Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T23:24:02.147755Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 67 of 67 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.06649.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T23:24:02.147755Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
67 of 67 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 13b2775c-a7f6-450d-8b57-2a6fd230e03e · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a1df0ae7-4dbf-471d-ad5d-e2e66a532b8c · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c3905a6a-063b-4b94-b41b-6684f3c69232 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Ising, Beitrag zur Theorie des Ferromagnetismus, Z
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 05a9ae77-160c-4ef7-962b-9cf3d47125af · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Onsager, Crystal Statistics
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 020a3b98-016c-4e40-aa1a-979dff5015fd · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Stauffer, Social applications of two-dimensional Ising models, Social Applications of Two-dimensional Ising Models, Am
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d7f23293-0095-4e3a-b1f6-d1ff04b93ca2 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam, Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision-Making, and Beyond: 1
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 629a8d54-b9ee-45e1-a8e5-e4e08f5f5991 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Emergence of echo chambers in a noisy adaptive voter model
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f186f921-ac16-44a1-a353-bb51fc679c76 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam and S
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8906246c-53bc-4e42-98db-8b892568d9a0 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam, Rational group decision making: A random field ising model atT= 0, Physica A, 238 (1-4) 66-80 (1997)
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 80c7fc94-5956-4d5a-aa19-043f4a18a352 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Walter and G.T
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b7190a01-9c60-4b75-b1a3-7d1ec6078ead · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Takano, On Monte Carlo Methods for the Kinetic Ising Model, J
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 148dbf6e-8ea1-490c-8b32-5a785f26fab8 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Binder and D
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5a966010-4bcd-4cdf-ae7f-c1148c20f022 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Brazil, The physics of public opinion, Physics World
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d8a0dee5-bccc-471e-b8b7-07e2f3041d82 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Brazil, Borrowing scientific theories, Chem- istry World, November Issue
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 14cdd723-257b-4966-b14d-e0e421e6270c · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Cognition in Superposition: Quantum Models in AI, Finance, Defence, Gaming and Collective Behaviour
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f12c08d5-1666-4487-932d-208a47634d44 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Patterns, Models, and Challenges in Online Social Media: A Survey
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ebbb1bd3-e6c6-4422-9d7b-6f604a636314 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 38ae6799-5b0f-42e9-bade-d904f0bcb16c · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0b1d18a0-cc05-4faa-9850-183087427196 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Peer influence breaks ergodicity in an opinion dynamics model with external information
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f05d2b01-22ee-4ebe-aed3-518114510f5a · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Barrier induced stalemate-consensus transition of self-propelled participants subject to majority rule
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6bf190f8-26b5-4395-8c7b-cfcb96938ad4 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 08e2735d-ec28-4a0d-9e44-33d2208d304a · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Fine structure of phase diagram for social impact theory
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation efed7012-932b-4288-aa76-28079f4d3b10 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Analysing contrarian behaviour using nonlinear biased $q$-voter model
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3a0884df-5b7c-4917-b4ce-353d8def2142 · outbound
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d741e7cb-f5c2-4b77-8860-b4da8a94ef4d · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam, Ambiguities, Built-in Biases and Flaws in Big Data Insight Extraction, Information 16(8) 661 (2025)
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c2d42c2c-fd25-4803-8e80-0517a536fa36 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 90fa3a7f-79f1-45f7-ad2e-f798eedd61a1 · outbound
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 23392a6c-3ba6-4a68-8ab9-080754501a7e · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Malarz and M
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 44f61e8a-33a0-4c98-9909-039651daea00 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Sevinchan, P
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 97d5d0b5-0a6c-44a6-9937-ca60defd378b · outbound
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f54d2230-214c-478b-9a16-de5691fa5722 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Crokidakis, Dynamics of drug trafficking: Results from a simple com- partmental model, Int
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 47b57f4c-75b7-419a-b82a-a42a494f0a81 · outbound
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2514b2e8-c5d7-4f4d-aa4c-38b24d6fbbb8 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5d2a18ae-3c57-4280-97ed-e9c0ff22660a · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0c1b80b7-ec47-4293-8326-14e45bbedf3a · outbound
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9ee24015-079a-4f35-9067-d1cad75de280 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Muslim and D
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a5948ac5-e481-4c29-ab13-b563fcc3997e · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2f2327b9-02b9-49fe-8b10-06e355daab1c · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation dc6c5f71-d5a7-45a6-8e5b-197f326eec36 · outbound
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation eaefe463-8698-4875-bafe-97bcda89205e · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Crokidakis, Nonequilibrium phase transitions and absorbing states in a model for the dynamics of religious affiliation, Phys
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8a0e523c-706c-48a1-b513-0e57a033ccf0 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 514966a3-0720-4c44-b15c-d4b1c1be8f16 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 74befc94-37fe-4ff8-8294-6165a8508aef · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a5b6d10d-03fd-4571-8a6f-ead6f9ac1193 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Malarz and T
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2c7dc231-e1e7-4e27-b160-b6f5fe39dad3 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Toth, Models of opinion dynamics with random parametrisation, J
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8736f09e-59df-4c57-9880-d1d77a78ad87 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a1848fc7-598e-426c-9c97-9dbab7e50692 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 752559c1-7bcb-47e2-9f6f-e79ec2787099 · outbound
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 91e7285d-8bcf-46aa-a908-4d64e92f6236 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Llabr` es, S
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6effdb31-a685-4733-8382-c5c3230d9389 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Muslim, The external field effect on the opinion formation based on the majority rule and the q-voter models on the complete graph, Int
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9cbf9e3c-ea01-4d97-8a30-8a9dc5b6bc4d · outbound
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c49d8fda-e896-403d-9358-302195395931 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ac650a67-748b-47e4-abb4-192826984020 · outbound
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 832be614-1f93-410c-a6fd-dbf097735e81 · outbound
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5d514953-785e-4ec8-b79f-bea5f99588bf · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Mobilia, Polarization and Consensus in a Voter Model under Time- Fluctuating Influences, Physics 2023, 5(2), 517-536 (2023)
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d83d6571-dc1f-4b36-906a-ea8d240f5faf · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam, Unanimity, Coexistence, and Rigidity: Three Sides of Polar- ization, Entropy 25 (4) 622 (2023)
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4bfe2f34-6e02-4160-b3b1-f1c3a53b024a · outbound
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b5cda53f-1128-411f-b0e0-a27296f94da0 · outbound
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 53b09e6d-fa94-487d-ab0f-3645b6648cad · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 65fc5b61-b4d0-44ea-a679-b22b934137c1 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Hurtado-Marin, J.D
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e98e37e4-02a2-4421-9963-3aae17f32f55 · outbound
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8eb843a1-460f-4768-8dce-1a323ddfb886 · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 129c2844-eef0-4c31-8db8-46e3e7693d1c · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Sociophysics models inspired by the Ising model
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5ae8d5e-60bc-49e5-9f80-c49e9827075c · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam and F
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation eace2135-589e-4a2a-972e-b55fc5980cde · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Galam, Stubbornness as an unfortunate key to win a public debate: an illustration from sociophysics, Mind & Society (15) 117-130 (2016)
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e4bd09a6-c114-4166-be2d-f3b4f513ebef · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Unresolved cited work
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 87ad27d7-7642-478b-9024-1c256e673d2a · outbound
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Group Decision Making and Beyond 2. Distorted Polarization and Vulnerability Wagner, Robustness and evolvability in living systems, Princeton University Press (2005) 37
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.