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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.12066.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.12066 v1

Coverage vector

measured 59 of 59 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:16.352771Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

59 of 59 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy36
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1753f7de-cca7-4bfa-9d36-9018b3b6f02f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:28.704654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.105406Z digest=sha256:8eb7f4072ab1580a30eb2d7af7a19e0002c019774942bc68eb686522f441c170

Observation 62561c71-9956-42ac-a3ef-eb8be19dba59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:28.442691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.234213Z digest=sha256:034efd2da91353115ab763c3ab926c4cdcd8fe7ebb78b038ab891add783b4eaf

Observation 8f53b37a-2911-4fdf-b365-3fa56820dec9 · outbound

This paper cites Semantic Similarity.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Semantic Similarity

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:30.029544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:09.525875Z digest=sha256:e9a601e51b108862c990060425bb5ee50c9177a3fa267d39422e5ceeb2da15df

Observation 7e2dcbe6-3927-4a03-8320-a3a68a8eb4da · outbound

This paper cites context loss.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading context loss

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:29.813056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:09.629696Z digest=sha256:8c58b0a3d8d6cd436f38a67347ecb489a7108d639f3219850d4e6b5620727c56

Observation 676df6c7-5d4c-4354-b61e-e417aae9204c · outbound

This paper cites grading rubrics.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading grading rubrics

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:29.541295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:09.708637Z digest=sha256:9807525a8351cba2faf53fab0b45755ee5ec85122c4566648c35f1eb60a7eff8

Observation ac77dff0-c340-4518-b05d-e7dd40d279e2 · outbound

This paper cites Using Document Layout Structure for Efficient RAG.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Using Document Layout Structure for Efficient RAG

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:29.311959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:09.842744Z digest=sha256:e9908d8859bbd69e0de7d6cf10329cee23b78e26e62b73c80b9ea24700515a80

Observation 3d58876e-082c-4105-af2b-5d48cb29feac · outbound

This paper cites question.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading question

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:28.992802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:09.961548Z digest=sha256:4c9eaa6b0175e27e0f1ca4f69b235d7b5b1bc1132a463292464daf8fa2e35ace

Observation c7e82364-5c19-4b74-a08b-9fbf8e52047b · outbound

This paper cites del Gobbo, A.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading del Gobbo, A

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:10.341451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.341451Z digest=sha256:06835f3c4056f69172c311343e160dd9a616f6d86aa50dff58859fc859c34898

Observation a7076a95-d96a-4873-9939-643ee573c4d0 · outbound

This paper cites Mohler, R.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Mohler, R

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:28.067279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.489445Z digest=sha256:548f0602a3a3af87d8d9818b4e663125723bdda06550e4823d0fbd5bac1673d8

Observation b135bff2-e43d-4c0c-8be8-9173e54e29ca · outbound

This paper cites Filighera, S.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Filighera, S

Reference 10

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:27.803788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.633512Z digest=sha256:14efb240a966965305aa641fa5d00c1e9d59c625cbd5e74f9ff6f6591a37e96e

Observation 3137d860-1af7-48cb-a9bc-c656a298635b · outbound

This paper cites Dzikovska, N.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Dzikovska, N

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:27.600593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.778559Z digest=sha256:e8fa421443ddf39e0263056c077ee4fa130eedf5d5decd630f1d1880eb5c153c

Observation 6383186a-0762-4980-b6cd-cfbd1ac4a0e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:27.470631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:10.932123Z digest=sha256:62bdb90ed2da18cac15cb7a7467a3f53fcb572501bb732077bcf9b8ac6e4bae4

Observation cefd7d5c-fb07-417b-bb83-77d593ca1ed6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:11.078359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.078359Z digest=sha256:8d7d2e4c1f44349b98ea6c84ccbd0998209f519e4a144d3b467f5ec5f4a68027

Observation 28c3f228-f696-4d7c-a662-a39b091a1d01 · outbound

This paper cites del Gobbo, A.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading del Gobbo, A

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:16.838700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.169017Z digest=sha256:46a8a033d6392ad349a0c95e81c1de0bb2abe0e7d28d688ea5f5a910cb743675

Observation 6152179e-afb9-4e95-96d5-fbd1088591ba · outbound

This paper cites Hu et al., ‘Do Large Language Models Know about Facts?’.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Hu et al., ‘Do Large Language Models Know about Facts?’

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:27.345413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.278467Z digest=sha256:f1db1bf4fa60d16f163e677eac9962e74fef40864c5a64f1ce2bee710120c23b

Observation b9c79ead-3927-45b4-92e4-5df2beb9b043 · outbound

This paper cites Wei et al., ‘Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models’, ArXiv, 2022, [Online].

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Wei et al., ‘Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models’, ArXiv, 2022, [Online]

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:27.214100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.368952Z digest=sha256:cb9ddfd6fbebde26e35a74b258357ecceb6dee634d1ef486acb2dcee36e7334f

Observation 4cbde087-a8c0-4459-8a9f-f14d6c80720f · outbound

This paper cites Radford, K.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Radford, K

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:26.873929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.667972Z digest=sha256:bd3a2c3d2680f13c6ba27771313125d587cb1945652c2bcaab22039884bcaa89

Observation f79d7cee-befc-4801-84f3-38f7a7d7614d · outbound

This paper cites Nussbaum, J.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Nussbaum, J

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:26.690103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.769135Z digest=sha256:0bdeddf1c3264c845d30a907479aa4c7396b4d4147de83ae499dbe19042ce7bf

Observation 638a117c-982f-4d2f-8d10-fce47aeda685 · outbound

This paper cites Steck, C.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Steck, C

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:26.516365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.872718Z digest=sha256:7639608f5fea42ececb1bffc0d24e57abcc8130c2d5c0c7e83cdcef0c03036fc

Observation 68ca0d8b-7e7e-498b-b322-c5f800b65dd3 · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:11.977678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:11.977678Z digest=sha256:34cd63e0a028a0b32fd952821fbb01c4f7a96382cca76364e58b6caa55368c91

Observation 79c959eb-2e1d-47d8-98d7-e2642a078748 · outbound

This paper cites Radford et al., ‘Language models are unsupervised multitask learners’, OpenAI blog, vol.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Radford et al., ‘Language models are unsupervised multitask learners’, OpenAI blog, vol

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:27.045933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.092875Z digest=sha256:c6bd59aba3368afb3b91ef1e49336cd1edfad68f19b32f9f40d1b91a6aaed9e6

Observation d9a8c6dd-e779-4802-99a4-53c0b7dd5d2f · outbound

This paper cites Wei et al., ‘Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models’, Advances in neural information processing systems, vol.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Wei et al., ‘Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models’, Advances in neural information processing systems, vol

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:26.284654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.217434Z digest=sha256:c34f11cb15d453e52cbe4603b47bde4abe7bd16bbcc27ca221ca64dd5ee9157c

Observation 970df57a-29e4-4d40-9690-8646f6b514a2 · outbound

This paper cites Lewis et al., ‘Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks’, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Lewis et al., ‘Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks’, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:26.035524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.344457Z digest=sha256:c987b95c55aedc19beceef79f792c55b53938e1119445ecce5544c0990b02791

Observation 87ffaa2a-7121-4033-ad40-69a9d15f04fd · outbound

This paper cites Bienz, R.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Bienz, R

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:25.826361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.459700Z digest=sha256:243ecc0a6a372f52fb28706cc97fdfbc91e1ea63f2a3f7480be341c6a46f1013

Observation f957e73c-7ec2-4e99-a57e-d13094d37322 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:25.497785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.580675Z digest=sha256:ecb0a1dd91f0d49f039040b384327984c1b9456bca887d9ea400264c83795e83

Observation 74bc699f-9217-4b06-a0d5-2ddf8930147b · outbound

This paper cites Elkins, E.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Elkins, E

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:25.253760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.716789Z digest=sha256:d2e932e8c9880b8322de4bfac27f5cc0a3a5c68ff1d368a66198b804a0c8f96c

Observation 55698cb1-1a3c-4427-857c-e0827d24f727 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:24.909855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.803494Z digest=sha256:1c68bf7e67a847f5ff6a8d5e3b722a6945252bd2ae16e0371defc6bc03112100

Observation f5fb9960-c042-4da8-822c-10a5d76658ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:24.664784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:12.976641Z digest=sha256:7c96d0e4c67a01c6da2749439e464db159d385a8871da5bf4f681317a81d34f0

Observation d1a4796d-c2da-49e1-9eaa-8f390923edfd · outbound

This paper cites Redmon, S.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Redmon, S

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:24.361633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.065099Z digest=sha256:0bfc80dca27ef12261b412e712334b56e9c5eba7b2034d631e0c4bd9566fbf4b

Observation 1514691e-ed70-44cd-8d9c-2bb8bbeca123 · outbound

This paper cites Pfitzmann, C.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Pfitzmann, C

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:13.174593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.174593Z digest=sha256:019c1bd7356fc4f6b8d8d77bc78d9d204e40d5556dfaf78e99bcda857730b365

Observation 06a3f395-a5cf-4cb7-8dd8-a68294d25d81 · outbound

This paper cites [Online].

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading [Online]

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:24.093351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.324678Z digest=sha256:80f4ced97a645641a1f1ff866c7491e462d882bbec94094108f5ee40c6592b4f

Observation 08a1be02-7c58-49dc-a181-0067b903764d · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual E5 Text Embeddings: A Technical Report.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Multilingual E5 Text Embeddings: A Technical Report

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:13.419685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.419685Z digest=sha256:a85bc3e27d59db7a75bdcd012dafc3e1033ae4eebde31c1fffcbd0afe7e87358

Observation 520915ec-e198-4eae-b368-81e20d85439e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:23.874569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.517090Z digest=sha256:7740d1c9c0bb9cb257c321ecfd67501b5a523c2cc2c4578b87f6f59d33060398

Observation 7a949416-ab5f-4a7c-8e00-3db163f40fb7 · outbound

This paper cites Lightman et al., ‘Let's Verify Step by Step’, ArXiv, 2023, [Online].

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Lightman et al., ‘Let's Verify Step by Step’, ArXiv, 2023, [Online]

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:23.598207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.562866Z digest=sha256:7f4d9956cc7ad72c6e3213cf8ccef8984a180a93d296fb2c48115baf57edbcf2

Observation 02623a5c-04f6-43d1-a2d0-799f8530b732 · outbound

This paper cites Doddapaneni, G.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Doddapaneni, G

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:23.364433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.669211Z digest=sha256:d370ae18883008ff09556634dc03e7270db5f38f29ee01e4ead4f409b5b79b21

Observation 29511e49-9fb6-422b-a6d7-fcd27518d76c · outbound

This paper cites Raffel et al., ‘Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text- to-Text Transformer’, Journal of Machine Learning Research, vol.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Raffel et al., ‘Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text- to-Text Transformer’, Journal of Machine Learning Research, vol

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:23.038330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.721382Z digest=sha256:cce8203f1de556c9b1c8d10465d7ed16376a7ffb935bceecda73138dd8c1a504

Observation c1d34614-4be8-47ad-a0a2-8655c520c5c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:13.810238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.810238Z digest=sha256:145b99a810143e491ad52255a51d37865cc8bca5187db48307cbec140bb30692

Observation abcdde0f-78d8-46f5-940f-2b2e851d419b · outbound

This paper cites Caines et al., ‘The Teacher-Student Chatroom Corpus’, in Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on NLP for Computer Assisted Language Learning, D.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Caines et al., ‘The Teacher-Student Chatroom Corpus’, in Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on NLP for Computer Assisted Language Learning, D

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:22.784812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:13.944739Z digest=sha256:a464468505f2f87ea47ca5afabf5b74816573647e0be8b4f155fe90c2429df08

Observation 7759da0f-3015-4078-bbab-c8936f6efd14 · outbound

This paper cites Pilan, J.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Pilan, J

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:22.478576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.055945Z digest=sha256:c6bb9fc18a3b92829bc7be20e424d3e8235f5b599c11993f03a43107b8f8697e

Observation 146234c1-a8a3-460a-b0fe-347b0304d0bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:22.192255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.171489Z digest=sha256:f80f0ae683c82b46fb048288eb0f7d7ed0e98905dace5801d0bad12bc137a821

Observation 02027c7f-c0ab-4143-8966-7de1ef2893c4 · outbound

This paper cites Ruan et al., ‘Quizbot: A dialogue-based adaptive learning system for factual knowledge’, in Proceedings of the 2019 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems, 2019, pp.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Ruan et al., ‘Quizbot: A dialogue-based adaptive learning system for factual knowledge’, in Proceedings of the 2019 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems, 2019, pp

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:21.903338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.316642Z digest=sha256:5dd18fb75776646cca768ae20569fd81522208ad8893936936c21db7a116f27f

Observation 39d004c9-87e7-4bd4-8dc9-ce844580efef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:21.672257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.458469Z digest=sha256:ea9fc364cdc7bd33ef769679c3ca836a68bd0ec9653a11d289e8a75e0cd932f3

Observation dd3a2a94-d29c-41f4-a63a-c42b176b51d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:21.461359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.655034Z digest=sha256:580822d485bf220c2ad760091dd43b42d72eb162da6a90a0b2e15b43d77a0498

Observation 7eb0994a-ccd3-4b41-bf12-381f9d5589ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:21.168247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.860942Z digest=sha256:fb9e5ceb38348322e40097729c4cb21d50c685eed428e13527c1f31993e6db59

Observation 1d8ff74d-144c-4853-b525-968c215fbcf7 · outbound

This paper cites Muennighoff, N.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Muennighoff, N

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:20.926878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:14.928337Z digest=sha256:ae70a80a4598225f47baa7840d5bc73f3fd7d0a97ba1e43556a7627aeed38941

Observation dc4ce8a0-f738-4532-a5c1-e6a7f1f89563 · outbound

This paper cites Lewis et al., ‘BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension’.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Lewis et al., ‘BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension’

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:20.757961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.005700Z digest=sha256:df026163682bdc65e718c8b76e437ab083a768ad81e43939fce0341329411919

Observation fa80fa9c-f6d4-401d-9589-381d4efa89fd · outbound

This paper cites Kim et al., ‘Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models’.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Kim et al., ‘Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models’

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:20.461053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.048685Z digest=sha256:b6bf7bad24c2cf10dd0e196f632e2774db38f793060ce1d5c54856d558958052

Observation 3f47db52-aef6-412a-9e14-c00f1a1aff45 · outbound

This paper cites Wijanto and H.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Wijanto and H

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:20.124901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.133331Z digest=sha256:01cbec03d8fdd9ce0252db90ca0b7fc7c678420c96b8d4f6a8acf6a4e8a550d7

Observation 41ad3311-3102-45f2-b02f-31240983b870 · outbound

This paper cites Frost, ‘Root Mean Square Error (RMSE)’.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Frost, ‘Root Mean Square Error (RMSE)’

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:19.763482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.235379Z digest=sha256:fb695b7bcbae1f98380dc00cb89b51ed7d2f173b39cb9b8b7983ffe5332a1a45

Observation 9235d765-cad9-4e6b-a34e-2bce34c7876a · outbound

This paper cites Chang and F.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Chang and F

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:15.302245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.302245Z digest=sha256:b47b605d88bfb21fe617d6c01a62ee7575239110bc5c6abacdf4d15d8254c487

Observation 0955fffc-22a0-4fdc-b48a-d9a539bba219 · outbound

This paper cites Borji, ‘A Categorical Archive of ChatGPT Failures’, ArXiv, 2023, [Online].

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Borji, ‘A Categorical Archive of ChatGPT Failures’, ArXiv, 2023, [Online]

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:19.506631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.392655Z digest=sha256:5224ea5e18dffeab3c688efbc53d10d9fd1d36a7c1e3781a74712b9b37646c72

Observation 15bd6279-0711-4eff-bd6c-4511f68bfd3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:19.196838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.505344Z digest=sha256:72da34280e88dff83e19949e716929dc227d40a6882e608998858bd854e856b7

Observation 96285a92-a50d-432c-8f86-c739f3db6768 · outbound

This paper cites Nadeem, A.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Nadeem, A

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:18.900916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.632599Z digest=sha256:9e35135fe8b201141e09b91661f189993eaeef2288b7c7005a675383cd259d93

Observation a0f9f325-a58e-437b-a5fd-a4519371656d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:18.692253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.725810Z digest=sha256:06094541ea8d8080a04346a8fc9ee5099f32b5ac81a887dd9d444a6d39bb9d2d

Observation 83003fa1-cf9f-477e-abda-91edd416db10 · outbound

This paper cites Welbl et al., ‘Challenges in Detoxifying Language Models’, ArXiv, 2021, [Online].

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Welbl et al., ‘Challenges in Detoxifying Language Models’, ArXiv, 2021, [Online]

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:18.397997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.850833Z digest=sha256:88fa9556fa3424467094ad90a8560763bfcb5f99dc659f45392c3c55cd29dde4

Observation 72dcadba-307e-4fe7-af39-c5047dc2291b · outbound

This paper cites Filighera, ‘Automatic Short Answer Grading Using Neural Models.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Filighera, ‘Automatic Short Answer Grading Using Neural Models

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:18.128689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:15.999158Z digest=sha256:bd5cbc65af17a4ca58fc5a52c55f1d02863e27184503dc56cdda985d0673c0d4

Observation e5451085-4703-4cbd-9ca0-80a87d6510a5 · outbound

This paper cites Filighera, T.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Filighera, T

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:17.831744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:16.121511Z digest=sha256:ea678133105eda88ab737c599f035275aafe81a001388e82e08efb7601cc3173

Observation ff512f25-3d43-42e0-b641-72014f5660a3 · outbound

This paper cites Sukla, ‘Using Document Layout Structure for Efficient RAG’.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Sukla, ‘Using Document Layout Structure for Efficient RAG’

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:17.479773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:16.222191Z digest=sha256:20794355bc30341489771c26b29eb0ac706258d4dfe697ead0714b901657cd22

Observation 35b4709c-8bfa-44c4-926f-5d7b04e144aa · outbound

This paper cites Steuer, ‘Automatic Question Generation to Support Reading Comprehension of Learners - Content Selection, Neural Question Generation, and Educational Evaluation’, 2023.

Focusing on Students, not Machines: Grounded Question Generation and Automated Answer Grading Steuer, ‘Automatic Question Generation to Support Reading Comprehension of Learners - Content Selection, Neural Question Generation, and Educational Evaluation’, 2023

Reference 60

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T11:49:16.594228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:49:16.352771Z digest=sha256:458d2b4978e1b6c6d3f6834cb5bc8cbd23459636a9500e807f2f88803ee06470

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.