Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:41:26.344455Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.19164.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:41:26.344455Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
20 of 20 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e3a64cf3-5b66-488d-a3ff-5e8b09feb02d · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Language models are few-shot learners,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2647cb45-6932-48df-a7d0-f19f3b379837 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Domain-specific pretraining for natural language understanding,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 81ef46b2-7e7d-4771-893f-e7d0e3723656 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Privacy challenges in large-scale language models,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6b21e4b9-0663-4046-8f2d-85ad373b1f1f · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Health data security and privacy: Challenges and solutions for the future,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b9511d5d-13a3-465d-85c0-5f5f994536de · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from de- centralized data,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2b60f0d6-7a22-4166-a1b2-7217b898fa5b · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Advances and open problems in federated learning,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9884f86e-ddc2-4fb7-b502-642f7a1121b6 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Testing the Robustness of a BiLSTM-based Structural Story Classifier
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8d5340ef-19ec-485e-acfc-9f2258b70de2 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Improving language understanding by generative pre-training,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d9eb3c9c-3e9d-441f-9665-fcc8e18ced1a · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Recurrent neural network based language model,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0515afd6-41ef-4b84-84bd-2b9b706f6625 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Attention is all you need,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e4bcae10-9750-40ef-9256-02bfca5b4c61 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bbdafad5-8f9e-4594-b822-b06f90ca31d9 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Aligner: Improving peft efficiency with alignment layers,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b225bc3f-94fe-4cb3-a830-140e6aaf15a9 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Scaling language model size in cross-device federated learning,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8dfc7941-6af8-47e7-ac5d-70419b035d10 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Communication-efficient federated learning via knowledge distillation,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation dd9255eb-86e3-48bb-b4ac-837cfcfbb678 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model FwdLLM: Efficient FedLLM using Forward Gradient
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 23f66982-f1e9-4336-a12e-8831eb811768 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Exploring Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning to Enable Foundation Models in Federated Learning
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0390697-5be9-4830-aee1-ed0886bf5157 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Towards Building the Federated GPT: Federated Instruction Tuning
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ef3df64a-c9cb-42dd-a0d5-c67162750c76 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model FLoRA: Federated fine-tuning large language models with heterogeneous low-rank adaptations,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bad5690e-6895-4cbd-b89c-1fc47ec9f317 · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model On the convergence of zeroth-order federated tuning for large language models,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 36ff94f6-5697-41dd-a48e-6d989602058d · outbound
GradualDiff-Fed: A Federated Learning Specialized Framework for Large Language Model Available: https://cdn.openai.com/research-covers/ language-unsupervised/language understanding paper.pdf
Reference 2018
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.