Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.10350.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.10350 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:05.620634Z

measured 36 of 36 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy34
unresolved2
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b9420a0a-4777-4c95-91df-431f620b1a13 · outbound

This paper cites Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G systems: Principles, applications, and research directions,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G systems: Principles, applications, and research directions,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:11.741778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation fc664934-8555-48e9-8eaa-59df4e1b9876 · outbound

This paper cites Intelligent reflecting surface enhanced wireless network via joint active and passive beamforming,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Intelligent reflecting surface enhanced wireless network via joint active and passive beamforming,

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:01.335391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c911305e-03a5-4fad-a722-a811a182cf5c · outbound

This paper cites Beyond massive MIMO: The potential of data transmission with large intelligent surfaces,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Beyond massive MIMO: The potential of data transmission with large intelligent surfaces,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:11.585296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f6287bd8-3007-4739-a7ef-82a74851a81f · outbound

This paper cites Reconfigurable intelligent surface: Power consumption modeling and practical measurement validation,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Reconfigurable intelligent surface: Power consumption modeling and practical measurement validation,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:11.444138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 7aeb8a94-e5d7-42fe-9ca6-80655d6d4bcc · outbound

This paper cites Review paper on hardware of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Review paper on hardware of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:11.256654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c94cf544-c34f-4b11-84c8-a2784c4b46a3 · outbound

This paper cites Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for energy efficiency in wireless communication,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for energy efficiency in wireless communication,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:11.112818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8bfc4a11-4f6f-4f7d-b149-65bfcd5af213 · outbound

This paper cites Energy efficiency and spectral efficiency tradeoff in RIS-aided multiuser MIMO uplink transmission,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Energy efficiency and spectral efficiency tradeoff in RIS-aided multiuser MIMO uplink transmission,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.916160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0dc2da87-69b0-4320-8dba-3053e4c4ad16 · outbound

This paper cites Energy-efficient wireless communications with distributed reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Energy-efficient wireless communications with distributed reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.790871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f32b79d5-43f9-4cdc-bab7-cb9017bb35c9 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing Energy Efficiency for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces with Practical Power Models.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Enhancing Energy Efficiency for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces with Practical Power Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:02.322653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d178168d-47e3-48a3-8fcf-52322d4ef87b · outbound

This paper cites Beamforming for PIN diode-based IRS-assisted systems under a phase shift-dependent power consumption model,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Beamforming for PIN diode-based IRS-assisted systems under a phase shift-dependent power consumption model,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.657274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 154eadfd-7377-48ab-9896-e205007972b7 · outbound

This paper cites Sparse RIS in multi user MIMO wireless system,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Sparse RIS in multi user MIMO wireless system,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.485240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 5d6d3682-fd5d-466e-9203-e18b7fd4b24c · outbound

This paper cites Heterogeneous-IRS: A green IRS structure with dynamically and statically tunable elements,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Heterogeneous-IRS: A green IRS structure with dynamically and statically tunable elements,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.332487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 7d8285f6-bf0b-4d5a-9daa-05bbec2691ee · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation and low-complexity beamforming design for passive intelligent surface assisted MISO wireless energy transfer,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation and low-complexity beamforming design for passive intelligent surface assisted MISO wireless energy transfer,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.183785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation a41bfb8d-4b9a-416a-ba19-c84fd6089416 · outbound

This paper cites An optimal channel estimation scheme for intelligent reflecting surfaces based on a minimum variance unbiased estimator,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming An optimal channel estimation scheme for intelligent reflecting surfaces based on a minimum variance unbiased estimator,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:10.021275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation ddb645e4-7f6f-4e19-938d-1f7acc51d4c6 · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation for intelligent reflecting surface assisted MIMO systems: A tensor modeling approach,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation for intelligent reflecting surface assisted MIMO systems: A tensor modeling approach,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:09.807890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation cf541d80-a3dd-4844-a28b-d400c454f4c2 · outbound

This paper cites Joint channel estimation and signal recovery for RIS-empowered multiuser communications,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Joint channel estimation and signal recovery for RIS-empowered multiuser communications,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:09.661726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c89295c8-42c1-4863-b120-d49b1eca5cd7 · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation method and phase shift design for reconfigurable intelligent surface assisted MIMO networks,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation method and phase shift design for reconfigurable intelligent surface assisted MIMO networks,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:09.528897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation b3d8c41a-c975-461a-80b3-440f68aa6b5a · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation for IRS-assisted millimeter-wave MIMO systems: Sparsity-inspired approaches,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation for IRS-assisted millimeter-wave MIMO systems: Sparsity-inspired approaches,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:09.315297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 62ca87a7-ed61-4ad7-9cff-93eeff6ee75c · outbound

This paper cites Compressed channel estimation for intelligent reflecting surface-assisted millimeter wave systems,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Compressed channel estimation for intelligent reflecting surface-assisted millimeter wave systems,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:09.170526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8d718adb-94ee-4167-874f-15abe69aa50a · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation for RIS-aided mmWave MIMO systems via atomic norm minimization,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation for RIS-aided mmWave MIMO systems via atomic norm minimization,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:08.996056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 493ce0fe-0e51-430f-96c4-db48f8def807 · outbound

This paper cites Sparse channel estimation for IRS-assisted millimeter wave MIMO OFDM systems,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Sparse channel estimation for IRS-assisted millimeter wave MIMO OFDM systems,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:08.809077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation dba658ee-5061-4396-96db-31262c3df68c · outbound

This paper cites Beamforming optimization for wireless network aided by intelligent reflecting surface with discrete phase shifts,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Beamforming optimization for wireless network aided by intelligent reflecting surface with discrete phase shifts,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:08.599949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4b905649-2157-4bf6-b3ed-968df6e3cc96 · outbound

This paper cites Optical metasurfaces: Progress and applications,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Optical metasurfaces: Progress and applications,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:08.388867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f2e3253f-83e8-408e-8985-a87469ec2f21 · outbound

This paper cites Multilayer Minkowski reflectarray antenna with improved phase performance,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Multilayer Minkowski reflectarray antenna with improved phase performance,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:08.211990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c1570f90-774a-436c-8147-dec09fe078c6 · outbound

This paper cites Information metamaterials and metasurfaces,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Information metamaterials and metasurfaces,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:07.982582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation d4768f53-4bc8-4627-bb1f-78d9b3794cd8 · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation for BIOS-assisted multi-User MIMO systems: A heterogeneous two-timescale strategy,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation for BIOS-assisted multi-User MIMO systems: A heterogeneous two-timescale strategy,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:07.766431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c75397d3-b02d-4b75-9eeb-aaf161ae549d · outbound

This paper cites Cascaded channel estimation for large intelligent metasurface assisted massive MIMO,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Cascaded channel estimation for large intelligent metasurface assisted massive MIMO,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:07.613034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation d336bf86-92a2-4911-a987-6310235d65fd · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation for reconfigurable intelligent surface aided multi-user mmWave MIMO systems.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation for reconfigurable intelligent surface aided multi-user mmWave MIMO systems

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:07.428628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0dc45265-1c21-4336-9397-840569dfed70 · outbound

This paper cites Channel estimation for practical intelligent reflecting surface-aided millimeter wave MIMO-OFDM systems,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Channel estimation for practical intelligent reflecting surface-aided millimeter wave MIMO-OFDM systems,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:07.282891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 62af8977-4277-4c51-8cf3-2f736b9448a9 · outbound

This paper cites Application of compressive sensing to sparse channel estimation,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Application of compressive sensing to sparse channel estimation,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:07.059230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8564fc65-d640-4724-af74-900887dfd768 · outbound

This paper cites Common codebook millimeter wave beam design: Designing beams for both sounding and communication with uniform planar arrays,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Common codebook millimeter wave beam design: Designing beams for both sounding and communication with uniform planar arrays,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:06.853351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f0ff895f-387d-48d5-92b3-9b25438ab04a · outbound

This paper cites Coverage area optimized static reflecting surfaces,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Coverage area optimized static reflecting surfaces,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:06.691864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8ed40e72-76ea-4ebe-b4d4-fbde8aac3686 · outbound

This paper cites Prolate spheroidal wave functions, Fourier analysis, and uncertainty—V: The discrete case,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Prolate spheroidal wave functions, Fourier analysis, and uncertainty—V: The discrete case,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:06.506568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 398cd536-b2a2-41b9-ad79-485c2efe7ae3 · outbound

This paper cites Alternating minimization algorithms for hybrid precoding in millimeter wave MIMO systems,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Alternating minimization algorithms for hybrid precoding in millimeter wave MIMO systems,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:06.318371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation b4cc63b3-3092-4f7d-9607-d1ee9de32a13 · outbound

This paper cites Hybrid digital and analog beamforming design for large-scale antenna arrays,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Hybrid digital and analog beamforming design for large-scale antenna arrays,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:06.105103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 2a9ccb1c-ee01-4d00-9530-d678dffb9c19 · outbound

This paper cites Energy efficiency maximization via joint active and passive beamforming design for multiuser MISO IRS-aided SWIPT,.

Heterogeneous-IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems: Channel Estimation and Beamforming Energy efficiency maximization via joint active and passive beamforming design for multiuser MISO IRS-aided SWIPT,

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:40:05.905174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.