Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:56:33.569294Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 58 of 58 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.18304.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:56:33.569294Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T10:43:05.773872Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
58 of 58 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 3ef42dad-52b3-4cf5-8b4a-74e72f59770b · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to integrate expert knowledge into adversarial attack training for DRL-based autonomous driving policies
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 85cb1c72-e10c-4994-a8f7-a2acb83d43c8 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies This design enables the expert to better capture diverse attack policies across various scenarios
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0f2fa9d1-8971-406f-b59c-761310dafc93 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9fe5ed70-ca57-49b3-b167-f896021149e1 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies A survey of decision-making and planning methods for self- driving vehicles,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 00030726-57f7-4015-bd39-fc5e9457694a · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies However, effective attack opportunities are temporally sparse and context-dependent
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation aef0fcb7-dfe1-468d-9432-a8bd2b6d4d80 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies However, such trial -and- error exploration is highly inefficient, especially under strict attack budgets and sparse rewards
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4f7670d0-1e3a-434b-9939-5edc417d6e93 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies This su boptimality can mislead adversary training and limit its overall effectiveness if left unaddressed
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f57b6625-88a0-4445-b8bb-1a900366bfa2 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 26aa3e26-97b8-44bf-affe-a31e4181d839 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies A Survey on Recent Advancements in Autonomous Driving Using Deep Reinforcement Learning: Applications, Challenges, and Solutions,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 92e6c27b-75a5-4c5e-95dd-38115bfaf42e · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Reinforcement Learning -Based Multi-Lane Cooperative Control for On -Ramp Merging in Mixed - Autonomy Traffic,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 16d21b7b-e2f2-46f7-9314-32f1a287bb55 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Research on Autonomous Driving Deci sion-making Strategies based Deep Reinforcement Learning,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fce662c-136a-4718-8ad9-8fc65bccb48d · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Seeing is not Believing: Robust Reinforcement Learning ag ainst Spurious Correlation,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ded85b9e-4810-43f9-b791-56ef3fa5bddb · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Adversarial Machine Learning Attacks and Defences in Multi- Agent Reinforcement Learning,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e68f759b-4fbe-410f-b2c7-e35e55a79df3 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Adversarial Attacks and Countermeasures on Image Classification-based Deep Learning Models in Autonomous Driving Systems: A Systematic Review,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 96039cf8-a467-4ce3-aa93-ced6ef78f96d · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Targeted Attack on Deep RL-based Autonomous Driving with Learned Visual Patterns,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 147cd533-1506-4083-9fc9-95252425be7e · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Adversarial Deep Reinforcement Learning for Improving the Robustness of Multi -agent Autonomous Driving Policies,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8277e85e-a7e7-4ec5-93c6-a2ccfc2cd8cb · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Deep learning adversarial attacks and defenses in autonomous vehicles: a systematic literature review from a safety perspective,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9fd17436-f455-4271-99db-25a41934d6dd · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Toward Trustworthy Decision -Making for Autonomous Vehicles: A Robust Reinforcement Learning Approach with Safety Guarantees,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 15b2146f-5a85-47bf-8f8b-558c5f5f2d9c · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb755b30-1fa6-4f13-ba8a-87d10a14f013 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Reinforcement Learning from Imperfect Demonstrations under Soft Expert Guidance,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 302a6fc2-8347-4604-92b8-9b98703d4e9c · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Recent advances in reinforcement learning-based autonomous driving behavior planning: A survey,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8898c395-8e19-482a-88be-53b3dc6cb241 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies A Preference- Based Multi- Agent Federated Reinforcement Learning Algorithm Framework for Trustworthy Interactive Urban Autonomous Driving,
Reference 24
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 83b1444e-f274-4420-b9f2-a44d700771bd · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Boosting Offline Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving with Hierarchical Latent Skills,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 98a6280a-3e53-468b-9708-e92b43276e43 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Event-Triggered Model Predictive Control with Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving,
Reference 27
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f9e543e6-17f9-4048-8b83-fc4636fb4c2d · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Self -Learned Autonomous Driving at Unsignalized Intersections: A Hierarchical Reinforced Learning Approach for Feasible Decision-Making,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a44129a3-d993-43b2-a601-f92e984021de · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Trustworthy Human-AI Collaboration: Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback and Physics Knowledge for Safe Autonomous Driving
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 177a1090-081e-4050-acc9-db83ad4f70a8 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Human-Guided Deep Rein forcement Learning for Optimal Decision Making of Autonomous Vehicles,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e714d9b8-96d3-44c9-a19a-fea23c7ce9b6 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback for Lane Changing of Autonomous Vehicles in Mixed Traffic
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c9155677-1803-46a2-9135-f1c59ddda8cb · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Fear -Neuro-Inspired Reinforcement Learning for Safe Autonomous Driving,
Reference 33
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 123ce22a-ca8d-4c2c-9c37-91551e3927b4 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Efficient learning of safe driving policy via human -ai copilot optimization,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2569da4d-c42b-4acf-b70a-1db0b141d2cf · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Attention-Based Highway Safety Planner for Autonomous Driving via Deep Reinforcement Learning,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28eec071-8ceb-49bd-a7de-e451dca61b93 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Robust lane change decision for autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic: A safety-aware multi- agent adversarial reinforcement learning approach,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f5dd68a-3a4f-4e3b-a734-5117c220107a · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies An Analysis of Adversarial Attacks and Defenses on Autonomous Driving Models,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d36043f1-4a92-4fc9-9365-5e0c48c775fa · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Robust Decision Making for Autonomous Vehicles at Highway On -Ramps: A Constrained Adversarial Reinforcement Learning Approach,
Reference 39
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb64e09e-9f19-4e36-a9c6-c953c583d564 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Ro bust Lane Change Decision Making for Autonomous Vehicles: An Observation Adversarial Reinforcement Learning Approach,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 94eec6f9-32a1-4bb6-836b-ae57cc2cf6bd · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7b043aba-3017-42c0-a18e-be460810a009 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Adversarial Stress Test for Autonomous Vehicle Via Series Reinforcement Learning Tasks with Reward Shaping,
Reference 43
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 29e136e5-7578-412d-ad74-f618a41f1c4c · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies CRASH: Challenging Reinforcement-Learning Based Adversarial Scenarios For Safety Hardening
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1fad2bb0-8876-4232-8c5e-aac59446bca2 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies ATS -O2A: A state-based adversarial attack strategy on deep reinforcement learning,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c56e247-bcda-420c-b8b4-3260169e8558 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Stealthy and Efficient Adversarial Attacks against Deep Reinforcement Learning,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 73ea08ee-e43c-4d7e-93e1-1adb3d701afe · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Attacking Deep Reinforcement Learning with Decoupled Adversarial Policy,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5adc17a3-0cbd-4d22-8e9d-5ffdc1188dd9 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Large Language Model guided Deep Reinforcement Learning for Decision Making in Autonomous Driving
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70321af2-e088-4d05-bd97-9ee7a313c200 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Safe Driving via Expert Guided Policy Optimization,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 20f01549-cd68-4d49-989c-28aaf87514f4 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning With Imitative Expert Priors for Autonomous Driving,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93d7fe91-9842-479c-a0bc-9c904a35d185 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Measuring Robustness to Natural Distribution Shifts in Image Classification,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9092fd49-3e8f-4d5d-bf33-dfad048c915b · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Stable- baselines3: Reliable reinforcement learning implementations,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7fb6d4dd-3d7a-4f01-9608-831fae20b8d9 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Adaptive Mixtures of Local Experts,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d96e01f9-83fd-45e3-9e3d-a420b062d60c · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d8a25aba-3119-4757-8a42-74924023118a · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Simple and Scalable Predictive Uncertainty Estimation using Deep Ensembles,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 59274537-557b-46f6-8d5b-51e5f2cfcb86 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7e891b41-4a91-46f2-adad-fb3ecb4c05fe · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Energy- Constrained Safe Path Planning for UAV- Assisted Data Collection of Mobile IoT Devices,
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 446fa816-f283-44b4-9745-82ab8e8fed96 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Soft Actor-Critic: Off- Policy Maximum Entropy Deep Reinforcement Learning with a Stochastic Actor,
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b48263d4-3f0b-47b5-8262-2017ddfce80c · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Addressing Function Approximation Error in Actor-Critic Methods,
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b41572be-10d5-46e1-9417-d16a6dd05a29 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Hybrid Policy Optimization from Imperfect Demonstrations
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 48565531-8f4a-40e3-b435-95cc3700edd0 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Explainable Deep Adversarial Reinforcement Learning Approach for Robust Autonomous Driving,
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2edd9515-e5eb-4ebc-acf8-4ee99160bdb8 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Adversarial examples in the physical world
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 187756f9-232b-48d6-97a0-1953725993e3 · outbound
Reference 2017
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0eb340f7-cae1-4fd7-8331-db578031af72 · outbound
Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies Available: https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper_files/paper/2020/hash/d8330f857a 17c53d217014ee776bfd50-Abstract.html
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 95ae24ad-af80-4897-9669-998938547369 · inbound
Robust Driving Control for Autonomous Vehicles: An Intelligent General-sum Constrained Adversarial Reinforcement Learning Approach Sharpening the Spear: Adaptive Expert-Guided Adversarial Attack Against DRL-based Autonomous Driving Policies
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.