Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.23366.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.23366 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:17.283058Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy2
unresolved13
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a8bb47d7-e460-48f4-a0a7-c0b43aa56790 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:18.572528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 1789fa37-71a0-4a63-affb-e7764a1b4b90 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/s42256-023-00735-0.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1038/s42256-023-00735-0

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.337569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d1b086bd-1636-4459-83d6-127eb0b5c113 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278389.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278389

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:17.803428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation fe764a1e-19b1-4f06-b0d3-4de64d713782 · outbound

This paper cites Peters, Mark Neumann, Mohit Iyyer, Matt Gardner, Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, and Luke Zettlemoyer.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature Peters, Mark Neumann, Mohit Iyyer, Matt Gardner, Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, and Luke Zettlemoyer

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:18.943375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 55cb55cd-da0d-45d9-b678-a81cfbe58588 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/N18-1202.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.18653/v1/N18-1202

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.705871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7db2d5db-16d6-41e4-96fe-13e5712d990d · outbound

This paper cites Citation-Similarity Relationships in Astrophysics Literature.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature Citation-Similarity Relationships in Astrophysics Literature

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:18.738162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 403f2c30-fc03-436c-bc16-337d98474cd1 · outbound

This paper cites SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.984180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1db1eac3-4ac0-4334-9487-1cdc4168be1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature Unresolved cited work

Reference 1962

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:19.090438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 974d1c94-78a9-4849-8ca7-f71b928a4467 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1109/TIT.1967.1053964.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1109/TIT.1967.1053964

Reference 1967

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.762881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 33bb09b6-79e1-4104-9583-71eea63653e4 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139171434.009.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139171434.009

Reference 1970

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.084976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d3ffd75c-d327-4ae1-b8a1-16d98d04a8ae · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1214/aos/1176348768.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1214/aos/1176348768

Reference 1992

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.823157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5092419e-9495-40a7-aeb5-575999ce2b85 · outbound

This paper cites A Model comparisons Here we show the metrics across different hierarchical models we tested.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature A Model comparisons Here we show the metrics across different hierarchical models we tested

Reference 2008

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:17.458456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 8d4ff0bf-5ac9-41a3-a6bb-5e4408a3b24e · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1177/0003122415601618.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1177/0003122415601618

Reference 2015

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.138339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 482e9088-dc7f-41d9-a2c6-3edee625f292 · outbound

This paper cites Hanchen Wang, Tianfan Fu, Yuanqi Du, Wenhao Gao, Kexin Huang, Ziming Liu, Payal Chandak, Shengchao Liu, Peter Van Katwyk, Andreea Deac, Anima Anandkumar, Karianne Bergen, Carla P.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature Hanchen Wang, Tianfan Fu, Yuanqi Du, Wenhao Gao, Kexin Huang, Ziming Liu, Payal Chandak, Shengchao Liu, Peter Van Katwyk, Andreea Deac, Anima Anandkumar, Karianne Bergen, Carla P

Reference 2018

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.206375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9943855-d588-4e50-940a-a3e0d9b7d1d6 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.207.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.207

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:17.063984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c11ce0a2-9f91-4683-b84d-05dd8e05c97a · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1007/s11192-020-03759-0.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1007/s11192-020-03759-0

Reference 2021

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:17.627436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 23c13368-7eb5-41ed-81ef-66d1d145620c · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1016/j.joi.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1016/j.joi

Reference 2022

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.480905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 41c2e6c4-1d92-42e2-aad2-d1bc8c30cfe5 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06221-2.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06221-2

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.273505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e25d0871-2d81-42d3-8d53-22365f43e903 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.1038/s42256-025-00994-z.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature doi: 10.1038/s42256-025-00994-z

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:16.397609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1bb588c-36ba-4206-824c-42ea1f15334e · outbound

This paper cites Yiling Lin, James A.

Density, asymmetry and citation dynamics in scientific literature Yiling Lin, James A

Reference 6203

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T21:51:17.976943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.