Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T14:29:34.898916Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.21864.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
- verified exact12
- verified fuzzy18
- unresolved20
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation a3f47306-5210-4104-9d7a-21b1dbbdd09b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.210771Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a2581a90-727a-4fd0-acae-6cfdc8ff1f93 · outbound
This paper cites Real-Time Deepfake Detection in the Real-World.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Real-Time Deepfake Detection in the Real-World
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.053195Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 7deec5c5-f486-4eb7-a30e-231cdeb6148c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.220372Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 6468f05b-9207-4041-bfab-f64245ceb25a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.230883Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 05d2ac82-58a0-4840-b4f8-9e8e6f83aba5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.217979Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 31e10778-27d3-4461-be8d-d044977ff8f8 · outbound
This paper cites Synthetic Image Detection: Highlights from the IEEE Video and Image Processing Cup 2022 Student Competition.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Synthetic Image Detection: Highlights from the IEEE Video and Image Processing Cup 2022 Student Competition
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.057292Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 75b93f72-7c9a-44bc-b42a-6490fb26bf0b · outbound
This paper cites Dang-Nguyen, C.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Dang-Nguyen, C
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.213202Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3da3e0db-7b94-4b34-8695-d240d982de06 · outbound
This paper cites Delbracio, D.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Delbracio, D
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.236416Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8f8662dd-ba01-46ce-b068-ed6d513140a2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.225895Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 071f35ae-83e5-4d41-9f7d-b7a13714f333 · outbound
This paper cites Dudhane, S.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Dudhane, S
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.228279Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3e62464b-8956-4e34-9fc1-584a78cdad3b · outbound
This paper cites Durall, M.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Durall, M
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.223301Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 4e77e5a3-3669-443d-9f89-64c31917f6d8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.215721Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c63934f0-7eaa-43a5-ab25-4d906e88bf7a · outbound
This paper cites Frank, T.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Frank, T
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.205650Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b11b20f9-58df-419a-9e06-c518a2511ebd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.202839Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation cff147b8-e995-4f12-b51b-ce9289548379 · outbound
This paper cites Goodfellow, J.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Goodfellow, J
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.197284Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fcde34c7-2e07-4174-81df-e763d42fdca9 · outbound
This paper cites Grommelt, L.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Grommelt, L
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.194544Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fcb6df96-eaf4-47f4-a172-e2f239b9bed3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.191230Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 866c1eb6-d5b5-46a1-b039-7b933cfb6f8a · outbound
This paper cites WildFake: A Large-scale Challenging Dataset for AI-Generated Images Detection.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images WildFake: A Large-scale Challenging Dataset for AI-Generated Images Detection
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.024309Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f35945c9-5db0-40b7-a356-c040ff31f12f · outbound
This paper cites Ignatov, A.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Ignatov, A
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.186708Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0524133c-1f8f-4e5f-9d46-1c33eb2d8598 · outbound
This paper cites Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.015569Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a309cff8-8bd7-4605-b2e3-3db693274f28 · outbound
This paper cites Karras, S.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Karras, S
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.184163Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a7a45300-0b52-4a6b-8a55-12ff8d815113 · outbound
This paper cites Krizhevsky, G.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Krizhevsky, G
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.179089Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 13632566-df6e-40bb-a0e1-05ffaa14b799 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.174158Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0e87297e-5a05-481b-ae86-bc5c80350f66 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.176785Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 71184b40-3cbd-4bd1-acc4-b5d7a353bec8 · outbound
This paper cites Mahara and N.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Mahara and N
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.038979Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3eb3a4d9-4352-4d0f-a5c8-5420b9eb1944 · outbound
This paper cites Masood, M.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Masood, M
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.142489Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 89c646f7-d594-49d6-bdbc-27a16e467875 · outbound
This paper cites Mirsky and W.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Mirsky and W
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.169461Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 851a1eda-2a4f-4044-a294-2317db3c4efb · outbound
This paper cites Monod, J.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Monod, J
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.163211Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 5c66280e-4ee6-4332-ad7d-c6c267795981 · outbound
This paper cites Morikawa, M.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Morikawa, M
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.160703Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 138c42f1-4084-4e19-8377-c4d0feec1ebd · outbound
This paper cites Nataraj, T.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Nataraj, T
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.166606Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 6ec9bf83-5a52-41f1-a907-09ab4b295393 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.153003Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b399ad0a-8488-47b0-8eba-c4c6404b49a6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.189028Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 29f5b5f7-7f09-4bcf-bd1e-6c5d39880b43 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.181633Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fa094b2c-c008-4290-9082-7ef6e7f3ae4d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.150474Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d4ec2d8f-a436-4155-9ea7-4ace411d2cae · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.148101Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8c4a346e-5ab4-4b5f-815c-32d9b2442550 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.233447Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 894b9bb0-9e92-4238-b922-f96e75a2b805 · outbound
This paper cites Towards the Detection of Diffusion Model Deepfakes.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Towards the Detection of Diffusion Model Deepfakes
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.055575Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 80e04635-9938-40ce-b725-3a0f55b30033 · outbound
This paper cites Schuhmann, R.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Schuhmann, R
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.155576Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e22fd894-fe9a-4d14-8ff9-eb34a7e9f567 · outbound
This paper cites LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairs.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairs
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.019188Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0adb3d7d-6185-4c61-a2d0-804e98b362f6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.149244Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c93e27aa-6c42-4bbb-afbb-0a6260a6cdae · outbound
This paper cites Skorokhodov, G.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Skorokhodov, G
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.199935Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f70c5473-5aff-4ac6-83ac-97c493e9e838 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.140008Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 401c21e1-71a4-4172-bc0a-e049be51ecda · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.208324Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8db2a6d0-3c11-49f7-9044-4c396a495f9c · outbound
This paper cites DiffusionDB: A Large-scale Prompt Gallery Dataset for Text-to-Image Generative Models.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images DiffusionDB: A Large-scale Prompt Gallery Dataset for Text-to-Image Generative Models
Reference 44
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.029478Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation bbb40aa8-0358-472d-96b9-e53a0a984dce · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.171720Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 20023929-ddf5-4400-8def-718378718060 · outbound
This paper cites Wu, W.-S.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images Wu, W.-S
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:41.158480Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 281dac19-a58d-4ea2-b1db-020435455ade · outbound
This paper cites A Sanity Check for AI-generated Image Detection.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images A Sanity Check for AI-generated Image Detection
Reference 47
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.043544Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a65d9f1c-c58b-494a-a007-5afbff898a39 · outbound
This paper cites LSUN: Construction of a Large-scale Image Dataset using Deep Learning with Humans in the Loop.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images LSUN: Construction of a Large-scale Image Dataset using Deep Learning with Humans in the Loop
Reference 48
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.024632Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation abdfedcb-a422-40b4-85f4-56ce809a4450 · outbound
This paper cites PatchCraft: Exploring Texture Patch for Efficient AI-generated Image Detection.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images PatchCraft: Exploring Texture Patch for Efficient AI-generated Image Detection
Reference 49
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.020015Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f8fbd8d0-81c0-4288-b1c8-57088b90a1f4 · outbound
This paper cites GenDet: Towards Good Generalizations for AI-Generated Image Detection.
Deepfakes: we need to re-think the concept of "real" images GenDet: Towards Good Generalizations for AI-Generated Image Detection
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:32:40.034541Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.