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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.18598.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.18598 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:34.209768Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6bb22b6f-f293-480d-ad29-ea262464c857 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time write newline

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:31.526768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:31.526768Z digest=sha256:eb7d18df2e984456d5c093a27cbe89bee10af938ab22a3ce00406eb7f391d7f7

Observation 750da7db-c23a-4cc0-a153-d6dec16b6cb6 · outbound

This paper cites Refusal in Language Models Is Mediated by a Single Direction.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Refusal in Language Models Is Mediated by a Single Direction

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:31.594561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:31.594561Z digest=sha256:0647b6d9eb202d3103e08775de6f5d4ecfa46d8b02ee491f056d87edd7d20cc1

Observation f6be58ab-47f8-4018-852f-6e24d53b5972 · outbound

This paper cites Diff-in-means concept editing is worst-case optimal: Explaining a result by Sam Marks and Max Tegmark , 2023.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Diff-in-means concept editing is worst-case optimal: Explaining a result by Sam Marks and Max Tegmark , 2023

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:36.134891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:31.695188Z digest=sha256:277a57f73f549f5278ef9ab7fa86fbd6fc06c77709b32580c0b5397ab63d62a1

Observation e51c783d-a696-4e2a-8646-e9bd02b31344 · outbound

This paper cites Man is to Computer Programmer as Woman is to Homemaker? Debiasing Word Embeddings.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Man is to Computer Programmer as Woman is to Homemaker? Debiasing Word Embeddings

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:31.805998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:31.805998Z digest=sha256:a32c2c3dd27f1fa59fc3f9c8834ebb95680689d67d12384b81de19941df75462

Observation 8ef136b9-5a83-4e4f-9c3a-e02393032f3b · outbound

This paper cites Discovering Latent Knowledge in Language Models Without Supervision.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Discovering Latent Knowledge in Language Models Without Supervision

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:31.897028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:31.897028Z digest=sha256:9a791b1eaa394758abb4373d1be587f6a9a8c0f2b477536c5e19f521add6d4bd

Observation 0d4f3c4b-ca06-46ea-8d79-35eeef30ae6c · outbound

This paper cites Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:32.027162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:32.027162Z digest=sha256:29b5a6e58ad1b6cefd8465fdbfb30abec21c47672a30a17bec49c454bcfa6c15

Observation 21692e02-2426-43be-bfb2-d141b6a0e081 · outbound

This paper cites An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:32.139438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:32.139438Z digest=sha256:f73c6ac4b2c1aecd74ac66bd5f97652cd0d4263c7f81d7c6849eda6bcc00b1da

Observation c6594076-7e59-4f43-80cf-5b5b66326cdb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:32.254237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:32.254237Z digest=sha256:e90ce1817bff753d0979be7b23e0a7061b7da7c56120c051d2f1c905fbff6c13

Observation cccf4a5c-917c-4033-a81b-f228edaa361d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:35.849917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:32.443795Z digest=sha256:0008e4143c628efb6f8d657cfc117b69ade45a7b93f623058ca39bdca977f461

Observation 88b4c6a2-0167-467f-8fa3-6f2b45fa171f · outbound

This paper cites Steering Llama 2 via Contrastive Activation Addition.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Steering Llama 2 via Contrastive Activation Addition

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:32.700490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:32.700490Z digest=sha256:8fe7bade91121db7804c9ddc420c496b61622de6dca5e7135b24484408e7fd49

Observation a99bbaf2-b613-418e-8b4b-5b07e448e292 · outbound

This paper cites The Linear Representation Hypothesis and the Geometry of Large Language Models.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time The Linear Representation Hypothesis and the Geometry of Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:32.928349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:32.928349Z digest=sha256:9003244ae82da55f622c676e1ed164713cbdcc2b455ba00e35227733bd0cfeb5

Observation c6ba4781-4a6f-4e0e-b0e8-780ac0769177 · outbound

This paper cites From Fake to Real: Pretraining on Balanced Synthetic Images to Prevent Spurious Correlations in Image Recognition.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time From Fake to Real: Pretraining on Balanced Synthetic Images to Prevent Spurious Correlations in Image Recognition

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:33.015705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:33.015705Z digest=sha256:25dfd5dde3900e73a51bf54057789b8f05a0c675d4e6839f1fd9e1d92419a84e

Observation d6535be0-21a5-4a35-8d35-fb100bb06428 · outbound

This paper cites Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalization.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalization

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:33.126785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:33.126785Z digest=sha256:125793d5fbcaed675218a3e888b13b6e61476baac57dd09dbc42adb5d7de6e87

Observation 064f7a2d-a50f-4859-bb29-97c6008226f7 · outbound

This paper cites Linear Representations of Sentiment in Large Language Models.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Linear Representations of Sentiment in Large Language Models

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:33.261035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:33.261035Z digest=sha256:f5ab00c111040096dab43b40dc616de03542312d5e43f3b9729192a0b6cd7596

Observation f0e6c457-a029-44cf-b5d1-37c81bbbc7a5 · outbound

This paper cites N., Kaiser, ., and Polosukhin, I.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time N., Kaiser, ., and Polosukhin, I

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:33.375837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:33.375837Z digest=sha256:ef4ed33abfd7e06b3571d294bf88044cb5bc0a42dbeba3d7e7a846739b5d2d2f

Observation 1b2b3c6f-eb35-4ef4-aa9c-d3a0760d7426 · outbound

This paper cites A Broad-Coverage Challenge Corpus for Sentence Understanding through Inference.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time A Broad-Coverage Challenge Corpus for Sentence Understanding through Inference

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:33.504146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:33.504146Z digest=sha256:1376bb93b63ecd3c2bcf1e031bd6f3500bcaffde90c7ec175eaed042ab009a3e

Observation 64650258-e2ee-4a14-8a20-86574bb2893b · outbound

This paper cites Celeba-spoof: Large-scale face anti-spoofing dataset with rich annotations.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Celeba-spoof: Large-scale face anti-spoofing dataset with rich annotations

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:35.621101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:34.094924Z digest=sha256:d30496c7563066c68f2f0b56f4d2b9ffa861125c83fd381d6ac8b5cc95817d2e

Observation cfa245c7-ee74-48a2-ba12-af6976313a18 · outbound

This paper cites Age progression/regression by conditional adversarial autoencoder.

No Training Wheels: Steering Vectors for Bias Correction at Inference Time Age progression/regression by conditional adversarial autoencoder

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:21:35.473703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T23:21:34.209768Z digest=sha256:96e84e27f40a9b22531058b73c1b135e8dae727dc9e863af75476fb8033f33ba

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.