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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.04011.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.04011 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.824034Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a99bd609-5118-4e79-94d5-db5d4df2c6d6 · outbound

This paper cites Autoregressive Entity Retrieval.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings Autoregressive Entity Retrieval

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.779950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.779950Z digest=sha256:0e0968af648148dc541e0587aa7b5e28b783aff2dcef1b46a4fa1324a71c0d15

Observation 4ef77e4a-a9c4-4094-9e24-d931306dd626 · outbound

This paper cites In Find- ings of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: EMNLP 2023 , pages 2027–2051, Singapore.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Find- ings of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: EMNLP 2023 , pages 2027–2051, Singapore

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.998643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.783479Z digest=sha256:a2d925663aed91f2e22b18811974728c0ec7f2fb188d4b704fd2a117934b0380

Observation 0a5bc32c-6e07-4b5e-94c0-74ad186df0e3 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pages 6769–6781, Online.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pages 6769–6781, Online

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.988371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.786887Z digest=sha256:8e76f7f0520af3d816046dd39b7d371de2cc6fc183d0f6f5c7bc5a67fbb653c6

Observation 7e134130-0679-4c36-af4c-bbe0cca03955 · outbound

This paper cites In Find- ings of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: EMNLP 2023 , pages 3340–3354, Singapore.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Find- ings of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: EMNLP 2023 , pages 3340–3354, Singapore

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.976926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.790658Z digest=sha256:59deee49c0af326d6287fdedbd37cb82e224951e23fbaa542802ac638cb44861

Observation 3916b7f5-a0c1-4ed8-be22-bd94ccfd92b4 · outbound

This paper cites In Pro- ceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Meth- ods in Natural Language Processing , pages 2913– 2932, Miami, Florida, USA.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Pro- ceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Meth- ods in Natural Language Processing , pages 2913– 2932, Miami, Florida, USA

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.966510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.798744Z digest=sha256:9523ba195b6e35876b21fbf2d55b9d603d5c0db7576af952dee01c7a1951b9fe

Observation db22c125-11e3-4a1a-b573-72545f86c697 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Models.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.812387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.812387Z digest=sha256:f1a5c649901ef4e1891d7f231cef7199f5dd1820fa440200356db395ba470a66

Observation 711a9d68-4677-4b13-b030-1ae32482a315 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) , pages 6397–6407, Online.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) , pages 6397–6407, Online

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.920991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.820654Z digest=sha256:8129a6acce8757e7e8c415eafe61d4623bab9204ecba7355724061228361ed2a

Observation af83010a-9eff-49b8-818e-a132ccb4ae27 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 7935–7956, Singapore.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 7935–7956, Singapore

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.910480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.824034Z digest=sha256:6014c6b99384a86978dc5cdbff10b2a37fc0f346f0306bdd5e4a1cef09165bbb

Observation c6ba91e3-a300-47a7-9610-83ec7e3a8390 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning at HLT-NAACL 2003, pages 142–.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning at HLT-NAACL 2003, pages 142–

Reference 2003

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.931413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.809208Z digest=sha256:76fc929535189919705a8079ee608356e3c1a327121d80b77f375a792e928169

Observation 699faf2e-d4b1-4af2-860e-c651b3185f6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings Unresolved cited work

Reference 2019

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.954139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.802240Z digest=sha256:2510ac214543a06ad5d1ed831e9b658681628e414a3a6f6dda586f79963cac22

Observation 70d4330e-6b95-484b-a1b7-8a2a4d287e3d · outbound

This paper cites Cascaded Models for Better Fine-Grained Named Entity Recognition.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings Cascaded Models for Better Fine-Grained Named Entity Recognition

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.776207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.776207Z digest=sha256:c6d6ba58c234f6edb3da5e37406b59038188ad3158dbaa1b86c904ce95e962d8

Observation b27ce282-0b97-4b60-8c66-acd5374d195b · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natu- ral Language Processing, pages 6138–6148.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natu- ral Language Processing, pages 6138–6148

Reference 2021

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.942242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.806002Z digest=sha256:e6985100081a39046335c8b598fe64fd62ecad1815e32b0ade8c465a2c9e7051

Observation 89650e29-2556-42d9-8faf-d4741d0d9f8c · outbound

This paper cites PromptNER: Prompting For Named Entity Recognition.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings PromptNER: Prompting For Named Entity Recognition

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.772060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.772060Z digest=sha256:ca19018bfc5b511e163ec7834302de6fd0fed854f7c14f5335a837ccf0f9cce4

Observation 69db6c84-a650-4059-a9cb-49a1ec41239a · outbound

This paper cites NV-Embed: Improved Techniques for Training LLMs as Generalist Embedding Models.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings NV-Embed: Improved Techniques for Training LLMs as Generalist Embedding Models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.795021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.795021Z digest=sha256:c67f4c8bf51a2adee572cb8f9c9e0c49eb470997cc293e7f7f91646169424df6

Observation 7f01ba95-78cd-403e-96ef-92bfbb0755aa · outbound

This paper cites WideSearch: Benchmarking Agentic Broad Info-Seeking.

NER Retriever: Zero-Shot Named Entity Retrieval with Type-Aware Embeddings WideSearch: Benchmarking Agentic Broad Info-Seeking

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T10:31:33.815934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T10:31:33.815934Z digest=sha256:187a63ff6e589d70cd965cd1e1d8a06ef59c744a2739247a307e6f17a5d621c8

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.