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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.17655.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.17655 v2

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.562216Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 98e7d0b0-01fb-4cac-8b60-abdcd1ffeb45 · outbound

This paper cites What is encryption key management? importance and best prac- tices.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses What is encryption key management? importance and best prac- tices

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:31.028926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 2cc22f5b-9207-4069-bb23-9384f21f8e81 · outbound

This paper cites The essential role of hardware security modules in public pki.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses The essential role of hardware security modules in public pki

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:31.019316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 741a0a62-82ea-4b08-9bd8-c5b4ad20c287 · outbound

This paper cites How hsms support secure multi-tenancy.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses How hsms support secure multi-tenancy

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:31.008995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 962649ee-6b5c-4d72-afa6-ac0688699825 · outbound

This paper cites The role of cloud hsm in strengthening enterprise data security.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses The role of cloud hsm in strengthening enterprise data security

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.998973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 84b8c450-9225-49ce-b98c-7b69060b834a · outbound

This paper cites A placement vulnerability study in {Multi- Tenant} public clouds,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses A placement vulnerability study in {Multi- Tenant} public clouds,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.988951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation f9ae0074-c698-491e-afeb-ed62d6e3ca15 · outbound

This paper cites New study finds 84% experienced an api security incident in past year.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses New study finds 84% experienced an api security incident in past year

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.979269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 54193bd2-5779-4e9c-862a-b8617105c3a3 · outbound

This paper cites Secret-based cloud supply chain attacks: Case study and lessons.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Secret-based cloud supply chain attacks: Case study and lessons

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.968168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.487409Z digest=sha256:ee34ca47db0b76db47498a52f243717b6ec8863cc194a5ef90a02f58b29207c8

Observation b59cd04b-ab09-41ef-b4c1-0799eb0bdae7 · outbound

This paper cites Chaosdb explained: Azure’s cosmos db vulnerability walkthrough.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Chaosdb explained: Azure’s cosmos db vulnerability walkthrough

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.957943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation c69786a5-9063-415b-978f-3d4969af6f60 · outbound

This paper cites Confidential computing overview.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Confidential computing overview

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.947643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.494143Z digest=sha256:b3c1e059f27d8b2a1a9e7200578ef8d4b5533e9181f7247c2497e083d4efd9ab

Observation 18dd4c4f-448e-409a-8849-8886a545eb96 · outbound

This paper cites Post-quantum cryptography project.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Post-quantum cryptography project

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.936683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 5195874a-8bd7-404e-8713-4b3db71c86ae · outbound

This paper cites Multi-party computation (mpc) wallets for secure key management.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Multi-party computation (mpc) wallets for secure key management

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.926307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation b3ee76d2-0b01-4901-9735-c1867938ecc0 · outbound

This paper cites Recent trends in applying tpm to cloud computing,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Recent trends in applying tpm to cloud computing,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.916464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.503311Z digest=sha256:2c2376b0ef14dbe0c190a424d79b0b71d8e5f9f4dfa8ec0ca9ed77d5f9cb9fd5

Observation 20f8b70b-2459-4a54-a02b-20b8aa0f4698 · outbound

This paper cites A technical analysis of the capital one hack.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses A technical analysis of the capital one hack

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.905700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.507293Z digest=sha256:7a81ee3c7ffad8a8b34207c58f16daf8a89a681becf6d0f6fe8d48c9e518c136

Observation 7f92b560-39b1-40db-9dc4-9c67586ef7b9 · outbound

This paper cites What we can learn from the capital one hack.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses What we can learn from the capital one hack

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.895530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.510503Z digest=sha256:996d9b4164bbaf4e90cc243a8a93db952f3b627643a9ac30b914e388441894f4

Observation 6117cb8d-7014-46b1-bfb6-903aadaddb1a · outbound

This paper cites Capital one hack highlights ssrf concerns for aws.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Capital one hack highlights ssrf concerns for aws

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.738138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.513923Z digest=sha256:92c134e7cbada519a7ff89b9465b5066dd1ba361d45ee8f4001ae68782de1dd3

Observation d800e4b9-3f14-469c-a99f-f566edd138a9 · outbound

This paper cites A systematic analysis of the capital one data breach: Critical lessons learned,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses A systematic analysis of the capital one data breach: Critical lessons learned,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.885145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.517544Z digest=sha256:5b42bcf211039b25e68a3f380081fe541977e752ec2ddd89420812a9d78c9102

Observation 697e8afc-4f67-4ae2-aca4-5e24eeab9b76 · outbound

This paper cites Update on vulnerability in the azure cosmos db jupyter notebook fea- ture.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Update on vulnerability in the azure cosmos db jupyter notebook fea- ture

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.875599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation 4c6cd670-b885-47b1-8849-c44541a9576a · outbound

This paper cites Securing the cloud: Lessons from the azure cosmos db breach.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Securing the cloud: Lessons from the azure cosmos db breach

Reference 18

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.866112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation f6bfb889-05eb-4ab8-ad7a-c45bd16441f2 · outbound

This paper cites State of cloud security 2021 report.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses State of cloud security 2021 report

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.855813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

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Observation d3444694-fe17-4b48-9538-580872618b78 · outbound

This paper cites 2021 cloud security report.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses 2021 cloud security report

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.846083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.529531Z digest=sha256:b0e8039c509ed0e694a4583648b4e182b00374917442a4423f0b544efebcdc64

Observation abcb8339-4fa2-49f5-8eb8-534e0f828c32 · outbound

This paper cites The state of cloud-native security 2024.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses The state of cloud-native security 2024

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.835535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.532505Z digest=sha256:c2d0939555031686256c1aef6d4fe3ee4cde7a14ed1d9c019d8911949a6a6f64

Observation d79ee59c-75f5-4416-81d1-d92f4266cb04 · outbound

This paper cites Top cloud security trends in 2025.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Top cloud security trends in 2025

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.823744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.535392Z digest=sha256:cad9916d2ee27100e21611e87db55334c8a0b8850db45cfb86d02bc6fb7521ce

Observation abd22db0-59ac-4ec0-87c1-02f37d29c563 · outbound

This paper cites Google’s internal kms: Secrets at planet scale.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Google’s internal kms: Secrets at planet scale

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.812658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.538201Z digest=sha256:edaebd8dd149bc6c4eb8f9a5f0b8a24b18ec05727171cbff4eb8dc535a22b43a

Observation 8eaacfa4-eefd-4102-b610-663cd4602f5c · outbound

This paper cites Heckler: breaking confidential vms with malicious interrupts,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Heckler: breaking confidential vms with malicious interrupts,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.802192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.540858Z digest=sha256:786c2040c5391df00611b5e60ae8ab51e830fb1c21ee00ed62887438aa48549b

Observation 53127437-82e4-48a4-bb8c-188565a147a1 · outbound

This paper cites SvTPM: A Secure and Efficient vTPM in the Cloud.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses SvTPM: A Secure and Efficient vTPM in the Cloud

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.594128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.544291Z digest=sha256:bfb2264053442d6a222ff6670b186968e3348a70be2195a538cadc42cad30ccb

Observation ac061624-063e-4448-8497-4e843ca2be47 · outbound

This paper cites Mole: Mitigation of side-channel attacks against sgx via dynamic data location escape,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Mole: Mitigation of side-channel attacks against sgx via dynamic data location escape,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.792967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.548327Z digest=sha256:eb8a9f91f5be4fbaa95e8265c041b583b393d3d4449b6482bcc280d9b618ee8d

Observation 0dea6280-19f5-4e28-b108-999c8460be2e · outbound

This paper cites Secret and key management in azure confidential computing.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Secret and key management in azure confidential computing

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.782672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.551282Z digest=sha256:db179c732d777a126bf8f1bdffcd0b6ce28b0960a1ce6706dd93b762295cc03f

Observation 4923cb08-2a71-4a45-86ab-57972503dacc · outbound

This paper cites Confidential computing and related technologies: a critical review,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Confidential computing and related technologies: a critical review,

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.771961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.554670Z digest=sha256:e635dca15e6994318bf41c4c29192a7938f734bfa86baae4847a2a2592d4410e

Observation de78385b-c178-472a-b626-25725bace1ee · outbound

This paper cites Platypus: Software-based power side-channel attacks on x86,.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Platypus: Software-based power side-channel attacks on x86,

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.760793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.558853Z digest=sha256:24866656dabd450f7300dd92bb9353ffb1c95d8e5eca84625f6b49be8b8bdb5b

Observation 30aa2856-ecba-470e-9886-6e9532b4df19 · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting secure multiparty computation (mpc) for agile enterprise key man- agement.

HSM and TPM Failures in Cloud: A Real-World Taxonomy and Emerging Defenses Revisiting secure multiparty computation (mpc) for agile enterprise key man- agement

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:47:30.749100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:47:30.562216Z digest=sha256:e2f8a488bf57f095659de4d99f1843075efed532b30957ee52b46c5d1367f506

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.