Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T10:52:31.958927Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.23404.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T10:52:31.958927Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T10:52:31.834821Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T13:36:28.231025Z
32 of 32 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 9a6cd6bb-b9de-4e3c-9e03-056584731a01 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1995dafe-ee1b-45b3-a062-673a9c726a23 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring A key development stemming from this is DPR, which has become a corner- stone for modern open-domain Question Answering (QA) and search systems
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 28cf7af4-3001-4a21-ae43-611003b0d402 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 55c56135-2c82-4616-8b84-ad6589844ea6 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 688eeebf-ddce-4ec7-bf4a-66cd64f63fc5 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 87f34154-c0f7-4894-8e73-bd21daad2d76 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Dense passage retrieval for open-domain question answer- ing,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 21fb8d41-23fd-47ce-910d-73e1b2312ec5 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Arabicaqa: A comprehensive dataset for arabic question answering,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c1062d8d-7c3e-427a-9c9c-1e9323382f7f · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transform- ers for language understanding,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 362ab90b-290d-4bef-aa78-8ba96c4897aa · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Attention is all you need,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3a4daa68-f8dc-4e41-ac8b-fcc767153296 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Billion-scale similarity search with gpus,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a7589796-3909-4092-86ab-52dd4434d111 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring The probabilistic relevance framework: Bm25 and beyond,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c34f61ed-99a4-45a6-9c31-3a8e6f2ed9e5 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Approximate nearest neighbor negative contrastive learning for dense text retrieval,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d3662799-648c-4957-bbf6-57b9f4a34e7e · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring RocketQA: An optimized training approach to dense passage retrieval for open-domain question answering,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 11c3a724-ee2e-418e-9fee-b4b3634cc91e · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Colbert: Efficient and ef- fective passage search via contextualized late interaction over bert,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 78071414-3725-420c-9ef0-c43d8a80a300 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring ColBERTv2: Effective and Efficient Retrieval via Lightweight Late Interaction
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8cdcc3be-bbc5-4aad-936f-6d574b70ceb0 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Splade: Sparse lexical and expansion model for first stage ranking,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 21fe87be-16ff-499c-8c85-255059ad0bdc · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 210e109c-ec36-4528-9e09-d2ffdadc1c6c · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring TinyBERT: Distilling BERT for Natural Language Understanding
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac54f343-ca89-4021-b97a-2e99b40ca3ca · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring A survey of arabic question answering: challenges, tasks, approaches, tools, and future trends,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0706c755-493d-4579-8fbd-275ba714d2f8 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring AraBERT: Transformer-based Model for Arabic Language Understanding
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0eb02de-22bc-42e8-8b4f-8f1e09555c20 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring ARBERT & MARBERT: Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Arabic
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation caf19baa-f110-4c98-ab43-3ed9f74c8374 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring AraELECTRA: Pre-Training Text Discriminators for Arabic Language Understanding
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 09fcbc87-0759-4d2f-aa96-cd4a639fea73 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring The Interplay of Variant, Size, and Task Type in Arabic Pre-trained Language Models
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 649274a2-ad79-44f7-af76-50199c6dafd3 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Arabic information retrieval,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 15a0c801-b034-4d7f-9a04-ff742fc149d6 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Arquad: An expert-annotated arabic machine reading comprehension dataset,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7a1461a4-501b-4530-a129-4d54c3125096 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Tydi qa: A benchmark for information-seeking question an- swering in ty pologically di verse languages,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8c2986d6-3ad2-4dbd-b20e-56e8da283460 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Learning deep structured semantic models for web search using clickthrough data,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c2597f2c-38e7-4edd-8380-b8f198d7cd7e · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Faq retrieval using atten- tive matching,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 04cbdbd6-e187-423b-b5b2-321a86ee6c5c · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Dense passage retrieval for open-domain question an- swering.,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b0d2acd1-307b-4a15-83b4-e3681e10b850 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring KUISAIL at SemEval-2020 Task 12: BERT-CNN for Offensive Speech Identification in Social Media
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a72b3a94-2598-448a-a56d-d749389ef999 · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Decoupled weight decay regularization,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7459c8bf-e584-4d82-9c4f-65fd9d1d1feb · outbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Neural Arabic Question Answering
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9a6cd6bb-b9de-4e3c-9e03-056584731a01 · inbound
Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4894a7c8-b150-407b-b8a4-caa38b9a0744 · inbound
CVPD at QIAS 2025 Shared Task: An Efficient Encoder-Based Approach for Islamic Inheritance Reasoning Enhanced Arabic Text Retrieval with Attentive Relevance Scoring
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.