Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:09:00.350560Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.18932.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:09:00.350560Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T06:51:46.136032Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T06:55:10.784851Z
48 of 48 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 3f28458c-1e4a-4226-9a8a-a852680aa800 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Enhancing Retrieval for ESGLLM via ESG-CID -- A Disclosure Content Index Finetuning Dataset for Mapping GRI and ESRS
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 76b080d2-7003-419c-b989-69fee98a4fe7 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 27e8c5f9-f613-43c2-bf8f-a85a1a9173f1 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Qwen Technical Report
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af106d1d-e020-46de-9fca-f11e2308624f · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks PaliGemma: A versatile 3B VLM for transfer
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 43205411-ff95-4fb5-94d3-da3bfa88c3a9 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a2deb44-7da3-4136-bb36-97aebbb60ef7 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d6de4d5-6b71-4a70-861e-1f7184fd526a · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks LongDocURL: a Comprehensive Multimodal Long Document Benchmark Integrating Understanding, Reasoning, and Locating
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb5a5209-8dbc-4620-8aa1-90e64b9c4f6c · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks InternLM-XComposer2: Mastering Free-form Text-Image Composition and Comprehension in Vision-Language Large Model
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0dfb273-8e0d-4aef-a681-62ed17645974 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks The Faiss library
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86dbad95-de08-46f7-8db8-bc610463d8f9 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1aee8376-1775-438d-9310-48e6b6b90542 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4d23ed95-b5ca-4dbd-87dc-3720bad3dcf1 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57f39df4-64f2-4b68-bd7b-ea2218841e3a · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a923e9b6-dbad-4af3-bc89-af1c885d751f · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 9af72045-c36d-4599-bb9f-f595b5029fa2 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 077439bd-3c20-4ed3-82ce-4e47b1fbe0ec · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4e025579-4810-49ef-9bc9-3eabd4f635af · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2fe0b7d7-7c3b-4131-bca6-505d750812a0 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b8cdae3b-7142-438c-ba01-b3b8618a5742 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks FinanceBench: A New Benchmark for Financial Question Answering
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0e7c4db-8171-4111-b24b-5353fffd7406 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Mistral 7B
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 46b2b5cf-38d6-4023-b98d-591af37e3f6a · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5b994930-51f8-4a45-b667-babe683176ee · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 12b5aade-5c1f-470b-8ac0-6a1548f526c5 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 5edf2eeb-2234-4677-8616-b6f9744964be · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f7fa396f-c49d-4c42-b790-93eba8526881 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8621fcdb-2da3-4814-99be-1e0218fb305d · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation ecec18c3-026c-4c76-8988-b2514656e5a4 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b078048a-af98-4560-abfb-7fdadbba3c24 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d73fc74-dc44-42c2-8386-341048e91899 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7014cfe5-1572-433e-8312-d90d4f792b65 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bc319dc8-7a73-4a35-83d6-2ed32f1031a6 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1ab0ad29-bdeb-411b-b987-bdd23757cb82 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks TableQA: a Large-Scale Chinese Text-to-SQL Dataset for Table-Aware SQL Generation
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47d0f5c3-4528-4be7-a984-aaa31a466966 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c6a5b7f2-de9d-474e-b4ad-0f8dbfc7d6d4 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e6ef43b2-ec51-4c09-beb5-6e5e6da93a1c · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cca72b85-261b-47f7-ab0d-2c2121f6e30a · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks ClimateGPT: Towards AI Synthesizing Interdisciplinary Research on Climate Change
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 567e3038-2718-4ac4-b0b2-80a1400584a6 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86a1c49b-7c37-4114-b36a-0445593e48f3 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 27eb05a8-2e7d-4b18-ab56-0985fc230b18 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ef56823-26a2-47c8-9179-65eee1e3db10 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5e16cd7c-ab0f-4af6-8991-ec30c377c2b0 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks SusGen-GPT: A Data-Centric LLM for Financial NLP and Sustainability Report Generation
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 80317e4f-ec4e-45d0-ab7a-b5091ddf4455 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a137e4e5-071a-4529-962d-d8e860cc719f · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phone
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0da4560-ab07-4b33-9bc4-da306f6e0a64 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 620786ee-cc3e-4652-aacb-08c70f2ea869 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Advancing Sustainability via Recommender Systems: A Survey
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 01ef6f8a-c408-48c4-afb0-11e6995b457a · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 23d3ac1b-2a7e-439e-921c-edd2ac7b201c · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 334ba486-83a5-4ff9-954d-d7f556cc7d70 · outbound
MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 125f3311-30a8-474b-88a6-52a980fed56b · inbound
Developing an ESG-Oriented Large Language Model through ESG Practices MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 189592ab-9d35-439b-9541-1fab0bfded31 · inbound
ESGLens: An LLM-Based RAG Framework for Interactive ESG Report Analysis and Score Prediction MMESGBench: Pioneering Multimodal Understanding and Complex Reasoning Benchmark for ESG Tasks
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.