting task-agnostic features

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.481821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation da00ae37-de49-410e-b815-97d93be58a81 · outbound

This paper cites The principle of diversity: Training stronger vision transformers calls for reducing all levels of redundancy.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data The principle of diversity: Training stronger vision transformers calls for reducing all levels of redundancy

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.470480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 181ea70b-0f66-4b02-ac8a-d9a95437186c · outbound

This paper cites Remote sensing image scene classification: Benchmark and state of the art.Proceedings of the IEEE, 105(10):1865–1883, 2017.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Remote sensing image scene classification: Benchmark and state of the art.Proceedings of the IEEE, 105(10):1865–1883, 2017

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.394211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b8bb5c1-564f-4162-be06-dac278d07fcf · outbound

This paper cites Describing textures in the wild.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Describing textures in the wild

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.453335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation c8ecc072-ba93-44e1-96b9-aaa95b3ba17a · outbound

This paper cites Deep Learning for Classical Japanese Literature.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Deep Learning for Classical Japanese Literature

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.401847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0ded63f6-8a33-40dc-9e86-ead9c5ba295f · outbound

This paper cites An analysis of single-layer networks in unsuper- vised feature learning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data An analysis of single-layer networks in unsuper- vised feature learning

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.442107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 30272285-9af9-4b24-aeef-a22b5f950029 · outbound

This paper cites Emnist: Extending mnist to handwritten letters.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Emnist: Extending mnist to handwritten letters

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.431564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation bd746055-6b60-4db1-9416-ba79347af7bb · outbound

This paper cites Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.420670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e1d41e7e-6959-42c5-8a45-831cec250c82 · outbound

This paper cites The mnist database of handwritten digit images for machine learning research [best of the web].IEEE signal processing magazine, 29(6):141–142, 2012.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data The mnist database of handwritten digit images for machine learning research [best of the web].IEEE signal processing magazine, 29(6):141–142, 2012

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.415335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 89cb91ef-e407-48ba-90b8-8eff0fbfe4ef · outbound

This paper cites Merging by matching models in task parameter subspaces.Transactions on Machine Learning Research, 2024.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Merging by matching models in task parameter subspaces.Transactions on Machine Learning Research, 2024

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.403969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 309d8e6e-3b63-469c-a47f-4179ce61394b · outbound

This paper cites Qlora: Efficient fine- tuning of quantized llms.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Qlora: Efficient fine- tuning of quantized llms

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.392538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d5677380-fc0e-41b3-8fd6-253224a0f9cc · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting large language model pruning using neuron semantic attribution.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2503, 2025.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Revisiting large language model pruning using neuron semantic attribution.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2503, 2025

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.381688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 26fbc9ef-ad4f-421b-8c4a-24f5e4f559f7 · outbound

This paper cites An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.428871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ffd81db5-c8ce-476d-a45f-67dd847abbbd · outbound

This paper cites Parameter competition balancing for model merging.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Parameter competition balancing for model merging

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.364132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0258cd30-cef3-4379-ba10-317432b2e29c · outbound

This paper cites Memorization vs.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Memorization vs

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.353743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6154c5d3-0704-4544-9804-1c3fbf1f20c1 · outbound

This paper cites Efficiently identifying task groupings for multi-task learning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Efficiently identifying task groupings for multi-task learning

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.343647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4d30b5e7-53fd-4bf1-94c8-15862c4a1b56 · outbound

This paper cites Challenges in representation learning: A report on three machine learning contests.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Challenges in representation learning: A report on three machine learning contests

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.332980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation b876ee4c-c4e2-4482-8a7a-01c9935c9036 · outbound

This paper cites Stochastic weight averaging in parallel: Large-batch training that generalizes well.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Stochastic weight averaging in parallel: Large-batch training that generalizes well

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.322783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 3288905a-9f62-4d52-9ade-cefc0880db44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.449212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 30715ba0-381a-43eb-af21-f7179d9127e9 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-dimensional model compression of vision transformer.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Multi-dimensional model compression of vision transformer

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.306129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 086a0e5e-abbb-4f43-8ef3-adfca66e9090 · outbound

This paper cites Editing models with task arithmetic.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Editing models with task arithmetic

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.295483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d8e4e494-410d-4f4b-8f56-2c5aa73741bd · outbound

This paper cites Model stock: All we need is just a few fine-tuned models.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Model stock: All we need is just a few fine-tuned models

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.283378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation c10ff42b-2484-464d-a3d3-0ae8972c86c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.272949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 2192e3c1-3629-47d2-ba78-4de3a49b7bed · outbound

This paper cites Dataless knowledge fusion by merging weights of language models.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Dataless knowledge fusion by merging weights of language models

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.262878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 11599d77-751e-4d63-89a7-683f81530240 · outbound

This paper cites Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.250881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7ba6ac68-af0b-406b-8c64-997ce83e3006 · outbound

This paper cites 3d object representations for fine- grained categorization.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data 3d object representations for fine- grained categorization

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.240559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 52e083d3-79bc-48c1-b935-d634c503d796 · outbound

This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.476471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5182d8f3-8fb1-47f7-9135-ca43f1194533 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-tuning can distort pretrained features and underperform out-of-distribution.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Fine-tuning can distort pretrained features and underperform out-of-distribution

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.219748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 21019bf5-0188-4d8e-b969-e6bd60806c91 · outbound

This paper cites Question and answer test-train overlap in open-domain question answering datasets.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Question and answer test-train overlap in open-domain question answering datasets

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.207742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 279629a4-3479-49b0-b43a-a5ded2ba2529 · outbound

This paper cites A theoretical understanding of shallow vision transformers: Learning, generalization, and sample complexity.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data A theoretical understanding of shallow vision transformers: Learning, generalization, and sample complexity

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.197424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 5400dcea-a7cc-47d0-9f75-0106a6a32dfc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.187535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 86dee089-e500-437d-a904-a7b6037acbd9 · outbound

This paper cites When is task vector provably effective for model editing? a generalization analysis of nonlinear transformers.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data When is task vector provably effective for model editing? a generalization analysis of nonlinear transformers

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.177735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 49cfc696-8999-48c7-aeb8-82b659d29b44 · outbound

This paper cites Clip-event: Connecting text and images with event structures.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Clip-event: Connecting text and images with event structures

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.166476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a508da4a-b8e9-4e30-947f-bdba63f62306 · outbound

This paper cites Local to global: Learning dynamics and effect of initialization for transformers.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Local to global: Learning dynamics and effect of initialization for transformers

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.155304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 29c4f50f-00de-4a79-94f3-2b1162ed81da · outbound

This paper cites Matena and Colin A.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Matena and Colin A

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.144058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 322af6d9-1fc5-4c01-9c2c-0d396fad4408 · outbound

This paper cites Reading digits in natural images with unsupervised feature learning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Reading digits in natural images with unsupervised feature learning

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.133830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f1d24631-6efc-4421-b8fd-cecd8814df77 · outbound

This paper cites Saft: Towards out-of-distribution generalization in fine-tuning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Saft: Towards out-of-distribution generalization in fine-tuning

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.122195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d6e7a108-deff-4c12-ae5a-bddb8fbd7508 · outbound

This paper cites Automated flower classification over a large number of classes.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Automated flower classification over a large number of classes

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.110914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9e8a6562-f9e7-4eff-9bed-8fc170e87db5 · outbound

This paper cites Cats and dogs.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Cats and dogs

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.100505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ccedc1a4-3c26-4978-b2c1-7d4c22ff6dd9 · outbound

This paper cites What to pre-train on? efficient intermediate task selection.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data What to pre-train on? efficient intermediate task selection

Reference 46

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.089093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f0bd8d7a-8507-4369-a58f-889f36a0bbc0 · outbound

This paper cites What to pre-train on? efficient intermediate task selection.Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing,Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2021.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data What to pre-train on? efficient intermediate task selection.Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing,Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2021

Reference 47

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.077852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 89783abb-78bc-40dc-a4b4-729da2aa8432 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.066892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 0996512b-401d-4d00-94c6-8befa21d4f80 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.OpenAI blog, 1(8):9, 2019.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.OpenAI blog, 1(8):9, 2019

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.531060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7a39b49c-a86a-433f-9d07-44fb2e89fcce · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision

Reference 50

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.048714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e5818e7a-0693-4372-857d-b1d63ce5b79d · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision

Reference 51

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.036434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4311f273-a2ae-495a-ae3b-60f785ad7636 · outbound

This paper cites On the effect of dropping layers of pre-trained transformer models.Computer Speech and Language, 77, 2023.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data On the effect of dropping layers of pre-trained transformer models.Computer Speech and Language, 77, 2023

Reference 52

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.024215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6177e412-4ee4-4700-9d4e-b76fdf831966 · outbound

This paper cites Movement pruning: Adaptive sparsity by fine-tuning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Movement pruning: Adaptive sparsity by fine-tuning

Reference 53

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.013546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e59b2caa-576b-41a3-af52-52473bb13666 · outbound

This paper cites Multitask prompted training enables zero-shot task generalization.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Multitask prompted training enables zero-shot task generalization

Reference 54

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:01.001924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 1d2973e4-6ab9-44a7-9fba-0d2ebf6ad2cb · outbound

This paper cites Label sleuth: From unlabeled text to a classifier in a few hours.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Label sleuth: From unlabeled text to a classifier in a few hours

Reference 55

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.990786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d4dfe531-1aff-482e-84df-f73d92e8c235 · outbound

This paper cites Lora vs full fine-tuning: An illusion of equivalence.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2410, 2024.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Lora vs full fine-tuning: An illusion of equivalence.arXiv e-prints, pages arXiv–2410, 2024

Reference 56

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.979030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f820d193-a467-4150-9f5d-93d2ffb23088 · outbound

This paper cites Model fusion via optimal transport.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Model fusion via optimal transport

Reference 57

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.967470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ed41a11c-cf37-4013-abeb-80b8748e3928 · outbound

This paper cites Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank

Reference 58

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.955852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8dce760f-97e9-4d18-b21e-11c370eab57f · outbound

This paper cites The german traffic sign recognition benchmark: a multi-class classification competition.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data The german traffic sign recognition benchmark: a multi-class classification competition

Reference 59

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.943362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 5a0aca2b-feeb-45cf-bbb4-e61ba23af6a2 · outbound

This paper cites Rotation equivariant cnns for digital pathology.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Rotation equivariant cnns for digital pathology

Reference 60

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.931234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 511a6422-487a-4117-adb6-7583f89891a9 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-task learning for dense prediction tasks: A survey.IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 44(7):3614–3633, 2021.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Multi-task learning for dense prediction tasks: A survey.IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 44(7):3614–3633, 2021

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.573098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 50a0dcb5-2fa4-40fc-b0cc-184e6f0ecc94 · outbound

This paper cites LiNeS: Post-training Layer Scaling Prevents Forgetting and Enhances Model Merging.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data LiNeS: Post-training Layer Scaling Prevents Forgetting and Enhances Model Merging

Reference 62

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.751897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation fcc6a927-7bb3-451c-9789-a175cfc8c95f · outbound

This paper cites Localizing task information for improved model merging and compression.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Localizing task information for improved model merging and compression

Reference 63

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.914294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation c8267882-2436-408b-a24e-f9ca2207c3a1 · outbound

This paper cites When to use multi-task learning vs intermediate fine-tuning for pre-trained encoder transfer learning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data When to use multi-task learning vs intermediate fine-tuning for pre-trained encoder transfer learning

Reference 64

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.902598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a30479ff-731b-43bc-87a0-f9a4288b7c13 · outbound

This paper cites Model soups: averaging weights of multiple fine-tuned models improves accuracy without increasing inference time.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Model soups: averaging weights of multiple fine-tuned models improves accuracy without increasing inference time

Reference 65

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.891838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 19d637e0-7711-4582-9cb5-6fd7eff0cd02 · outbound

This paper cites Robust fine-tuning of zero-shot models.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Robust fine-tuning of zero-shot models

Reference 66

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.880242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7be74f7e-931a-4456-a4e3-c29203040758 · outbound

This paper cites Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.595344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0efccd2e-462b-4345-9d4c-25e1edc3f007 · outbound

This paper cites Sun database: Exploring a large collection of scene categories.International Journal of Computer Vision, 119: 3–22, 2016.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Sun database: Exploring a large collection of scene categories.International Journal of Computer Vision, 119: 3–22, 2016

Reference 68

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.868098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation c92d3e4f-b253-4820-be98-e7c125f01181 · outbound

This paper cites Resolving interference when merging models.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Resolving interference when merging models

Reference 69

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.856279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7e10759d-e645-412d-8895-f70c349a82a7 · outbound

This paper cites Representation surgery for multi-task model merging.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Representation surgery for multi-task model merging

Reference 70

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.844903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 92be1cb1-3d66-4a51-9853-94642e2cf7e8 · outbound

This paper cites Adamerging: Adaptive model merging for multi-task learning.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Adamerging: Adaptive model merging for multi-task learning

Reference 71

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.834284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 329db82c-a6d0-422e-984d-db723530eaf4 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are super mario: Absorbing abilities from homologous models as a free lunch.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Language models are super mario: Absorbing abilities from homologous models as a free lunch

Reference 72

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.823784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 660e37ae-ebf6-4b31-bec9-a38d18770236 · outbound

This paper cites Uni3d: A unified baseline for multi-dataset 3d object detection.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Uni3d: A unified baseline for multi-dataset 3d object detection

Reference 73

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.813090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 301e045c-339c-499a-a891-fd9a27499f18 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to prompt for vision-language models.International Journal of Computer Vision, 130(9):2337–2348, 2022.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Learning to prompt for vision-language models.International Journal of Computer Vision, 130(9):2337–2348, 2022

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.620114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a4f53cf2-2d2d-498f-a823-6e8a7d15710c · outbound

This paper cites Model tailor: Mitigating catastrophic forgetting in multi-modal large language models.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Model tailor: Mitigating catastrophic forgetting in multi-modal large language models

Reference 75

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.794881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 95618173-64fc-4a32-84a5-860b2af7e430 · outbound

This paper cites Limitations.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data Limitations

Reference 76

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.723683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 5a5c5995-65dd-430d-bd5d-721b3d7261eb · outbound

This paper cites • Depending on the country in which research is conducted, IRB approval (or equivalent) may be required for any human subjects research.

Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data • Depending on the country in which research is conducted, IRB approval (or equivalent) may be required for any human subjects research

Reference 77

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:11:00.784391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 02f67b41-7490-4d75-9b71-a075d3064af0 · inbound

Visual prompting reimagined: The power of the Activation Prompts cites this paper.

Visual prompting reimagined: The power of the Activation Prompts Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data

Reference 103

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:45:54.031019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 40695ac9-1d13-4cb6-bdbc-6fb93b2b7d59 · inbound

Transformers Learn the Optimal DDPM Denoiser for Multi-Token GMMs cites this paper.

Transformers Learn the Optimal DDPM Denoiser for Multi-Token GMMs Merging Smarter, Generalizing Better: Enhancing Model Merging on OOD Data

Reference 62

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T08:56:02.704782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.