Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.04555.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.04555 v1

Coverage vector

measured 44 of 44 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.513764Z

measured 44 of 44 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

44 of 44 outbound references displayed

verified exact18
verified fuzzy2
unresolved16
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier3
metadata mismatch5

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4fb86719-4528-43cd-9c3b-19d057554af9 · outbound

This paper cites Digital Twin: enabling technologies, challenges and open research.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Digital Twin: enabling technologies, challenges and open research

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.931880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 88ef1b60-4ec8-4282-b93d-e58a2a2a4f8d · outbound

This paper cites Digital twin in industry: State-of-the-Art.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Digital twin in industry: State-of-the-Art

Reference 2

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.845130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 30b57302-44db-4a44-9afe-b68baaff3129 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:12.022552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d30939df-f5b4-4b43-abe3-ad51ead82e05 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:12.122946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 31a06db0-dfba-4bab-9b74-90cf0dd900f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:12.242643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 813348d5-f54e-424c-bba0-93872eb34d96 · outbound

This paper cites Validation of digital twins: challenges and opportunities.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Validation of digital twins: challenges and opportunities

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.648236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 0c7780b0-78d1-48ff-af99-37922b599092 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Review of Digital Twin -- Part 2: Roles of Uncertainty Quantification and Optimization, a Battery Digital Twin, and Perspectives.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework A Comprehensive Review of Digital Twin -- Part 2: Roles of Uncertainty Quantification and Optimization, a Battery Digital Twin, and Perspectives

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.541118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 0446c6a6-9692-4ef0-8579-04374ccd8e09 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:12.614117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ac13689e-8f80-46bb-95b9-ed06e5b3ca38 · outbound

This paper cites J., Douthwaite, J.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework J., Douthwaite, J

Reference 9

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.424216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation a18bde46-03d2-4f32-b0e8-c4130473a5c6 · outbound

This paper cites Formal Verification of Digital Twins with TLA and Information Leakage Control.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Formal Verification of Digital Twins with TLA and Information Leakage Control

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.297903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 69a428bb-d38b-4e66-a836-b3d92a618048 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.900458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f7191fe9-e259-4529-af4a-15aad86de413 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.882651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 44695cec-deae-4c94-bfa1-c9ec324c5601 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:16.030262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation c211753d-3a76-43b7-a4f1-dcdda86398be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.350824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 508eefb7-7961-452c-951f-133c801258ea · outbound

This paper cites P., Raza, M.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework P., Raza, M

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.850639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 397b57b4-d8b8-429d-9ed0-fcf7e3ec0fca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.360377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05a6944e-9ba4-4841-bee9-c4c1b777b309 · outbound

This paper cites & Ding, Xd.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework & Ding, Xd

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.821879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 0f4948a4-6be6-436f-ba67-50f8a5b14b66 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.263586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e20434c2-3170-42d2-b1dc-5a7c9dd2f8fa · outbound

This paper cites F., Groth, P., & Degeler, V.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework F., Groth, P., & Degeler, V

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.689726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 2a27b892-9867-464c-9638-b20cc607aae9 · outbound

This paper cites Foundations for Digital Twins.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Foundations for Digital Twins

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.169538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 65b3f59a-9bf4-47b3-8675-1835cb2c23d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.672730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 2810f784-577a-48bd-be24-5e9fb23fd729 · outbound

This paper cites Enabling technologies and tools for digital twin.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Enabling technologies and tools for digital twin

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.394101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5c78c55a-5911-4fc0-875b-2cb60ce2e309 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.143806Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation feafe9ef-b0fe-4d20-9474-2b6b8366e417 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.406563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 949bfb44-c454-4c4b-9dac-8b7502ee44d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:16.011706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 8c399305-6646-47d3-b113-69543c4b215a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.632838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 0c60809d-64ba-48c7-9fd8-3a7caa5784c6 · outbound

This paper cites & Vallecillo, A.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework & Vallecillo, A

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.991988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation c93fcbe8-661e-46b5-b84c-a47e6147b74e · outbound

This paper cites J., Worden, K., Barthorpe, R.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework J., Worden, K., Barthorpe, R

Reference 28

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.600277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation d9370e81-c4e2-4fb3-b537-476b9cad332c · outbound

This paper cites Towards a taxonomy of digital twin evolution for technical sustainability.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Towards a taxonomy of digital twin evolution for technical sustainability

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:14.789975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 83539e39-5dbb-4622-b87f-4bdd3a8ebec2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.449019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a97de44-6429-4ac7-a8a5-da86f2aaec92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: malformed identifier; doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.583195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 3fe702fc-b468-4319-aef1-b5c354773596 · outbound

This paper cites S., De Souza Araújo, T., Rohrich, R.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework S., De Souza Araújo, T., Rohrich, R

Reference 33

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.464595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8391c4c7-5b6c-48d0-902f-4fb33fda35e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.469189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b275753e-b577-43d6-a188-32daae226d0c · outbound

This paper cites National Institute of Standards and Technology.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework National Institute of Standards and Technology

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.972505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7d2d6ca3-da26-465b-8200-cd87e6d2a327 · outbound

This paper cites Review of digital twin about concepts, technologies, and industrial applications.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Review of digital twin about concepts, technologies, and industrial applications

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.478291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dcbe00d0-2897-466e-bc0c-efbca213f6d7 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a Framework for the Classification of Digital Twins and their Applications.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Towards a Framework for the Classification of Digital Twins and their Applications

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:14.513766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation cc0590e7-180e-4763-be8c-e1a310b30a6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.488800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3a2b7000-de84-4bcc-82d0-8340604c38aa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:14.327310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 6e408fd3-9b47-459b-af8e-20a95ef601b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:14.245360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 01e9af15-520a-452e-b523-c54430755456 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:15.954331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f86c885e-fecd-4d94-a43b-5625c67e5633 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:14.049978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 47387ca8-9478-4abc-89ec-bdfae4d83e5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.509114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cda996e7-b42d-42f5-b651-f026a2316c54 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 99

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.615449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7ca49c11-b4c1-476a-9c73-f964f68e7ab4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Testing, Evaluation, Verification and Validation (TEVV) of Digital Twins: A Comprehensive Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 3003

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:48:13.417711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.