Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:16:31.419659Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.16576.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:16:31.419659Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:16:31.102623Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T17:16:31.542417Z
48 of 48 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 2eafadc7-12b5-49dc-bbec-8791a94cbc41 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet
Reference 1
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Observation 74fa6b2a-e06d-405b-88c5-1978a31ba304 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet fine-tuning), front-end representations, representation types (continuous vs
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0994f503-58d8-4df7-a075-5efcf7235c8a · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Child speech corpora The experiments are conducted on three child speech corpora summarized in Table 1
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6445c31f-81b7-4e2a-8b84-eeb5c398b3ae · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Flat-start training vs
Reference 4
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 472239de-2e27-4c49-913c-fd43565cd75c · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet While fine-tuned models generally perform best, flat-start models help mitigate biases in SSL representations, which are predominantly trained on adult speech
Reference 5
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5dfb216a-0a63-428b-a632-db515e58a32a · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Additional support was provided by FWO-SBO grant S004923N: NEFL, KU Leuven C24M/22/025, and FWO grant V401325N
Reference 6
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Observation 3ca39a5d-ac42-416b-bfb5-6d082c70b7a1 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Wavlm: Large-scale self-supervised pre-training for full stack speech processing,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1c608275-75bb-4a9b-b0da-6fd801d3376b · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Hubert: Self-supervised speech representation learning by masked prediction of hidden units,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 20aec226-25a8-42af-8994-e4e19a5732d3 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Wav2vec 2.0: A framework for self-supervised learning of speech representations,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation df379917-991e-4840-9d00-441e59491b8a · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision,
Reference 10
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation fad0f4ce-27fe-4651-be4f-58991921b337 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Owsm v3.1: Better and faster open whisper-style speech models based on e-branchformer,
Reference 11
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Observation fd70485c-8065-4542-b9d2-7cde717a2f52 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Less is more: Accurate speech recognition & translation without web-scale data,
Reference 12
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 55526a59-4dda-47a1-b8a1-b5289fe3fc4e · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Acoustics of children’s speech: Developmental changes of temporal and spectral parameters,
Reference 13
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Observation 2cba373b-c6f9-41d9-a4f4-66bdc9a0b23e · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet On the difficulties of automatic speech recognition for kindergarten-aged children,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 721ca13b-b691-4858-bcae-c30ae3bae5dc · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Challenges remain in building ASR for sponta- neous preschool children speech in naturalistic educational envi- ronments,
Reference 15
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9b42ae76-4c44-480f-9976-8758c7177332 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet V ocal tract length perturbation (vtlp) improves speech recognition,
Reference 16
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c17c774b-058e-4795-aabb-e42dd1a2eee0 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Prosodic adaptations to pitch perturbation in run- ning speech,
Reference 17
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6ad89029-9f22-40f4-a7a9-f5face5f7dee · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet V oice Conversion Based Data Aug- mentation to Improve Children’s Speech Recognition in Limited Data Scenario,
Reference 18
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d5cdc2ba-57ac-4600-b839-6d8372153ad2 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Improved children’s automatic speech recognition combining adapters and synthetic data augmentation,
Reference 19
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7d53c064-1cad-4b49-aa08-d4c1440aa027 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Transfer learning from adult to children for speech recognition: Evaluation, analysis and recommendations,
Reference 20
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 594556bd-3869-4098-9d78-6f4021ce2dc6 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Benchmarking children’s asr with supervised and self-supervised speech foundation models,
Reference 21
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 494033fe-5ea3-4c63-8eed-37988ad64a49 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Kid-whisper: Towards bridging the per- formance gap in automatic speech recognition for children vs. adults,
Reference 22
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1cca7780-710b-4d60-8ce2-f568aaeffc6c · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Ml-superb 2.0: Benchmarking multilingual speech models across modeling constraints, languages, and datasets,
Reference 23
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 3dbe124c-4e8c-42d6-89e8-63a6dad6700f · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet On the evaluation of speech foundation models for spoken language understanding,
Reference 24
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 773600a9-fd3d-4dbc-b007-063dc4c5e629 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Speech self-supervised representations bench- marking: a case for larger probing heads,
Reference 25
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 2773c104-cbbb-4c8e-9750-de3cafca9114 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Analysis of self-supervised speech models on chil- dren’s speech and infant vocalizations,
Reference 26
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 71112622-77f6-48da-ab32-6ecdba487a96 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Towards better domain adaptation for self- supervised models: A case study of child asr,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation babb52d0-be38-4d49-9bd7-1f6dd553f87b · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Towards universal speech discrete tokens: A case study for ASR and TTS,
Reference 28
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b2ef6f22-7db0-4e07-be71-8765b62ee2b2 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Exploration of efficient end-to-end ASR using discretized input from self-supervised learning,
Reference 29
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 59c68ade-296d-41f4-b6f5-d309c9953c2a · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet A wav2vec2-based experimental study on self- supervised learning methods to improve child speech recogni- tion,
Reference 30
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 814d4849-537e-4311-b9f5-ad33a6eda4a0 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Children’s speaker verification in low and zero resource conditions,
Reference 31
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 9afe58e0-cc83-44d8-97f7-1f37964f22d5 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Childaugment: Data augmentation methods for zero-resource children’s speaker verification,
Reference 32
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d68023b3-f0d8-4629-a5f3-126e7027ff36 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Effective preservation of higher-frequency contents in the context of short utterance based children’s speaker verification system,
Reference 33
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cc235edc-9c73-4c81-b207-3b67131c1576 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet OWLS: Scaling Laws for Multilingual Speech Recognition and Translation Models
Reference 34
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Observation e468ad48-0e82-4cb5-af13-8ef59eae4165 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Espnet: End-to-end speech processing toolkit,
Reference 35
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 038c33fa-bf1b-4ecc-a9c3-8b8dd4df821d · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Reproducing whisper-style training using an open- source toolkit and publicly available data,
Reference 36
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation f3a2d75d-323b-4ece-b301-ee4ddc39c05e · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Towards robust speech representation learning for thousands of languages,
Reference 37
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation fdd13e0a-4fac-41f3-9289-22fe6f801df7 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet E-branchformer: Branchformer with enhanced merging for speech recognition,
Reference 38
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation fef85494-3100-4877-bc37-33968fc7e3c4 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet A comparative study on transformer vs rnn in speech applications,
Reference 39
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation f4f9e820-4f9d-41b2-bcd4-c69025630516 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Sequence Transduction with Recurrent Neural Networks
Reference 40
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a504f094-8293-4cc0-9994-55f1f8bdb81f · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Connectionist temporal classification: labelling unsegmented sequence data with recurrent neural networks,
Reference 41
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 2a22ccac-1f5b-4b56-9a34-a33a7698790c · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet OWSM-CTC: An open encoder-only speech foun- dation model for speech recognition, translation, and language identification,
Reference 42
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c7b93c42-67f5-47c6-9344-4757ecb539f5 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Pushing the limits of raw waveform speaker recognition,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b7adcdf7-cbfd-48eb-9ea0-cf29b959cac9 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Espnet-spk: full pipeline speaker embedding toolkit with reproducible recipes, self-supervised front-ends, and off-the-shelf models,
Reference 44
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6a918204-7ae3-4e31-8952-583a8af7f7de · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet My science tutor (MyST)–a large corpus of children‘s conversational speech,
Reference 45
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7e1175c4-7c7b-4688-ab3e-64f4d69acd9a · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet The ogi kids’ speech corpus and recognizers,
Reference 46
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ad1048c3-6eca-4cb5-80ea-0d2c0ed7bdc3 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet The cmu kids corpus,
Reference 47
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation ccb227d1-072e-48b1-97f8-8f76f5dd4358 · outbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Superb: Speech processing universal perfor- mance benchmark,
Reference 48
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 2eafadc7-12b5-49dc-bbec-8791a94cbc41 · inbound
Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cf1645f8-3434-461a-8948-80afd9fc8bd5 · inbound
CHILDES-Aligned: A Curated Children's Speech Dataset via Multi-Model Timestamp Ensembling Benchmarking Training Paradigms, Dataset Composition, and Model Scaling for Child ASR in ESPnet
Reference 18
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.