Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:56.928133Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.23635.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
18 of 18 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy2
- unresolved16
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 81701c29-4fe5-4a25-a4bf-232f4c732ea6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:58.764671Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 92becaef-6efa-4706-a93e-e99922571680 · outbound
This paper cites Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, et al.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, et al
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:58.662634Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 94f4bcd2-9dee-4e35-ab5d-38441cafcc2f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:58.491345Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 35b6359e-8206-41d7-bd56-7dab2e7a6711 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:58.354055Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c5164399-7180-403d-aa2d-8a8e24c24d05 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:58.227199Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b8315169-6f1f-44ad-a4d4-a3311171723e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:58.103247Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0fadf1cc-f87d-4ff5-95ab-43b307aa6445 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.976008Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 62131ae1-6bc6-4647-8998-b17ca88f5578 · outbound
This paper cites Jacobs, Michael I.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Jacobs, Michael I
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:56.157789Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4830fd5c-8fc8-4678-8d2e-49b56df5bcd6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.709156Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 65efe2eb-448e-4419-98a6-54677d2f9358 · outbound
This paper cites Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to Systems.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to Systems
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:56.409360Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 354d064b-d9a1-45c3-918e-ed51bcc37bd0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.551630Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 217975e9-fe17-4a9a-9817-411e1f3696ba · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.393568Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a796335d-04e8-4569-a2e0-c94d2c7af3b0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.235278Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ccc3b7c3-bdff-41cb-a5b4-88d6aa1e32c1 · outbound
This paper cites Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:56.754570Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 29093762-7289-4489-844c-f0a6a7d44a84 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.054063Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2811b5f3-6a4a-4357-961d-1f38e16950bb · outbound
This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:56.893913Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 022c8ef4-0f6e-4308-b369-0984d85dae8b · outbound
This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:56.928133Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5661d564-20eb-49bc-a397-047ee985bfc4 · outbound
This paper cites Neural Computation 3, 1 (1991), 79–87.
Towards Building Private LLMs: Exploring Multi-Node Expert Parallelism on Apple Silicon for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Model Neural Computation 3, 1 (1991), 79–87
Reference 1991
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:42:57.839496Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.