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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.14371.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.14371 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:49.284966Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3fa301ec-9ca1-4333-ac2d-5d0abc1d8439 · outbound

This paper cites You are a critical judge.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection You are a critical judge

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:52.304746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:49.134757Z digest=sha256:0db9f396a2b2dfc019e95b2ac8e2d79531e7e963efeaa308cd6264f12cb0afc4

Observation 184c8b2b-52ea-4bae-9513-ed0075aa1650 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing Critical Thinking in Education by means of a Socratic Chatbot.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Enhancing Critical Thinking in Education by means of a Socratic Chatbot

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:48.007296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.007296Z digest=sha256:3ff8b4c1b939032ed8940f649b2b8a834d8cb74c7dcf88e87c34a84deb2bf9a1

Observation d036b86b-da56-4aa6-83a1-78c711df0f02 · outbound

This paper cites Critical Questions Generation: Motivation and Challenges.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Critical Questions Generation: Motivation and Challenges

Reference 6

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:50.793331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.174826Z digest=sha256:46cb9186b42ee9a9a480d3d4188aafa94bfb1252b3b47ffe0aa56aeb6fc16ef7

Observation 1da6eb89-afce-424d-8c8f-6d3c5931811e · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:48.266310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.266310Z digest=sha256:44c48e7976b59c52a88f4c4391c418a8cc6c57f2f5b75c547cc65e4439e15423

Observation ddb39500-00fe-4e28-b14d-32e7b013a05d · outbound

This paper cites Diversifying Question Generation over Knowledge Base via External Natural Questions.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Diversifying Question Generation over Knowledge Base via External Natural Questions

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:50.335628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.374751Z digest=sha256:d08dd2cf28421ee3cbc8858fb2546e2935ca8016be54edd7fe77ace3adc554e1

Observation 8e894218-0fd0-4b4a-b2fc-52c2620ebb83 · outbound

This paper cites Jintao Ling and Muhammad Afzaal.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Jintao Ling and Muhammad Afzaal

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:48.444864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.444864Z digest=sha256:8a777c8c501cd88ccb8ba4071bd2640ee8ef50d700993295b031de5b61653ee6

Observation 818c1c4a-d227-4d54-948c-5e6985a2e56c · outbound

This paper cites An Explainable Framework for Misinformation Identification via Critical Question Answering.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection An Explainable Framework for Misinformation Identification via Critical Question Answering

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:49.874745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.534826Z digest=sha256:842e8cb23c4f88726ffd6912457a907388e2fae0eff9076c2db9eec9be0a9f74

Observation 2aaade56-b75d-4432-9d0b-eb17c725a3af · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:48.651800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.651800Z digest=sha256:c4aaafe20296e3dcd1201483bba51c8bbef24f5903540f03cd7fa4d0a3e3f451

Observation bfb978ce-b264-47a9-8f2d-7e8216155d01 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:48.769446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.769446Z digest=sha256:cb84b9ebe5cfe7f3d69a55e720582e944c54f7accb07ad2855c76d5c36b6f0e1

Observation a88e0364-f567-4ccc-9ca8-4ac4140f1394 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:48.914742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.914742Z digest=sha256:a4be0604a057c4a5c03cc79cd0674c8142b0b100ac127d5de7133f91eb1313d6

Observation cbbc2811-35f2-4c9d-bc7d-6c38abbc2442 · outbound

This paper cites I want G, doing A achieves G, so I should do A.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection I want G, doing A achieves G, so I should do A

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:51.931207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:49.284966Z digest=sha256:39003bf9dcc18e84565f976093f3fdbf295ae7ef36a5310dae1ef89c0d412144

Observation 639e859f-8c51-4b60-af28-6ad937bc7925 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 2018

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:47.674969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:47.674969Z digest=sha256:b8e52be63ba1c5e45cae37ef329010fece497eab6733ea4214153c866b4692c9

Observation a943dd5c-5158-4cb6-8217-e8932fbfd354 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:47.594831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:47.594831Z digest=sha256:0daf0a0c94964d1c9c9470dacf49d4b23315e757470f132a3b6e0a1658cd1aab

Observation 98a1afff-8d2e-41e4-a0e1-88f190a7bb59 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:47.864754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:47.864754Z digest=sha256:f2172dd820a11dbaeccf303fb455d70607ab10de49d0cac517fa619ddcd9437e

Observation 136a3914-e3d9-4c65-ab0a-7524577276f9 · outbound

This paper cites https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11341.

ELLIS Alicante at CQs-Gen 2025: Winning the critical thinking questions shared task: LLM-based question generation and selection https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11341

Reference 2025

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:21:51.075204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:21:48.070790Z digest=sha256:da696051a05fb454b05a72abecbe06c2f15bec032111ff4f9792f0e5850a9966

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.