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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.05813.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.05813 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.454282Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact16
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a75b56eb-435e-487e-a0b6-64835cf12ce4 · outbound

This paper cites Sensors 2011, V ol 11, Pages 9628 -9657 11:9628 –9657.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Sensors 2011, V ol 11, Pages 9628 -9657 11:9628 –9657

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.313271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.313271Z digest=sha256:9651635049e6f6849820257517d728f2e3a29710a3b7edbbc836a40c50aa5412

Observation 19cb9cd8-5823-41ec-8d94-a36b3b317ef0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.641019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.317642Z digest=sha256:3b8c6ae878f909cfaef9151b90019bc0061120125a26f0c8db11b722a1ee4806

Observation 2f20d7b6-5902-4cf4-9692-c611369ee8c8 · outbound

This paper cites Pattern Recognit Lett 33:227–238.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Pattern Recognit Lett 33:227–238

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.322230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.322230Z digest=sha256:14d2eb5a65eb4ed79e14d19a7873bf9597eccacd17ba9a3b46d156260e8273dd

Observation 98a8bb1c-69e6-4200-ae68-bfac54bb0664 · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/101177/1475921719883202 19:1440 –1452.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection https://doi.org/101177/1475921719883202 19:1440 –1452

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.326433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.326433Z digest=sha256:accda96d1f92fb520daa6ab28dd6a37c7307330eec1ffc54b3fb1e29b9b6a634

Observation 80a94898-f7b0-4b28-9f8d-454ad5e8a932 · outbound

This paper cites Eng Fract Mech 268:108467.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Eng Fract Mech 268:108467

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.958906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.330513Z digest=sha256:70b6e6edfb242fc512398df8e7ccdc30f17f5cdb64c175ad85b0235303c40cd0

Observation 5d098114-f55a-4e01-a330-0987c44e6e92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.334798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.334798Z digest=sha256:bca9ec02b30d6edc74e16b7ab32c2cfeea29ec3631c948fc579f0c3297278508

Observation 18bc1ce0-7116-4ad0-86a1-5b3605ea4aae · outbound

This paper cites TransMatch: A Transfer-Learning Framework for Defect Detection in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection TransMatch: A Transfer-Learning Framework for Defect Detection in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.780369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.339475Z digest=sha256:938f2654d515470029c0e46dbe3b18f2e45bd3f5fd960c5f411852b0ba9e026f

Observation 1d40dbd5-d3e0-48a4-a266-70ef0ee15bba · outbound

This paper cites AM-DefectNet: Additive Manufacturing Defect Classification Using Machine Learning -- A comparative Study.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection AM-DefectNet: Additive Manufacturing Defect Classification Using Machine Learning -- A comparative Study

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.760394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.343567Z digest=sha256:cee58ad143a3a83cd6b83cc053ac21a51825c5dafab92160df11cbacc311581f

Observation 6a5175d4-29a0-4950-912c-f30b32d35434 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) in PMEDM -- A Comparative Study in Pareto Frontier.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) in PMEDM -- A Comparative Study in Pareto Frontier

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.739567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.347612Z digest=sha256:79a29b72e45af049e6cd66e81bfaa5f71f0c26f83e0e99f0842342af173aeded

Observation 7f6e3e7a-4c8d-44ad-98de-7f0b928f3da4 · outbound

This paper cites A., & Banad, Y.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection A., & Banad, Y

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.091710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.351615Z digest=sha256:5c77c321f286768e1ec70bab882cd96be668efc2bca19770207949bee06831de

Observation c5c89d60-39cd-41d5-937f-dcafc9fa6a58 · outbound

This paper cites A., & Banad, Y.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection A., & Banad, Y

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.077746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.356043Z digest=sha256:dfcf95f0b93e1ce345283d52d6975ba19e77d0a1efc2d874c6fe9d885c32038a

Observation 6c4a32e8-6e8a-43ae-99f3-c586e9b24daf · outbound

This paper cites A., & Banad, Y.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection A., & Banad, Y

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.063798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.360032Z digest=sha256:49dff52a4a9cc7dbcd48d5110ee4a7836e6c2134f4b881d3810a4a707895ee15

Observation 0c783c89-eec1-45e4-a549-3db6cf06c740 · outbound

This paper cites A., & Banad, Y.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection A., & Banad, Y

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.050016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.364104Z digest=sha256:785af19d2c5529b3aeccf09e5747bad90f14a6a30892560d2b2c3fa11a38a158

Observation 2df62b04-8453-4958-9edf-d585b99aa96f · outbound

This paper cites A., & Banad, Y.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection A., & Banad, Y

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.034625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.368166Z digest=sha256:6f7874ab24f2389739d8dd6c770f55b90f0c58224ec4347540a51af33bc5db44

Observation 38b9aa98-37d2-4680-a94f-dfdfa804056e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.019732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.372103Z digest=sha256:2705bc90f569dce0832a2a6be72f78c498402ab535864b4276a00a76080364c0

Observation 565646fe-c6e8-42e1-b90a-4024a1ff04f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.004870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.376502Z digest=sha256:a0ad97b331d5d652610be97c80143a515903ad31032d827239c78597f491de30

Observation 74466b85-d725-46e7-9755-de616d434b9b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.990024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.380631Z digest=sha256:61042920c8fae05086f44f53a4543054df940a4df06b1054371c6641a9268835

Observation f8754cfc-9600-44b7-a5d2-0c2d48fd437e · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 116:1763 –1782.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 116:1763 –1782

Reference 18

Resolution
malformed identifier
doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.607089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.384382Z digest=sha256:2cc9cf58cc1c0b0129c7d846608dd68b9e8f7204f75dc0996d1333b97d1ad2c4

Observation 04e163c3-e588-4296-800d-fe4ff9ad666d · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 120:5117 –5129.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 120:5117 –5129

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.388361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.388361Z digest=sha256:26f6f86f06aeea5bccd32a63bc4c9d138d7bfd33c4d9fc9a0c1d45ee6520abf6

Observation b54a8969-ec3b-43da-9c22-73b08ea2b0c4 · outbound

This paper cites J Healthc Eng 2022:.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection J Healthc Eng 2022:

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.392399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.392399Z digest=sha256:e94d8b9be7b0c95762ea5670bcbd3653be17a3647d60b5337bf02179ceb4c71a

Observation bc116a32-9535-4c95-8f88-417c86f07682 · outbound

This paper cites Coarser reinforcements may induce more prominent spattering phenomenon.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Coarser reinforcements may induce more prominent spattering phenomenon

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:36.116196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.307680Z digest=sha256:2a8cd64ae785a28951962f5f0a370c3f0f85039d275bb1c27fad39c116d74827

Observation 493d160c-1e92-4cd7-b4f8-fc256c52d601 · outbound

This paper cites Int J Mach Tools Manuf 109:8 –35.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Int J Mach Tools Manuf 109:8 –35

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.572334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.397376Z digest=sha256:cf2f0fcefbfc8b98166cc3db78c40da4542cc4c2f60e673a1df81ef0504dbdeb

Observation 430cc6c9-3616-40f0-b48e-538f08d9557e · outbound

This paper cites J Mater Process Technol 304:117533.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection J Mater Process Technol 304:117533

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.719732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.402194Z digest=sha256:c4598f9671d4d6f6802589e6f5c12833303fb9e343ff9c67a43e377b5b391e57

Observation 8daf57b6-b4b8-4c43-9c47-446033fd314b · outbound

This paper cites Addit Manuf 40:101927.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Addit Manuf 40:101927

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.556875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.406961Z digest=sha256:50f45fd708900cd9098ccc595eaa549479cd2586ee692013b54c17604139df1d

Observation 5fc9f221-b83f-4bc3-8f42-28b0e0c12d0a · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 107:2387 –2395.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 107:2387 –2395

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.556695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.410972Z digest=sha256:b5002f6da8c2dedfae5d756f0a2cba4918707513313c7f0aebe9791844324599

Observation 75e7e498-9599-4cbc-a137-e328586994bf · outbound

This paper cites Materials Science and Engineering: B 177:1524–1530.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Materials Science and Engineering: B 177:1524–1530

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.541559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.415226Z digest=sha256:531f9da6c3c1cd7bcf49a5f40516f56143c4892e2ff74fefb6b4f0e5539a9a38

Observation fa108dbe-20c1-43da-936e-5d060cb279d2 · outbound

This paper cites 2019 1st International Conference on Unmanned Vehicle Systems-Oman, UVS 2019.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection 2019 1st International Conference on Unmanned Vehicle Systems-Oman, UVS 2019

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.370183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.420163Z digest=sha256:3c5b937d9cbb2861b9b08637f37a510e6bea01c15e4c126d3bb1b9156996d16c

Observation 2e0e08fd-8391-4423-840b-d1c17ee06387 · outbound

This paper cites Robot Comput Integr Manuf 39:32 –42.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Robot Comput Integr Manuf 39:32 –42

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.527402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.424894Z digest=sha256:dd1b46adc293ec4680a6975a9d9542860f4da7a6abb778da5823c0a23bf364cc

Observation c2fc25b8-026c-42bc-8987-a055e2794c2d · outbound

This paper cites J Intell Manuf 25:157–163.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection J Intell Manuf 25:157–163

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.513170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.429354Z digest=sha256:4694a4ec2ea6b7fde39d1b4072d05189ce9d362023b0933e367d78bb4eef4112

Observation ce36a730-9ea3-49f9-8823-dc25ab3c4d3b · outbound

This paper cites J Manuf Process 45:208 –216.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection J Manuf Process 45:208 –216

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.498945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.433793Z digest=sha256:c8eb18c7c20158e7592b9bc37a2dc82135a032a988736eef845cd889fc568c02

Observation 526adeec-e51c-460c-9b1b-a10120032c3e · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Access 8:69908 –69918.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection IEEE Access 8:69908 –69918

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.124691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.437878Z digest=sha256:6d72a242e98d0746500595adb27001447d14a60259123dd53b2639db04cf5c55

Observation f9b44840-1b4e-4eb3-aad0-508a55c3c679 · outbound

This paper cites J Manuf Syst 59:12–.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection J Manuf Syst 59:12–

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:35.974899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.445783Z digest=sha256:4df4d981efef84218370fc0842af5e61cace0269b32a5d2f8206b297e1fe2d55

Observation a8e4fd36-77a1-4447-ac45-08ed3af2a32e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.450061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.450061Z digest=sha256:dd2735d7eb1141c1ce89d7c4d6a033aa69b18c14b0ee59bf9416515afe25da23

Observation 24f3484f-96fb-4f24-9069-acdabd00a5ad · outbound

This paper cites Addit Manuf 36:101538.

LabelImg: CNN-Based Surface Defect Detection Addit Manuf 36:101538

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-05T05:01:34.953184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T05:01:34.454282Z digest=sha256:ac7030bf9bbf6ca01e5aa9d8a59cc9beae11b38b5ebc42de49f1cc2d8d51d9d0

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.