Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T13:41:01.704753Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.00478.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T13:41:01.704753Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
44 of 44 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation f9dc4263-01bf-48d5-9f78-e4b874d33bee · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Massive MIMO networks: Spectral, Energy, and Hardware Efficiency,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 894c72cf-c770-4630-908e-1d362f177fc0 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Noncooperative Cellular Wireless with unlimited numbers of base station Antennas,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 27554ceb-a111-4fe6-8083-27008fac428b · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6db6893f-ef0e-4504-b9bd-708e16606b5a · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Cell-Free massive MIMO: Uniformly Great Service for Everyone,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 58f1ad28-9747-4a69-a7d7-af35e2b61cb7 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Cell-Free massive MIMO Versus Small Cells,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ff991382-a52d-4b25-8387-cec7387c8615 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Sum-Rate Maximization and Leakage Minimization for Multi-User Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 01e77ff5-6a10-4be1-93cf-74fe41a1052c · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Full-Duplex Trans- mission Optimization for Bi-directional MIMO links with Qos Guar- antees,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation abb9fe40-044f-4782-904a-dcd54d93cd94 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Optimized Frameless ALOHA for Cooperative Base Stations With Overlapped Coverage Areas,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 53c4ba32-b226-4081-bf82-7c419ceb3c18 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Bj ¨ornson, O
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 05a9ddc7-f710-4351-a77f-0dc06de7370d · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Massive MIMO Systems for 5G and beyond Networks—Overview, Recent Trends, Challenges, and Future Research Direction,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 80c156cf-c7d4-4a20-a3b4-47f6dbbfeef6 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Location-Based Greedy Pilot Assignment for Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5eb51758-d96e-4708-b9db-0a5b59ae1791 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Random vs Structured Pilot Assignment in Cell-Free massive MIMO Wireless Networks,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2640a0fe-d5f5-435d-afaa-d7db465b8e15 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Graph Coloring Based Pilot Reuse Among Interfering Users in Cell-Free massive MIMO,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0108dde1-bb35-4aac-8203-6b197f56f955 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Pilot Assignment for Cell-Free massive MIMO Systems Using a Weighted Graphic Framework,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e79393f1-f366-4450-b541-5352f5046d9a · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Tabu- Search-Based Pilot Assignment for Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c374e7a7-503c-48c4-b0d6-069457bb7078 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Pilot Assignment in Cell-Free massive MIMO Based on the Hungarian Algorithm,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 81540155-6d27-402d-a18f-68903f081a75 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Integrated sensing and communications: Toward dual-functional wire- less networks for 6G and beyond,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f51f1772-3c41-4476-8e42-41b2e5b33dc7 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f41ce8a6-8768-4f46-bfd9-473ebd21dcce · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Integrated Sensing and Communications for 3D Object Imaging via Bilinear Inference,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c741aa03-feca-4eef-944e-1768bf93e9d5 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Joint Channel, Data, and Radar Parameter Estimation for AFDM Systems in Doubly-Dispersive Channels,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 08dc05f7-3511-4871-b99f-51ffa2ab0dc3 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Designing unimodular sequence sets with good correlations—including an application to mimo radar,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e4991cd7-dddd-4576-8cd2-23fe720054dd · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Local ambiguity function shaping via unimodular sequence design,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 304a83be-0fe4-4e6a-9495-9f5384467902 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Boumal,An Introduction to Optimization on Smooth Manifolds
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 038c43ca-ad8d-42bc-bae1-dff430d91c7b · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems A Riemannian Manifold Approach to Constrained Resource Allocation in ISAC,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 039cff9f-0158-44e8-846c-df46f9c45c7a · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems A Survey of Recent Advances in Optimization Methods for Wireless Communications
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1509c9e0-c157-4b53-8a9f-a99a2774f8b7 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Absil, R
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7a9039d2-255d-4687-9107-f75b0420cd65 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems A Brief Introduction to Manifold Optimization,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 21b4ce9a-2cab-4fd0-bf25-47412334e487 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Solving Low-Rank Semidefinite Programs via Manifold Optimization
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eaf858cf-f9f4-40a5-b217-2c97ed8fc192 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Performance of Cell-Free massive MIMO Systems with MMSE and LSFD Receivers,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ad21a267-553b-4651-80af-95eab230cc29 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Improving Cell-Free Massive MIMO Detection Perfor- mance via Expectation Propagation,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e855cf3d-7abc-46f1-ab48-9bd2dfa60fb2 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems An Efficient Vector- valued Belief Propagation Decoder for Quadrature Spatial Modulation,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1aa460e9-77a5-4676-aeed-d11a21e384c6 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Vector-Approximate-Message- Passing-Based Channel Estimation for MIMO-OFDM Underwater Acoustic Communications,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8d4f4ca7-59e0-4571-b9d8-509f14eacbb4 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems An Efficient Vector- Valued Belief Propagation Decoder for Quadrature Spatial Modulation,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 551835c8-33c1-4d53-9b51-70c61a12be86 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Belief Propagation-Based Rotation and Translation Estimation for Rigid Body Localization,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 27076f18-fd5d-4c60-a6b2-a33b2937b943 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems From Theory to Reality: A Design Framework for Integrated Communication and Computing Receivers
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 23a83f67-f8f1-4dd6-9784-70b0360f4605 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Waveform Design and Signal Processing Aspects for Fusion of Wireless Communications and Radar Sensing,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 27c5e721-e50c-4273-9874-98b24a15fc53 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cfae3a22-c50d-4dfd-b6c8-8103a93f24bc · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Polak,Optimization: Algorithms and Consistent Approximations
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b1eb1517-a81e-45c4-abdb-857315654ffa · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems An Introduction to the Conjugate Gradient Method without the Agonizing Pain,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0732aa95-4506-48dc-ace4-994c17321290 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Nocedal and S
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2183950-fb53-4aec-bdf5-0ec461ce363b · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Cost 231 Hata Adaptation Model for Urban Conditions in LTE Networks,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bd19efde-a32d-4421-9723-4c70499465a7 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems CP-OFDM Achieves the Lowest Average Ranging Sidelobe Under QAM/PSK Constellations
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0c47f7d-4169-4dab-9458-69d83744f254 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems Design of Adaptively Scaled Belief in Multi-Dimensional Signal Detection for Higher-Order Modulation,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9e4ca85f-7714-4560-8f9d-6ac0c0f76253 · outbound
Manifold Optimization-based Pilot Allocation for Cell-Free Massive MIMO ISAC Systems On Convergence Conditions of Gaussian Belief Propagation,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.