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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.19639.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.19639 v1

Coverage vector

measured 59 of 59 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.143188Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

59 of 59 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved34
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5b3fcba1-d96b-44b5-b296-a98f8c485e4f · outbound

This paper cites xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.825440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 58a1f425-950c-43ce-a612-b30fbc17e106 · outbound

This paper cites Bollerslev.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Bollerslev

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.288718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 61a6cc3b-e4a0-4a10-8bfa-bac75b257b39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.270781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation c51c2251-2779-4622-99e6-ea10f03f785b · outbound

This paper cites Chen, C.-x.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Chen, C.-x

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.251840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.844296Z digest=sha256:e3f494d5d587cde5ba23c2410c5b5dc32b1c8950a586eafd0a07abde4b86ba84

Observation b43ab5a6-3382-418c-a33d-e481679d0449 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.228012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.850644Z digest=sha256:f971b2cb9b966faa309f517233c9bf39edeea0e9a1563753d7ca21ebb95b7b4a

Observation 10d66f12-faaf-4bb4-bc0c-d1cd66b59d17 · outbound

This paper cites Fujimoto, H.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Fujimoto, H

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.857328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.857328Z digest=sha256:36301b1f97f16566688080d199ec42080fc0de4fa824b05e0d8d20df234fee13

Observation d78dcdbd-e3ca-487c-b5b3-934977c8b826 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.188081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.863062Z digest=sha256:a231f6f54973450895633d81c2271639d2717cb031761e11e77cc276e5bed903

Observation 94b141f1-1a14-454e-bd7e-84459f6612c4 · outbound

This paper cites Ghosh, S.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Ghosh, S

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.171275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.868544Z digest=sha256:9f8314294a4eec63056cda4427b311a1360f5355f10301581d0d9b8938037775

Observation d9cb3910-f6a4-4f42-aa8e-25760b2c1abb · outbound

This paper cites Gunjan and S.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Gunjan and S

Reference 9

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.152273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.874230Z digest=sha256:c7c742b6022eeed61bcc5fd5e828b49284c3141fd399089291424ec36fdc4175

Observation fd956c7f-15d3-4509-bb8f-b357b3a0ee89 · outbound

This paper cites Gupta, V.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Gupta, V

Reference 10

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.131620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.879832Z digest=sha256:f01484f51532d629c9918be164d3541e585177d3f522fc5ad51688b8f988ac93

Observation 22ede0e8-19a4-4c17-bc8a-6818098cfca5 · outbound

This paper cites Haarnoja, A.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Haarnoja, A

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.884732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.884732Z digest=sha256:194b162ed3796fe35d00ade8bb7acb5e90acdaae590f7d78d3fd6d3eb37fc7f7

Observation 71cdfcc5-f120-4475-bf60-f49474fabf65 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, X.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Huang, X

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.100124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.889446Z digest=sha256:d5156b981da2419d23f50a626aceb08dcca79f148dabe3514dc4b57784c334d9

Observation 15f0e75b-9d9c-43f4-ba85-045d8f2533b7 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, C.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Huang, C

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.077073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.894202Z digest=sha256:e77dde23c27a00c831ebb27eb16f241d04fd0a2c9890294a75f5263f301777ba

Observation 0bc04da1-61a6-457f-a967-f3aa8d8e8654 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.055979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 75bafac1-3f9a-43b5-8dbf-cc09dd06e502 · outbound

This paper cites Kamijo and T.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Kamijo and T

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.035177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.904157Z digest=sha256:5819caa49f1e701e53c3a54f0d4726b7f26c2f921f75709d3f8da6287c2c7b04

Observation 6ff0215b-1316-40c3-8ce3-c199cdaa085c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.015136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation f4338ac8-6e1c-4c9f-97e3-37e207d7fdab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.991483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.913402Z digest=sha256:d122d6a1a5f22d61174c5f82dbfb45ded8f2c5c40f3d74cf299ac1533f30dc18

Observation e306e0ee-42b5-4cea-bfa2-aa49223421e8 · outbound

This paper cites Konda and J.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Konda and J

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.918145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.918145Z digest=sha256:935bf602f62f3e5c973ba98f6f9fa303d885b690a2b894ce0b73207e2fdb2385

Observation f1d652df-8c81-469d-a959-e33a833bf899 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.955294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation c43e858c-1960-47f4-a733-f1d04657a8a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.936313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.928756Z digest=sha256:fcd4de219f44c5fd32cb5051a7e0f2708214e42474536bb6ee175a2efa68f1b6

Observation 76a7a31f-49eb-4f14-bd0b-7c9ee9530d2d · outbound

This paper cites Leippold, Q.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Leippold, Q

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.914573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 8a3d5174-cdc3-4f04-9867-749692302f2e · outbound

This paper cites Lin and P.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Lin and P

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.897484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation edaa5694-9ea1-4291-8bad-879aa4ff170a · outbound

This paper cites FinRL: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Library for Automated Stock Trading in Quantitative Finance.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions FinRL: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Library for Automated Stock Trading in Quantitative Finance

Reference 23

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.942682Z digest=sha256:c3af809ce1227238dab2dc36fcf6651e83a7fca7c77a575ab5b48af6b9cbe803

Observation 707eafa2-e26b-4298-bdde-39acc39269e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.879808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 64ead2a6-7c2a-4799-b492-9576185676b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.862417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation ab672f67-8f45-459d-bfb4-fa0a750bc543 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.842785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.956889Z digest=sha256:2765bfcf6ea9f346ac8405e62ebf9c99cf6b095c28bf0eab70f5ea8371a91e4b

Observation 941308e1-ba3e-4c81-8a46-83f597e32fd6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.824375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.962097Z digest=sha256:485cac46c0b9d8f1fe53bce504b6d5c96cc14f7e76e79e87dee4e9a66f43fd0c

Observation 7a9254bb-725b-4328-893c-515d8b082723 · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.967228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.967228Z digest=sha256:08bf62f50840ff59f18d90c52618b8e290036a40213be40a2bbe2af73e180a46

Observation 76d2cd93-7414-4fd0-bb5a-5cb8fc2db8ba · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies in Finance: Insights into Asset Holding, Trading Behavior, and Purchase Diversity.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies in Finance: Insights into Asset Holding, Trading Behavior, and Purchase Diversity

Reference 29

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.314410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.973169Z digest=sha256:5c7251f680af407d184975c82f753f1a10a894f7a1e25668189a58d7ea318f44

Observation a735819e-0288-4a58-aea4-4e13f8b1afd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.803595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 271d4c56-2dff-465c-bee6-702d5384f777 · outbound

This paper cites Pawar, R.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Pawar, R

Reference 31

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.779692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.986018Z digest=sha256:2596f4088866cdc0b063911468962834a3c22e360fc921d081a0c89816c04cd9

Observation f74acdca-07a7-488a-977f-4f006ba44455 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning in Quantitative Algorithmic Trading: A Review.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Deep Reinforcement Learning in Quantitative Algorithmic Trading: A Review

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.290045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.990986Z digest=sha256:d1409be4b2d5008a3c9d1ff7975f9151ab0cd09ddc36e31033ec863a4cd754a1

Observation ac79c99c-a542-43d7-9c73-613efe098850 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.761617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.997262Z digest=sha256:93446819a4b01f4b089737580b7e826331b0550c0588a5abc297f134bc37c3f3

Observation 4a514eb5-2ec2-4bb1-b413-b340a69be1c4 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.002385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.002385Z digest=sha256:7ad1f5152deb4265ca915148bccbd2bec2c1cffed868f73f4e6e406214359e38

Observation 2ec56904-e0d5-43da-8ca8-6960a74dc69d · outbound

This paper cites DeformTime: Capturing Variable Dependencies with Deformable Attention for Time Series Forecasting.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions DeformTime: Capturing Variable Dependencies with Deformable Attention for Time Series Forecasting

Reference 35

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.246691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.007668Z digest=sha256:1bcb2e617602f841f45036f368395570719fa26bbae2768d51478d75c118976d

Observation 85216d81-f2ea-4c97-882e-0e51d7f69250 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, V.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Smith, V

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.739337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.014188Z digest=sha256:0f795e1b0426bc6aeec9069b7762accc94e0f3f7b7e84f02594a38da45d49a66

Observation f1673ce5-a451-415c-beb4-65c9ad7e9c64 · outbound

This paper cites Sonkavde, D.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Sonkavde, D

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.718810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.018983Z digest=sha256:39c4a34ba7c39420609036d4bb1ac95e5cf48139bc97d559e9de9488f16baa38

Observation 14021edf-c438-446c-8e23-56ebcedfe9c7 · outbound

This paper cites Taghian, A.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Taghian, A

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.702467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.024264Z digest=sha256:42ef41cdef3dc5e7e5e0dde345aab6e8765e989f42adfcd7c1e7cbfcf90d0fc3

Observation 9bc4ce16-9387-419a-9c31-876b40ff2e69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.683795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.029584Z digest=sha256:fbe2a06dfb3912d8248455a2c76f055cb4ab7b40b60e43dda7a85992a949739c

Observation 5a63fb59-fa41-4455-9ecf-e43d29d2bf3f · outbound

This paper cites Vaswani, N.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Vaswani, N

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.035017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.035017Z digest=sha256:213517f1d5a61d55294bb38d2ce944311d775769e64678ef8924318ebe8ed212

Observation 7ff76658-bd6d-47e1-9904-1d2c8b75e853 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.042160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.042160Z digest=sha256:e6158edce6d37a8b5a15b6e2c5ec86cb17e6a7153e1393dd76c6d899efcc116b

Observation 4c15dab9-c8e1-45ba-9180-08958fd34bc9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.645300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.047339Z digest=sha256:8919b6e76fd75764ad1fe53c6ca6fec88567c8aa4cc26a63b8e2c17dfd72d5d3

Observation 66b712e6-c52d-42ad-a030-564f4ff329ba · outbound

This paper cites TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.052595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.052595Z digest=sha256:7000779f5c3045dfc34c8b0b0e9a8f498debdaca02d33f7e4b6f0a8aaecd1fb0

Observation 46ddb789-4482-4d52-90c6-4921cc999ca3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.629829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.059331Z digest=sha256:38af0a5be9b255cbc4512aa07c420176f7712a3e0e6ac7626e2f41d0acc01f98

Observation 643ee282-b345-4f38-bdf3-ad0c51e417dd · outbound

This paper cites Practical Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Stock Trading.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Practical Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Stock Trading

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.063911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.063911Z digest=sha256:a90e0f381379f7093502bfd7e1f32fa3becad09c2328f432b6c10237416a4ad2

Observation 00c37238-d8e3-401e-84e9-1109878fb03b · outbound

This paper cites Yañez, W.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Yañez, W

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.612885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.068896Z digest=sha256:c7b521fc18118bb7bbb632d2517dd7f6ac388b5f1449f988921302400df8166f

Observation 8b1a9a98-5c91-4cc8-8dd5-38391a363e1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.596872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.073849Z digest=sha256:aa870ab11b0e53a0fc2c295ea28e67c8b813c764cb7d7f11a8181e6c430e2374

Observation 65817366-dd31-4b02-9498-5d872cbf3bb4 · outbound

This paper cites Yang, X.-Y.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Yang, X.-Y

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.579687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.078337Z digest=sha256:1425729bc16c8f2c1b07322c3df8f44116abeacd30b7d488418a2f66606afcd5

Observation bd840cc3-faa9-45a5-bea3-dedc0fe81950 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.560661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.082782Z digest=sha256:c658fa503b2aad6ac39cf10ba96fd2ce709c0d4f7ab91073a099c25e51f8ebd6

Observation bbadfb47-b26a-43e8-b5c9-2e234453ec28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.544787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.087484Z digest=sha256:0c8c85626d2dd495ba8c2575a4a3bf489c67485edc7e2477457408ed009e9127

Observation f9730369-0798-49e0-a3eb-7324f6ec63a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.091682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.091682Z digest=sha256:d63e13ff29fe2d4fa985cf9c7ea9d95438a0ad6782bac9078abb7d29b5bd6f69

Observation 0e87048c-4901-4152-88cd-d35e5bdccfbe · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, C.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, C

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.517186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.097979Z digest=sha256:b6fba19d98089a89fc90a006bd08524356b9f4f965fffce191163985b0252902

Observation 7da62371-2aae-4cad-b503-9499ee2c4001 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Z.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, Z

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.500854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.102883Z digest=sha256:ae4585b75c1b9b00e747ec457111bdf845e78c39ced50b76e68d6a2d35e1de4b

Observation 587cdbd4-a039-4ca9-b529-fb1b8c5b7b37 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, L.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, L

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.483662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.109627Z digest=sha256:055c542a2cfdf343a7e98ad47dcbb09e05259f7bee02cbc782d9de0b75514ab7

Observation ab205525-41ff-4600-bc43-0eeb8e931776 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, N.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, N

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.465963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.116235Z digest=sha256:8ab6c5e378e1c20481457f5e1f0949a573fbaea85099aa210278243f1e4b3779

Observation 63becb65-a3c3-41ef-88ed-d3320152ffba · outbound

This paper cites Zhang and J.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang and J

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.445234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.122209Z digest=sha256:5528acac8724aacc5f7db752dfb95b4f8f6e5d5afa3b078db1eef10573bcc9c7

Observation 8c4b51d6-e79a-4bc1-9674-61b39593aeab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.428095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.132250Z digest=sha256:b0185cfec9b47169c6c40152ac8d180c1f6b7667cf1cd041da510e91f934b26c

Observation 18dba897-6f4f-4760-a3c9-986de7893a26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.403240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.137129Z digest=sha256:0d3e64d71043db74c56dad0b38c67f6d9986739b514895ef69b26ae0bb0e9bc8

Observation f06e2729-e017-472d-8f5a-66937a9822ff · outbound

This paper cites Also, the results with the loss functions are overall higher than any of the RL strategies for each of the testing years, and even the Buy & Hold strategy (Refer Table 3).

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Also, the results with the loss functions are overall higher than any of the RL strategies for each of the testing years, and even the Buy & Hold strategy (Refer Table 3)

Reference 2022

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.384557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.143188Z digest=sha256:b8a431ad721efc7620ea9800a676c72ca2f2a7802f82439566589da17a7018e3

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.