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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version)

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.18681.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.18681 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.009493Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy6
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 35760ce5-0f83-4ac6-9b33-e47e03fab081 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.286822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.993679Z digest=sha256:29ec774e3529794a205440f90e27cd2befd26af80da25b765b8b11e6a5bb60bb

Observation a33066ac-c5b6-4581-b5d2-27eb04a3b4c0 · outbound

This paper cites Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:26.977766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.977766Z digest=sha256:ea7bea66c5107ceb301d16dbc479ff685634e8c47f6752296d2082c1976e1335

Observation 450d9725-7d71-41ad-baf3-9852a09883fc · outbound

This paper cites The Caltech-UCSD Birds-200-2011 Dataset.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) The Caltech-UCSD Birds-200-2011 Dataset

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.320759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.983771Z digest=sha256:76abe2d5d6e5078073455e15217615f289a440dbfcd005b8e8f1758aba8c88e5

Observation 1b95402e-1995-4adb-b932-394acb7bd4bc · outbound

This paper cites Probed Models In this appendix, we provide the details regarding each probed model – also referred as original models in the paper.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Probed Models In this appendix, we provide the details regarding each probed model – also referred as original models in the paper

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.303622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.989071Z digest=sha256:687d19f8e99e5317986dd695b614fd705a1503a4d23d78af5f12d013c4e7e8da

Observation a10c259a-9838-429c-9352-d5a740a01e79 · outbound

This paper cites Dataset Licenses The XTRAINS dataset is publicly available and free to use.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Dataset Licenses The XTRAINS dataset is publicly available and free to use

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.268564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.999650Z digest=sha256:24951ff943df129462d28ffedf739465716117a09255b4dcff70c78e30d1d976

Observation 1286d936-936a-4a2b-b119-1f558b8be577 · outbound

This paper cites ProbedConcepts Theconsideredconceptsarereadilyavailableintherespectivedatasets.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) ProbedConcepts Theconsideredconceptsarereadilyavailableintherespectivedatasets

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.234512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:27.009493Z digest=sha256:5935731b2d851a1de8f9af901921d1b4482ffeca90237ed82574e2eda8667ebb

Observation bf645642-1683-4ebf-85b5-c1f315055037 · outbound

This paper cites Pareto Probing: Trad- ing Off Accuracy for Complexity.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Pareto Probing: Trad- ing Off Accuracy for Complexity

Reference 2011

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:26.965879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.965879Z digest=sha256:a2b8db4480bdccb3ad275c5205195f1e6cef81e91dd90a2393b54c52f7bf8e2f

Observation 6a7ee512-6bf0-4fa5-9737-d2b61415d240 · outbound

This paper cites The validation set was used together with early stopping to select the number of boosting rounds.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) The validation set was used together with early stopping to select the number of boosting rounds

Reference 2017

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.252331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:27.004607Z digest=sha256:270e0d7dd3a234be2f81d2e0fab15365e8028b950f97cf0507de9669ea1595cb

Observation d3e7a691-e2ab-40c1-82e8-ac47007f4c15 · outbound

This paper cites Multifaceted Feature Visualization: Uncovering the Different Types of Features Learned By Each Neuron in Deep Neural Networks.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Multifaceted Feature Visualization: Uncovering the Different Types of Features Learned By Each Neuron in Deep Neural Networks

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:26.960090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.960090Z digest=sha256:1c1c97ef68a5211c9a659e6c8993f8bee72d0b06976924c5a0541a3cfca49bd0

Observation fdfbbd8d-c864-418c-beb7-dd0fd3bbe285 · outbound

This paper cites Are Visual Explanations Useful? A Case Study in Model-in-the-Loop Prediction.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Are Visual Explanations Useful? A Case Study in Model-in-the-Loop Prediction

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:26.947020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.947020Z digest=sha256:14cbe5ff41e2781942187fb1b743961e687d0d95cf41d58dabe19048d94297de

Observation 24780367-6945-4dc0-946b-098628a5f7d7 · outbound

This paper cites MobileNetV2 - TorchVision Documentation, 2025a.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) MobileNetV2 - TorchVision Documentation, 2025a

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:27.337365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.971992Z digest=sha256:2f4cf27f742b80334242766e840c3c7463d70bb2b31330f076d8554468b476a7

Observation 9e33bc63-eab5-4de8-b8fe-49f36019d0f4 · outbound

This paper cites Explainable Abstract Trains Dataset.

Concept Probing: Where to Find Human-Defined Concepts (Extended Version) Explainable Abstract Trains Dataset

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:17:26.953119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:17:26.953119Z digest=sha256:8af315a0ee01da11505daee5a595f07365b1d6efc5e0edec40e74d6ab57a51d5

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.