Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:42:54.150921Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.15286.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:42:54.150921Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T05:06:03.832874Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
1
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Observation b31d22d1-3da0-494b-98fa-10f8f233f664 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection online" 'onlinestring :=
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd791bb0-84dc-4ac0-a2df-ac5fd326442b · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection write newline
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 218fa814-d9cf-4a88-9cb9-3911946fb7c0 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 410359e3-38b7-49f5-b627-52c0251561ea · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection ESPERANTO: Evaluating Synthesized Phrases to Enhance Robustness in AI Detection for Text Origination
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c4dfc4b6-2503-401d-ab9e-53da00decd79 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Qwen Technical Report
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 42863c23-d55e-447a-a5fc-51b9b064feeb · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Fast-DetectGPT: Efficient Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text via Conditional Probability Curvature
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a665989f-3702-4a5f-bbe1-63f20aa37ef9 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 300f988f-7d71-4374-9cf9-e63896d1f956 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 32a7e217-a83e-46ce-afcf-fc77d6f8bd5c · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 329b9ed4-eaea-42a4-a5f0-844e7f701574 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection On the Use of ArXiv as a Dataset
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 77dd8f8c-53d5-45f5-b1d5-5e136d6977df · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0f5c48e8-b5b2-4f3a-b69d-58c54c2188f2 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 08cfa7e6-a5d9-4a29-a3d6-dc33ec511917 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Smith, and Yejin Choi
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2aa5af67-3bc0-42ae-a445-4a3e227d6b5e · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 09a49d2c-9393-465e-8379-373c881ae5ac · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fa68731-e173-4851-bc59-1bc59be32ed5 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d42ddd36-e62c-42ef-8efd-f1ba72f99655 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 965b8ad6-2505-42e4-8f1f-47edc60af4cd · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection How Close is ChatGPT to Human Experts? Comparison Corpus, Evaluation, and Detection
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b824e1f4-44cf-4acd-895b-9d9f4b82171a · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 04c3d02f-3d6c-4914-aa5a-894a23a10d07 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 299d1fed-502c-4309-83fa-ed7dbb59d164 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8e8fb196-bf5b-407a-99a0-664fca17afef · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f69427ce-4420-4357-8bf7-c46f365a37a8 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Horne and Maurício Gruppi
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation eb071542-7e89-4076-85fb-fdc21cee48a5 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 453f86c4-89ac-466a-afb3-25c35517722c · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation cc97fc4e-e203-4bf9-af93-411f85c8f3c5 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation aa58f1df-b1b8-42aa-b52f-cd3aba7bdf64 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Mistral 7B
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2de79fc6-ac1d-4561-9a04-7284d5160b14 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74775129-8180-4abb-899c-e41f6fb4c540 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4aa95d13-4906-4ad7-bdb7-738a35692551 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2eca99ad-8fe2-43d3-b23b-3271c71e70fc · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 60298743-59a4-432b-9280-6e6c862c3cb8 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8a00246e-656d-4884-b640-90b3e1b74709 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e25c57f-7b6e-455b-8b35-be590a979456 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b083526e-97e9-4c39-9c33-be38902d9365 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 19ab4b42-94f4-4c98-9edf-5998131e7825 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation cb1cd5e9-8109-41c0-b204-382db7e2671e · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fcdff69c-eda4-4fef-974d-ca77609f01a5 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Manning, and Chelsea Finn
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 89153dbe-fd40-4aec-bc63-e1f70190edad · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5bb9e954-3128-4866-9a60-abd84344478f · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c4c9487e-2c97-44d5-95dd-3474e3f198b4 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection No Free Lunch in LLM Watermarking: Trade-offs in Watermarking Design Choices
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6b11f889-9dee-437f-8911-3d4ca8ac87d2 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a108adc7-bc18-4bdf-9769-fa188e30b80a · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 76b31b42-9c21-4517-a371-8d822755a720 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9c196943-0575-4589-b072-f11e20a4c3ef · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54bbe8e3-366a-4b7a-9d42-3e28b7f06384 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 55cad635-44ae-4137-bd4f-b755d332de16 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 263113c0-1d60-41a1-a8c1-cbbdf0bf9885 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3df5d007-65c5-4320-ae2f-251caffee821 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 39dca568-a095-4b00-8561-11958a941aca · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ab766c55-29a8-4e10-800a-a46512ca3acb · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Wong, Shu Yang, Xinyi Yang, Yulin Yuan, and Lidia S
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 14e63582-4d1c-4dc6-9f15-310bdbc0c172 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection DNA-GPT: Divergent N-Gram Analysis for Training-Free Detection of GPT-Generated Text
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 140121d1-b90f-440e-a96b-177ca48c098b · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 81da3b06-9755-4abd-add4-682caf83d201 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 775e2a36-5cf3-47c2-b8e5-c5c603972167 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d8f06c3f-9ad2-4cad-b4ff-9bbaf53b1ce0 · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bc14da39-3b97-4462-9e87-599d282a677d · outbound
Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a55bb41c-5092-493d-b4b1-3c3153c88982 · inbound
AEyeDE: An Attention-Based Attribution Framework for AI-Generated Text Detection Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4b036a3a-36b3-46b0-82fe-3a0aa753c979 · inbound
ARB: A Matched Authorship-Rewriting Benchmark Dataset for AI-Text Detector Evaluation Beyond Easy Wins: A Text Hardness-Aware Benchmark for LLM-generated Text Detection
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.