Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T14:50:07.706266Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.23340.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T14:50:07.706266Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
60 of 60 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 2c2c4d93-2ef4-4357-b55a-fd7aa97666b3 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Digital format description, Library of Congress,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5cb311c-c1f7-4ce8-8f43-9fd976e35f9d · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 443e46b3-e981-4081-a4b6-4d8136ed0a92 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity The Surprising Power of Graph Neural Networks with Random Node Initialization
Reference 3
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f8953da-d2b0-49a0-88ae-bb89b9a64d1f · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity GraphLand: Evaluating Graph Machine Learning Models on Diverse Industrial Data
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5ebb885d-d58d-4971-b4e8-2987d807c34d · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Position: Graph Learning Will Lose Relevance Due To Poor Benchmarks
Reference 5
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cc036e29-8d55-497c-bba6-b90ee01d3dcf · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity The CRAAP Test.LOEX Quarterly, 2004
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c52f9b6f-3a36-4c46-a15e-88aa28e25eb5 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity DEFAME: Dynamic Evidence-based FAct-checking with Multimodal Experts
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e1b8978a-f8f7-4756-bbc6-07e290f7302f · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine.Comput
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 80c65396-19bf-41b7-9a88-898c7a57d5c6 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity How Attentive are Graph Attention Networks? In The Tenth International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2022, Virtual Event, April 25-29, 2022
Reference 9
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Observation 1f1e2e33-7693-45fb-af8c-da1365d334a9 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Information credibility on twitter
Reference 10
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 090da498-5e3e-4273-b01a-904cc4fe3e99 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity SIFT (The Four Moves).Hapgood, 2019
Reference 11
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 13b18dbe-18b2-4012-894c-e2bd17625752 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Can LLM-Generated Misinformation Be Detected? InThe Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024, Vienna, Austria, May 7-11,
Reference 12
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5edc33b9-bb26-4c9a-bd1f-43325d8fc288 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Combating misinformation in the age of LLMs: Opportunities and challenges.AI Mag., 45(3):354–368, 2024
Reference 13
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e598735-5683-41d0-968c-f4e572d8f704 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity URLhttps://openreview.net/forum?id=ccxD4mtkTU
Reference 14
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 427c52ea-db79-4403-8957-61744aaad16a · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Common Crawl PySpark Repository
Reference 15
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5cdeef9-5c6b-472a-8829-89e3fd653659 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Linguistic feature based learning model for fake news detection and classification.Expert Syst
Reference 16
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Observation 07be78f4-4027-4b38-976e-9b2f0002a8c3 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity December 2024 Crawl Archive Now Available, 2025
Reference 17
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2869d074-2b2f-4ad2-9bd8-028b02f8bd4c · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Common Crawl Web Graphs, 2025
Reference 18
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0ac3319-8a0a-4542-bd43-85297dc0ec81 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d4b96bf-4a55-4828-b843-a71323dd5d4a · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Global Risks Report 2025, Jan
Reference 20
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 410ac227-6479-4abd-bae4-f32af99f8d63 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Fast Graph Representation Learning with PyTorch Geometric
Reference 21
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a4a0b305-23d7-45ee-82be-342173bc4ce9 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Infodemiology: the epidemiology of (mis)information
Reference 22
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb0f6e6b-fdf6-499f-abdd-040ce686ba92 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity TweetCred: Real- Time Credibility Assessment of Content on Twitter
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d6988b90-b44a-4bc0-8b5c-bdad909a962e · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity PyG 2.0: Scalable Learning on Real World Graphs
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e3298cf3-d359-4e14-964b-a2efb7a40d65 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec
Reference 25
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7aab47bd-4a60-4671-b2fc-0cf1aa171ff5 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Compare to the Knowledge: Graph Neural Fake News Detection with External Knowledge
Reference 26
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52293cf5-457e-49fe-b7f9-6ab023c5d086 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1eca7c90-6bfe-4b91-bbc7-1215731c1b71 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity FakeBERT: Fake news detection in social media with a BERT-based deep learning approach.Multim
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4c230e9-a298-4366-b414-5b87bbb98f9e · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Representation learning for dynamic graphs: A survey.J
Reference 29
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 14e0ae75-5d80-4fc9-abf1-e05ce7d32e05 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Disinformation Detection: An Evolving Challenge in the Age of LLMs
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99ea3470-771e-4683-92ff-2a2c15de0035 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Kipf and Max Welling
Reference 31
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02639b68-57c2-40e5-ae98-6808a140d298 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity AMFB: Attention based multimodal Factorized Bilinear Pooling for multimodal Fake News Detection.Expert Syst
Reference 32
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f2c3612-f1d7-4684-931a-3e46bdbbeaf7 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Evaluating credibility of social media information: current challenges, research directions and practical criteria
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b2ecdbdf-5543-4eba-9254-e6412e1a3a38 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity A Decision-Based Heterogenous Graph Attention Network for Multi-Class Fake News Detection
Reference 34
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87a60aca-69ce-40c3-a874-8af66b903698 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity High level of correspondence across different news domain quality rating sets.PNAS Nexus, 2(9):pgad286, 09 2023
Reference 35
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c539f317-f205-40ba-b80c-001dfaa1c54e · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Kakade, Prateek Jain, and Ali Farhadi
Reference 36
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 021dea78-14dc-49a9-9851-4ba38830e0ea · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dbb79eed-fba2-4143-b8b8-2b4ea1f0135b · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity A Decision-Based Heterogenous Graph Attention Network for Multi-Class Fake News Detection
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 22906d17-695e-4865-a711-68bf43c66a19 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Credibility in Context: An Analysis of Feature Distributions in Twitter
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 26ec535a-cbe6-4ff3-8708-fadb02d5dfb5 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Fake news, rumor, information pollution in social media and web: A contemporary survey of state-of-the-arts, challenges and opportunities
Reference 40
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fe8e8fd-37d2-4c1b-990b-795e41af535f · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Cross-SEAN: A cross-stitch semi-supervised neural attention model for COVID- 19 fake news detection.Appl
Reference 41
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 617a1dfd-7861-495e-b4f9-80aec35d15f6 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Fake News Detection with Retrieval Augmented Generative Artificial Intelligence
Reference 42
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Observation 76a33730-b8c7-4ee4-93dc-93203111d961 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Adversarial Active Learning based Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Fake News Detection
Reference 43
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fea7b447-df84-4ecf-ac4f-52eb98f531e9 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Web Credibility: Features Exploration and Credibility Prediction
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c3130f8f-98d5-4066-92ec-9b1b76a060e6 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Exploring Generalizability of Fine-Tuned Models for Fake News Detection
Reference 45
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fd4db6b-e00c-47b6-ba62-8fe47ac89e53 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Towards Reliable Misinformation Mitigation: Generalization, Uncertainty, and GPT-4
Reference 46
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a64047a-7908-488e-85e5-7d76758fc9c9 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Web Retrieval Agents for Evidence-Based Misinformation Detection
Reference 47
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 29dd41ad-5a66-4c43-8691-e41f8cff68fe · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Graph Attention Networks
Reference 48
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a845deb-79fb-4414-9730-94af57d54daa · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity CSI: A Hybrid Deep Model for Fake News Detection
Reference 49
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Observation 7d805a59-bef4-4d19-8059-1881be72dd01 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Information Credibility on Twitter in Emergency Situation
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ebfa40f1-fc30-4263-a082-da56967f1657 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 51
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Observation e0569392-6916-4b9e-af29-16b6df99bcda · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Some Like it Hoax: Automated Fake News Detection in Social Networks
Reference 52
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a80de5ef-5378-48ef-bae5-1ec6f4f721a6 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Fake news detection based on dual-channel graph convolutional attention network.J
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e9cea37f-99e1-4566-ad52-b734bd20313b · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Liar, Liar Pants on Fire
Reference 55
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a38a002-6839-431e-a5d7-676c2dc632b5 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4e5560b4-a347-4910-9620-c689a55372ce · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity doi: 10.1109/ICDM50108.2020.00054
Reference 461
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1c5e695-1bff-4276-b0e5-6e3d26a34b66 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity URL https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDE48307
Reference 2020
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Observation ac27de3e-a76d-4080-92db-d0daf17fdf1e · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity URL https://doi.org/10.1109/CIC56439
Reference 2022
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Observation 190c5d2c-9063-49f4-a6de-3637afd75e68 · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity Unresolved cited work
Reference 2024
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b9b27f0b-5b34-4cbd-9834-9b36212e1d7c · outbound
CrediBench: Building Web-Scale Network Datasets for Information Integrity PyG 2.0: Scalable Learning on Real World Graphs
Reference 2025
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.