Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.09773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.09773 v2

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T17:18:02.991115Z

measured 44 of 44 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-10T01:02:09.719604Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-10T01:06:40.133786Z

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy17
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 586976b6-6655-4cbc-aad9-c613f4051e78 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.02535 , year=.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.02535 , year=

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T17:21:40.250887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8ef14e82-37ce-4883-aa70-450368b20475 · outbound

This paper cites Audibert and A.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Audibert and A

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.486379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e269cda9-2869-4a24-b828-e078b289d93d · outbound

This paper cites Beutner and H.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Beutner and H

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.470407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8ae77049-3039-4253-9e10-2bc9ce6ba705 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.467572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 6cf242f3-fa30-4ff6-ad06-2056260d4b46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.464673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation c5029908-e277-46b6-8ba6-6c878584e4fc · outbound

This paper cites Chakraborty and S.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Chakraborty and S

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.461845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 8ba3540f-d256-4f93-805f-51aee6d83e81 · outbound

This paper cites Chakraborty, S.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Chakraborty, S

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.459055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 76ac302e-7696-4907-b4d1-91bfb1acfa69 · outbound

This paper cites Chakraborty, E.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Chakraborty, E

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.456385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation cbdb4bc8-795a-4b28-90e5-ca888341dc2d · outbound

This paper cites Chernozhukov, D.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Chernozhukov, D

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.559142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 12dd6f2f-8373-48ae-9e71-ee0921c2bb6f · outbound

This paper cites A First Course in Causal Inference.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime A First Course in Causal Inference

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T17:21:40.246417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a90b30e8-a5a2-4364-92f7-c9253fc8b49f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.562032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 4504dd9a-0364-4e53-91ee-e118a710aef1 · outbound

This paper cites Inference on Directionally Differentiable Functions.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Inference on Directionally Differentiable Functions

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T17:21:40.255219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2019207a-4d9c-4236-8753-f6fe69056333 · outbound

This paper cites Farahmandpour, N.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Farahmandpour, N

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.547680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f73b7b13-24a4-4cc6-be2d-bb0df57ff514 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.550694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation c39ec941-6a13-4d9d-8c94-e42150467691 · outbound

This paper cites Searching results of google scholar.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Searching results of google scholar

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.564939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation b0078ec2-a0ad-45e5-b99f-e813fae4b531 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.538382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 3e9e8916-890d-4312-9942-b631ed214767 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.541536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ffb04299-7d70-42e1-a1d5-b8e91d824c96 · outbound

This paper cites Illenberger, A.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Illenberger, A

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.535047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f252d093-9c3c-496b-8734-ff1f895e9acf · outbound

This paper cites Semiparametric theory.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Semiparametric theory

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T17:21:40.241083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a3ce8d4b-4c45-49e8-9f1f-656ccc5c339f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.528463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f83b407b-1941-450e-88ba-ac2cb7ad4688 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.531662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation df8348c3-503a-444f-97ff-168fb1b907b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.544413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 0b9243d2-e8a2-43be-a929-610761a681de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.553482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 321c28a2-71ae-4c63-9159-6a6d4daa44ff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.516196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation cc302538-c551-407c-b80a-08f440f86c77 · outbound

This paper cites Orellana, A.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Orellana, A

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.519023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d8f67aee-919f-4f7d-ac40-19db25df83b2 · outbound

This paper cites Orellana, A.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Orellana, A

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.513382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 09372d2c-fbd9-4e52-aed0-df62d88d0902 · outbound

This paper cites Research.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Research

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.507803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 40316e40-9c9c-4ed1-8ef8-bb660dc9b87d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.510542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d3c851cd-9646-4aab-992b-cdaecbef4367 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.525544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 788d951f-2a9f-4fcd-8e05-f187c100b242 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.505151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation f7d99f01-2044-4095-a3d8-bd94ae50ea2d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.497434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation b583fd6a-c10e-4748-8012-7a2aaf01096f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.500042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a2e3b348-42cf-4822-97ff-0d47d6ca0b1e · outbound

This paper cites Thomassen, S.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Thomassen, S

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.494615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 22ab66d5-ab90-4b54-b965-310a56183c24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.489292Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation cd899598-ab46-48ef-8163-af4b129baf4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.491996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 448c220a-c339-461a-9636-9ba48d9664de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.502641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 95b400ee-7c64-4579-8181-e67fbdc13562 · outbound

This paper cites Wager and S.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Wager and S

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.522387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation c8abf6f4-6760-4260-92ed-eb00588ec855 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.556337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7bed7e2c-7144-4804-b711-3683b517d76b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.481038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ed571054-99bf-49ee-9222-1a79522ec1e5 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, A.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Zhang, A

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.483860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 4040cd8d-6277-46b4-bb87-3ecf15f402fb · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, A.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Zhang, A

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.478459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 98052d37-6c12-4351-b3de-94eb4c86adcc · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, J.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Zhang, J

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.473291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 53a62314-4868-465f-b60c-ae8d8136fef5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T17:22:47.475942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation de0d5f01-b029-4f34-890b-c31796a8aca4 · inbound

Evaluation of Combination Therapy amid Patient-Level Heterogeneity cites this paper.

Evaluation of Combination Therapy amid Patient-Level Heterogeneity Optimal Inference of the Mean Outcome under Optimal Treatment Regime

Reference 41

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T01:06:40.135990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.