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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 11 of 11 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.21073.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.21073 v1

Coverage vector

measured 11 of 11 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.141164Z

measured 11 of 11 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

11 of 11 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c41f67b5-2f23-4e17-aa04-024d7ec04f6e · outbound

This paper cites Expository Writing Expository writing is a fundamental means by which language learners exhibit the knowledge they have acquired (Nippold, 2016).

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Expository Writing Expository writing is a fundamental means by which language learners exhibit the knowledge they have acquired (Nippold, 2016)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.611413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.077812Z digest=sha256:70f364dd780fc73fd6fa8031f974ad865c8f9c8f1a83e297d621c4ac9613979f

Observation 58c85098-5e29-4f35-be0e-2ab313f68809 · outbound

This paper cites Research has been conducted to explore the role of a machine-in-the-loop in enhancing EFL writing.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Research has been conducted to explore the role of a machine-in-the-loop in enhancing EFL writing

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.593357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.083966Z digest=sha256:90319839869663609fbb353c2284c89a89163889b93221bcf7a5087557cac045

Observation c68a2149-3571-46ef-89da-b9e28617e6c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.574803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.089558Z digest=sha256:445c0a8ac8ab3aa45b6dfeaa5666c24a0f408b4aa96e39f5dc1ef3d06ca46779

Observation 72256310-a61f-4d8d-9a7d-5d197574f116 · outbound

This paper cites Characteristics of Students’ Edits We observed 266 edits in 25 screen recordings and 261 edits in written compositions, with the majority of edits being short chunks.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Characteristics of Students’ Edits We observed 266 edits in 25 screen recordings and 261 edits in written compositions, with the majority of edits being short chunks

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.479753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.122838Z digest=sha256:05294d82cbef5c741e1586c4d86e82c64f2faccd30664a537dc5fdb4d7ad0165

Observation fea81a87-223b-45d8-a4f4-a7c2865d65ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.554928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.095059Z digest=sha256:5e98a6a84fc3a66af0754df7d180e4a6569e73c0bf0645255a772ca68e68aa47

Observation cf2c0a0f-7061-4070-9bd5-7e81b544dd7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.128442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.128442Z digest=sha256:ffece4eced04a9257468b7f9d8bd4abf9341fffb433c16a2c79dafbe8f896d4b

Observation a20045f5-fcaa-4803-8641-1242c3b20e0d · outbound

This paper cites T., & Ali, A.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing T., & Ali, A

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.288444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.141164Z digest=sha256:d45d1b759bff57b1b9288c303d148a5f748189a15bb265e06bd1509f9940bbd6

Observation 9a62a052-2e1f-422a-9fff-98a40e104d65 · outbound

This paper cites One of the experts was the EFL teacher-in-charge from a participating school, and the other was the first author who was also an EFL teacher-in-charge.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing One of the experts was the EFL teacher-in-charge from a participating school, and the other was the first author who was also an EFL teacher-in-charge

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.499327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.117468Z digest=sha256:7cd76859728671449f6c86bd3ae33876aae672ad993304070aa6407d99e06f76

Observation 55e6d385-4ad7-4f57-893e-76449fe40d59 · outbound

This paper cites School banding.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing School banding

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.134935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.134935Z digest=sha256:3e57d8989913a0f11bcd35f4f2ee4b03d36dd3b66d129b1c13d31109966f245f

Observation fea58ec8-1636-42f3-be4f-d1aae84d3618 · outbound

This paper cites To prepare data for coding, we noted to which school, form level, and student each written composition and screen recording belonged.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing To prepare data for coding, we noted to which school, form level, and student each written composition and screen recording belonged

Reference 2006

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.537984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.103161Z digest=sha256:4f4c756799d843de8be4a2dd90d412c45f75624db07bf3ffbba142be7266a399

Observation ddbdd55b-f387-4278-8c3c-41245b0174a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Product vs. Process: Exploring EFL Students' Editing of AI-Generated Text for Expository Writing Unresolved cited work

Reference 2010

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:24.518886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:20:24.109736Z digest=sha256:4cddca02ae2211607023e406a28d557519792b81b2259b9b6df421004e780285

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.