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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 69 of 69 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.06052.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.06052 v1

Coverage vector

measured 69 of 69 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.392299Z

measured 69 of 69 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

69 of 69 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved65
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 38b4f015-c54e-4a8c-8a38-ca34112308ca · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:02.526728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.526728Z digest=sha256:a00db437036fae53488075dea15065822784673c58c1ebecc946051772cb7431

Observation ce01d0c2-70ad-42b8-82e3-42765c014f1a · outbound

This paper cites Studying LLM Performance on Closed- and Open-source Data.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Studying LLM Performance on Closed- and Open-source Data

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:02.568833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.568833Z digest=sha256:1ce8c896a39b94db483cd23eed577943afb52113660416c05c99b8557c0d9118

Observation 8a60f66e-644b-4a16-8212-27f4306a4181 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.848586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.617636Z digest=sha256:cdeb7986a87dec43cb190c93ac065bb86b192a690b5ee98897af4b0dbc5e1f32

Observation 6f2c01b4-98ff-4c87-a9a4-cd784dc0d9a6 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:02.639627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.639627Z digest=sha256:7ac4cff500e70d2ce1ee15d1fe6ee15ff26a43f03f8dc502c7876ac9e00ecfd6

Observation 901cc6e0-82c0-401b-b2c5-d88347159bb0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.834888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.670600Z digest=sha256:1a319c9d8847521fdc185409f15c2520268f8d9644b675a996fe634741913af1

Observation 60b5ff4b-816c-49a2-899d-88194bf7792c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.820724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.685457Z digest=sha256:ce82a5d42be189aef3baaf5984ea0f3f24a2350dadd1e3c17198ba1463cb8af3

Observation 70f80afd-002e-4a68-bd3b-a7d8b81d150c · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:02.732277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.732277Z digest=sha256:d82cb4c85d04df085452b307a582ffbf682f70baf9f1518ae31dd0c2f34bce1b

Observation 182549fc-2e3e-4f33-9ccb-26f1782e92c0 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:02.790058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.790058Z digest=sha256:1137b26a8598fe710b2eed30ad9c5f31cab872c83eb07974381eb44225cd8ae2

Observation e558b80e-d29e-45eb-a98f-151e56dce934 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:02.889758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.889758Z digest=sha256:3a81eb1da99e87f56b0161e38f59e60ebded24bbadc8439c2ca74ec3b12dfb89

Observation 3c81b64e-ed77-46cb-b988-213393016355 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.795383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:02.939064Z digest=sha256:cc4a403a9b5d810417c06e07ec882f3d091a06f4cd3a1010ec3a9f7412eedec0

Observation 7610d460-e683-4ad7-91d0-d645a3b5811e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.780283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.004777Z digest=sha256:ba9149a4eb89a08ba2ff9be6cf3791f4458e55fcf80dc82d5955d9ce3c3212af

Observation 9f95a56e-f32c-4065-98d0-c8af4db13606 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.766493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.101786Z digest=sha256:d33669993c65ac906c532626e47b6545f2b60cf5bae5eedd3e4943371da5db58

Observation 8d003d74-8002-41f7-918f-90877f6e1e9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.753691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.148668Z digest=sha256:0cc13e9b59dd8cee0c9c7c4c28a5c019f47aae6d9d25ff09716832eb55b98b87

Observation 2f0ecac5-fc4b-41da-86ab-28896efcc5ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.739672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.239884Z digest=sha256:272591ccf1e3d8a6ab688b316a2d64774a33fcfa1f6e4f5436aac836d53f788a

Observation e2c4057b-7ba6-458a-949e-0f04362d619a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:03.304219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.304219Z digest=sha256:a37c5a2ebbc51ea3afa1313a02bb496dfc3e2df7623086cf07fb250d87e8f8c0

Observation b6a5fb5b-7780-4722-be65-af0ba71bcdf5 · outbound

This paper cites OpenCoder: The Open Cookbook for Top-Tier Code Large Language Models.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection OpenCoder: The Open Cookbook for Top-Tier Code Large Language Models

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:03.415004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.415004Z digest=sha256:92b0e86ef25c12d526e392f53a51825ede097b6a5c56a022018f833d6e765df3

Observation 49ae4a6f-4358-4288-8718-0eb43ab0537a · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:03.502221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.502221Z digest=sha256:28153fbb5baf641c29ee9e64b2d0b8962ce3d4715a4bd57f10d59a4a7046bba4

Observation d483313a-5b21-472e-a72e-cf9a1eb77b8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.716274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.597387Z digest=sha256:e15700cc27a165aaa0b8d57d45d0a976bbe5b13c451a195cb0686d1a7b51c5cc

Observation 50c7abf0-2ebb-4b45-bd54-f9504e752e2e · outbound

This paper cites aiXcoder-7B: A Lightweight and Effective Large Language Model for Code Processing.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection aiXcoder-7B: A Lightweight and Effective Large Language Model for Code Processing

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:03.644767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.644767Z digest=sha256:e91e5b09c4e5fa0048eb1d509c74f5625ba44e55e23c046874942be95d9aab7a

Observation 71ce6861-1e5b-4603-9219-933613ded0ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.703554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.756282Z digest=sha256:7c5f4538daa48085f1884c5a35f133ad5eda92875230cba3f9b9a037e3012b98

Observation f5ba4b84-3cff-47fc-bc45-e24011749467 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:03.909560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:03.909560Z digest=sha256:d204aca789799d87ef046fab59323bcb5cc23f8be920a570d2264cff2ee3c407

Observation 3fed5f83-dffb-46ed-97de-de8dca841bdf · outbound

This paper cites Kipf and Max Welling.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Kipf and Max Welling

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.690846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:04.045266Z digest=sha256:3a0f88a2efe3899d5d92d57bc6c750e1b1c76aa193ca4d924fec14a887190e2f

Observation 1ad0bb63-7091-468d-8784-9441cc683d0b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.677648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:04.245302Z digest=sha256:ed82273e62b4b26946f566f4a2ca286e887c87b6d13cd6f6b7c19a57342387d4

Observation 732919c6-fcb7-4ae2-86f6-55ba53174985 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.664681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:04.392028Z digest=sha256:fc973a6217900e959776366512089bc81c1f67f053fd7577f7eb5d0efc26fc7b

Observation 7538ea41-7521-42f0-9294-63686c17ae8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.652253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 092298b7-3495-47d1-a57e-12afe6875183 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.639523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:04.726647Z digest=sha256:76b0d1399221ceb77bf5f9a9fc311cadf57f0c128f2c8786fd5aec97b8e83dde

Observation 86258e53-6a93-48f2-99cb-56a9e35bead4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.625743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:04.900957Z digest=sha256:33471917d93bf57d4b814f1f7247d371904f2dde9f8f340fcf9fd09c244f6cf5

Observation ce74c26d-84b4-42e4-ad86-bec1ca664dc5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.598885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.198011Z digest=sha256:70fd808f892b38279bd5133d708f2659ecd3376aad42710aed5c13d6c8e7d173

Observation 0b4086f9-8d55-4805-8fd2-0a645f14ad7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.585919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.344746Z digest=sha256:af7645cb3d465d7e666a2f48d4f5485229ba1e1e899b8fa186234f5d90c8fc73

Observation 1fd15495-1969-4022-b7ba-3aabe1239c59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.572564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.459913Z digest=sha256:39dea01a0637f05621b9d236fc487b39eeb2eced85d4f11b04612398cabac470

Observation 4fc70d5b-64d9-4fbe-9401-34a0c357ff73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.559513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.541372Z digest=sha256:5e6fe9170d5852064b6a2f5327bb363395345b80d53f2313a9731c2716d711d3

Observation 12816296-5317-4c3c-bae0-b66a84121db9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.546786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.579568Z digest=sha256:ab8e4bc3130c1966d31f9032f69eb625cfdda02ba657774ba7a38eefb5129ae6

Observation 912148e2-f553-4a24-be35-9644cb286121 · outbound

This paper cites StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:05.642090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.642090Z digest=sha256:0080484f889016accd24500eab8f18fe7fdc01ef56ec57dd6aa674b49a022888

Observation 0a441a21-f2a9-4d18-bcc7-bf6b77774c92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.533769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.717563Z digest=sha256:80078902afcd36b17ade792bd0518f76171249d20aefba30a73a0e2b2cd4b7e3

Observation 06588cb5-1acd-4b1b-b932-b07fc07e4153 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.520590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.774873Z digest=sha256:0d91a2f6978b089cb224602b0d98182d676c5789c0f2e12ebf3b8636cacdfc54

Observation 7fd21db2-cbf3-41f5-86a7-728e5bb11775 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.507781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.846881Z digest=sha256:7884d3e994415fdeb113fdcdee38c81a2e7cf253598d27f5fc0b103f63488635

Observation b334bd75-a0ca-43e7-a8e6-8c7fb3bf09d3 · outbound

This paper cites SteloCoder: a Decoder-Only LLM for Multi-Language to Python Code Translation.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection SteloCoder: a Decoder-Only LLM for Multi-Language to Python Code Translation

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:05.914102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.914102Z digest=sha256:130b52ec3e8da3cd7f448001ec385e643ee639139de5a2aab1a087d7ce39ed5c

Observation 8113204f-25f1-485f-ba13-a0eedcad91e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.494917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.971476Z digest=sha256:96c81751ce2a993a1212906709723df8f56960b706c07208858c7a69ed4b7d02

Observation c07ff99e-5b74-4923-b9fd-2fee3dcb828a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.480705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.015964Z digest=sha256:a4864b22dcef74288cde275b3f82ec0fc89e70d35e83dbc983e9810a6c3462d1

Observation 7ca8313e-1ac9-4588-b3c6-14675109191f · outbound

This paper cites naturalness.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection naturalness

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.465233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.088445Z digest=sha256:f4ee422c5bb838b843dc8f38b697bfa3de1b70b13b2e3f0636bbd483fd280db6

Observation 05465f34-15b0-4533-98ec-423e0b6afe1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.450394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.257110Z digest=sha256:c51f3010731d3329d5fc3e0bb6a5b0685d31d238baaf8d04b819e925e0f915be

Observation 7faa107d-968d-44ad-a151-69d5ac64bcb8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.436199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.374664Z digest=sha256:8d1bc39abdef9eded5c6adfcc65792d795d597bc975b1348340449922909bd97

Observation e84c4959-afc0-4a97-aa76-731ab852b9e1 · outbound

This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:06.303320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.303320Z digest=sha256:55236fee9b59f72091f770593e0d9cfa7fb9d566a9d53702430076ea6951a702

Observation bdf36cc3-f9eb-44e0-8107-2496d7488db7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.421879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.515149Z digest=sha256:74b5099fc2f5f26790225b3e063a6a75e1d2d449d00cf01c8137905ec8db0200

Observation c60f303e-e2ef-4224-90e4-6f6d1efd1adf · outbound

This paper cites RepairLLaMA: Efficient Representations and Fine-Tuned Adapters for Program Repair.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection RepairLLaMA: Efficient Representations and Fine-Tuned Adapters for Program Repair

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:06.453471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.453471Z digest=sha256:3c86459649e371ec648539c8cd9f68efd98062cb36089e7e16d30752788096be

Observation d1e3990f-9958-4ca6-8b96-dba3353439fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.407952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.681942Z digest=sha256:3832621494cd98ee3368f4c8ce28a3c8a79ad757f54842692bbe26a84daaadf4

Observation 9f003055-ee9e-4052-b9ff-11fe884583c1 · outbound

This paper cites Just-in-Time Detection of Silent Security Patches.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Just-in-Time Detection of Silent Security Patches

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.502318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.591378Z digest=sha256:0befebeb58967ae762c391f6aac0ec8102bf52926990d2a576639f844f585469

Observation 2b150959-7193-494c-9176-b8eaf5a500c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:06.800858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.800858Z digest=sha256:f7c1c474a1ab1f0e61313461bfb021affc7fccf347f3b3acadeffcc30fab78ba

Observation cdc78a45-bde4-48a3-bea4-31a1082506e0 · outbound

This paper cites Language Agnostic Code Embeddings.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Language Agnostic Code Embeddings

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.481347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.752447Z digest=sha256:e6525fb43f9a56cd243e7f992d30b8b14ae3d3d7995ee783c9f162b9e919ba7a

Observation 53b6fa1f-61df-4e03-97af-47f31f005f20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.369437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.937651Z digest=sha256:1c9be305336589fa137c018660331477fc3b8605b81cb823aca423f464501e9f

Observation de213817-90cb-4452-8da7-c289512b91e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.384023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:06.871365Z digest=sha256:f3fea4834b5153440611df95a7ad79e969214c51c24f96a9aac444f5a915aaa3

Observation aeacf5dc-e503-4908-b8c5-7fb452fbeb7d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.339549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.111677Z digest=sha256:1d8cb34fee54d111044da27eeccb565f17f0b0bc967563a3683c3ad77d9e51ea

Observation cc8c354b-ce1d-47e7-9e48-34b5dac21b27 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.352846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.029788Z digest=sha256:887613877146dbe83a3960688fcc081d173e927f56cc3da6ba199d03081e0098

Observation 0fed014a-b8c4-4a24-a388-acb7870b685f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.211617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.228186Z digest=sha256:b27e19d92f224e4ee93033848c028187e6c5b54f6d464ee0be9e26b9e3ad91db

Observation ee1d35dc-3249-4923-8b70-fa61358ff846 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.225938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.165281Z digest=sha256:be6fa6dda60190a34f4ff8f54e5121500b49d05a19b537349efb3f398bb83786

Observation 34555dda-cce9-4e0b-a1f0-9808409b5775 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.197061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.347387Z digest=sha256:acfca15e71f159687a51b8d75e32417dbf2d7f61f16e74c2e6d147635c686384

Observation 31d33860-31f9-472d-915b-99b11dfe516c · outbound

This paper cites Repository-Level Graph Representation Learning for Enhanced Security Patch Detection.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Repository-Level Graph Representation Learning for Enhanced Security Patch Detection

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.287567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.287567Z digest=sha256:ce2359823dc320fa4622ac2aa52ac3f0bdebda77d8eb438f54cf7581d75f67f1

Observation 60f44bdd-8c6f-4009-aa8d-d55f67633668 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.355701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.355701Z digest=sha256:64090e96d0ae91333ee71be5c5808cf67ac8ca00f69f1cbe39c518aca7f4c60d

Observation dfb3244d-409c-461d-a7b5-af37648eb619 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.351619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.351619Z digest=sha256:019cef17f0e586c627164356b45d9ef96e02747a4fcf5a91f8f145c0ea8354e3

Observation 6d184c55-4e00-464d-8557-3126f451703d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.149849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.363623Z digest=sha256:a88dc41702ea97a2c09defcf1dfff9447f09d14752e0159e8e5ba19858769475

Observation dddf33ae-22bf-4de5-b602-1c8ad109330d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.163702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.359611Z digest=sha256:352b1460558f51930c3750343d297f29525d61e5e7fb32c20a9a16163071186d

Observation a1da5751-5233-4a2f-a436-348d09260611 · outbound

This paper cites Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.371624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.371624Z digest=sha256:11c556326cada7e441cdb5346b327163ca960a6ad4ea1d689ced014ebdb0d3e6

Observation 2615e3f5-4d0d-4de6-8108-ce3c3be7d299 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.133956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.367764Z digest=sha256:fdc5188751e4f1461e03c65d82cf9e7777fabfc5a53e448e12932c6127487611

Observation 9a921e4a-cd46-4e40-9061-254780f6ad49 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.119277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.380742Z digest=sha256:7ce863e5b99adff834201f58df7dd6a9404d07483146cc779f496b49252bc3cf

Observation b9b6c46b-cdcc-4ffc-be86-2450675f393d · outbound

This paper cites Recurrent Neural Network Regularization.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Recurrent Neural Network Regularization

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.376346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.376346Z digest=sha256:397e9d400b93ba9a45afa0eacf46ca5fb2094c990262d489186278aafacd6691

Observation 1ce2c641-fc6c-4341-b36c-42056e70a58b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.968925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.388543Z digest=sha256:edc95198764f0e94c9504c97804a93720832472d6836ebbc082aa5ee79d8e495

Observation 055ec10e-a5e0-4a1e-8a59-205fcf553fc2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.384617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.384617Z digest=sha256:e952d5dbb9d470d71563587e91ff82e52f96182a921e7cc76f0a10265996929f

Observation 09443801-6f77-4d01-bacc-eed9742a359f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:07.774291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:07.392299Z digest=sha256:804c256f274b81fd4221d62926107d94a22e246d98f833dc42487111e86c4c64

Observation 2c0d5ad8-9d78-473c-aab7-e21333ec1927 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Empirical Study of Code Large Language Models for Binary Security Patch Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T04:37:08.612094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:37:05.024923Z digest=sha256:26485342f346d61a766bf648e35ca3236757dd14fe7b8f355d2b91db73283f0a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.