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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.02317.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.02317 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:39.466650Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T18:34:15.845033Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T03:09:28.782335Z

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy20
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4e31a6ce-fbd4-4812-819b-fedb3cbca1c5 · outbound

This paper cites Agent-to-agent (a2a) project pages and key concepts,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Agent-to-agent (a2a) project pages and key concepts,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:44.231516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.093509Z digest=sha256:6cde99b23bbe15b77b75f7a11bbd27b11771f7c8a4c30939e5ab0b7853c1ffbb

Observation 123b19d9-d1d1-4df1-bdda-69cfb5a0071e · outbound

This paper cites Agent network protocol (anp) specifications and repository,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Agent network protocol (anp) specifications and repository,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:43.951890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.163069Z digest=sha256:8e1c6606ee56a049a777720289e9d8f968e89e827501e781288fa95dfaaf4e9e

Observation b3a3f988-c66f-4ea2-844b-0002d8befedd · outbound

This paper cites Kqml-a language and protocol for knowledge and information exchange,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Kqml-a language and protocol for knowledge and information exchange,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:43.669745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.349542Z digest=sha256:6ea4a657b21b2052014ab29d2b903064b4e79ca21e16b73fbf9ff40f38529fc8

Observation 36717076-8671-4f1a-bfad-ceb06ab4c0a9 · outbound

This paper cites Fipa acl message structure specification,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Fipa acl message structure specification,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:43.452655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.503763Z digest=sha256:dd587196964039666d9bc09c0951488b3a1224e2a093e8e2bd473b75d57a7dd4

Observation cd90cbdc-5b37-4bf7-8030-0a7f1a02bab4 · outbound

This paper cites Rfc 6749: The oauth 2.0 authorization framework,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Rfc 6749: The oauth 2.0 authorization framework,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:43.220568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.657484Z digest=sha256:03e1c8790ea5d7f6450f40e7adf2401f2f8961eb2f8af44e2766a1c745d15dac

Observation 227f8971-0492-4e91-8a4b-8285dc75c89e · outbound

This paper cites Json-ld 1.1–a json-based serialization for linked data,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Json-ld 1.1–a json-based serialization for linked data,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:43.013933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.756272Z digest=sha256:514ceed762771e19018cbf45e6e27820bdd49300bffc78c630ba9dec79489a41

Observation 4e2b79cb-dccb-4a3f-9f0d-fa86579e91af · outbound

This paper cites Grpc: A communication cooperation mechanism in distributed systems,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Grpc: A communication cooperation mechanism in distributed systems,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:42.773147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.864414Z digest=sha256:777e3f093f5810b4f5c963c0b0ff51d50d92c33fd395e89ee7092a22dbd4b7ee

Observation addb4ac2-74af-4167-9645-cd05823ef307 · outbound

This paper cites Web service to json-rpc transformation,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Web service to json-rpc transformation,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:42.554350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:37.972447Z digest=sha256:56936c5b0cbc3ef50c4d05b732490b05b078bfb5bba571e01ae30024a0057676

Observation 65fd1b15-f222-4eb7-9fe8-e4311f78437e · outbound

This paper cites Decentralized identifiers (dids) v1. 0,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Decentralized identifiers (dids) v1. 0,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:42.271321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.127366Z digest=sha256:f0b3d94da3a9ad89e130b1d2cd6c668abfa48dbe8b5df874c92ce93b8738b687

Observation a5d3d02b-7703-471b-b608-04ff0d432029 · outbound

This paper cites Model context protocol (mcp): Announcement and specifi- cation,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Model context protocol (mcp): Announcement and specifi- cation,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:42.077972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.224469Z digest=sha256:1d987847a86a97b5848987f9ec8230135ab10fa856c9febfb6f4e5fce485b2a1

Observation fbaabf5c-57b6-448b-b790-fc8dd3dd0906 · outbound

This paper cites Agent Name Service (ANS): A Universal Directory for Secure AI Agent Discovery and Interoperability.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Agent Name Service (ANS): A Universal Directory for Secure AI Agent Discovery and Interoperability

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:38.391327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.391327Z digest=sha256:6000a912faeaf421e5e8508abb97b5aea7dd3f65a9ddf93c6e7309c248474074

Observation be1d0941-e641-4dee-b999-9c3c85859d0f · outbound

This paper cites Developing multi-agent systems with jade,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Developing multi-agent systems with jade,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:41.849342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.476583Z digest=sha256:c1b92ce594a61abc0473f2c44244985ca627891e1ac192be152203fd11552768

Observation e56c6137-eaac-4fa1-82a1-42a64d3a7d16 · outbound

This paper cites Autogen: Enabling next-gen llm applications via multi-agent conversations,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Autogen: Enabling next-gen llm applications via multi-agent conversations,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:41.601411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.589354Z digest=sha256:9d7b06d653bd8da93705519a7a8dbb7e15fe1296418912d23c1b0c7c8d2d7890

Observation 1b57d7fb-8071-46fe-8101-27bd521601fa · outbound

This paper cites Dify documentation: Agent node and workflow orchestra- tion,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Dify documentation: Agent node and workflow orchestra- tion,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:41.356675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.709361Z digest=sha256:99f08529464c448d9622688aab03c39d0a0fc29cbb73c29d19b320b03ab2aba6

Observation 01456850-1315-4e6b-a331-cf894cd64a9b · outbound

This paper cites Langgraph studio and documentation,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Langgraph studio and documentation,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:41.070463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.843384Z digest=sha256:6f5328e4afd352a440e044d23de3396bdec3179e1e48c7ead951b4527cc1ede3

Observation 5f9a4cb9-f3f5-4989-b434-cc54bba9919c · outbound

This paper cites Openai agents sdk documentation and repository,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Openai agents sdk documentation and repository,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:40.838953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:38.959197Z digest=sha256:19d72d4739d7ba6044d7c5ef7a31ff09838e254f5eccbe02091af1bd39beb026

Observation 389a4ac2-a43f-4f93-89c8-2bb4fc48ffa7 · outbound

This paper cites Energy management agent functional requirements and interfaces,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Energy management agent functional requirements and interfaces,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:40.641773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:39.009061Z digest=sha256:df9e85c41522eb745ea9ed953a5e02e48eba067f01af8734408e9ac0729fa3fa

Observation a4615632-4d94-4c57-92bd-9f563ade90e1 · outbound

This paper cites Protocol of energy management agents for demand-response energy management and interactions among these agents,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Protocol of energy management agents for demand-response energy management and interactions among these agents,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:40.447802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:39.143975Z digest=sha256:fe2e917572127e57440092df23295e4572829600a61a9a2f9b4424ab10d169b5

Observation 8009fe35-9034-40cf-978c-e2986f4ed15c · outbound

This paper cites Agent name service (ans): A universal directory for secure ai agent discovery and interoperability,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Agent name service (ans): A universal directory for secure ai agent discovery and interoperability,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:40.154387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:39.234294Z digest=sha256:b0caba369fb53ae72686fe9eb6f2fbf1230352bcbdabbde94152a4ae02c64de8

Observation d956f5e8-ed04-4057-a55b-ec9f46d8ba7c · outbound

This paper cites Aauth - agentic authorization oauth 2.1 extension,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Aauth - agentic authorization oauth 2.1 extension,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:39.898453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:39.304443Z digest=sha256:78b8c7b3112fe0f6a8be3f701f16ae88b46d8d9bf6ef4b46504efbf5e7c6b40f

Observation bff9c419-c6b3-4be6-8c0f-a9590d7aed08 · outbound

This paper cites Digital identity management for ai agent communication protocols,.

AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities Digital identity management for ai agent communication protocols,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:39.649316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:38:39.466650Z digest=sha256:61f27d27884747607447bfec3596e579bff920a117f772fb632c7e42266ae04c

Pith citing papers

Observation e254f1e7-5a3c-4c44-ae6b-66047915a05e · inbound

A Technical Taxonomy of LLM Agent Communication Protocols cites this paper.

A Technical Taxonomy of LLM Agent Communication Protocols AI Agent Communication from Internet Architecture Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities

Reference 101

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T03:09:28.784495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T18:34:15.845033Z digest=sha256:2b2a2167770f2768809c9c7f832dcf5f486dffea9a0c04579186b6c5d4250e90