Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.24648.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.24648 v2

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-18T13:03:48.461421Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy12
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ae3e5d3f-3db7-43b7-b3dd-2da19bc6eaf9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.480984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 60bfa66f-6942-4548-ba85-121768cb49a7 · outbound

This paper cites & Witten, E.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Witten, E

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.433493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 848ce21f-7978-4cc9-aa04-c4b6a044d4e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.478197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 1dc4fef4-b8e6-41ca-8563-f70a77414288 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.445689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 6113eb33-6e1f-4664-8378-4350c23e0a6d · outbound

This paper cites W., Ruokokoski, E., Kandel, S., Mottonen, M.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states W., Ruokokoski, E., Kandel, S., Mottonen, M

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.483896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation a250121e-7aa3-4360-8ac8-ba8b80ed0749 · outbound

This paper cites W., Ruokokoski, E., Kandel, S., Mottonen, M.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states W., Ruokokoski, E., Kandel, S., Mottonen, M

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.466960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 17d8f0a5-1aa5-44b1-b4a0-708259b37fa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.472494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation dd229993-d9da-4741-b38c-080498cf130e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.454207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 7ef7d92c-c991-4a03-a3d5-ea093ea6f43b · outbound

This paper cites & Zhang, S.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Zhang, S

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.448598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 5290486b-153e-4343-84ea-78dda14434c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.463299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 5315f23e-82c5-4328-9620-941af72b6664 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.451440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 542b24b8-63c4-4efd-87f1-2c63e27971f2 · outbound

This paper cites Rohrer, H.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Rohrer, H

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.475379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 2edbf2d1-df83-4e43-948b-f56a892e929f · outbound

This paper cites & Zandvliet, H.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Zandvliet, H

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.489829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 5eff4567-e8bb-4570-b1c0-90a163c79b3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.442779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation a159cc8f-3128-4e07-8415-3f5f167175d8 · outbound

This paper cites A., Wang, Y.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states A., Wang, Y

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.436898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 015d9747-720f-4c9e-bc0a-a125a159d3c3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.460083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation d80a7a2f-9348-4aa6-9826-5228effb52c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.440029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation c4a663e7-ee8c-49cd-ad9e-6bfe41dff614 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.469902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 7fdf3cf8-2c23-49f1-80c2-ca1fb7112af5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.457093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation b10679ca-1117-431b-8aeb-a98f69e0f895 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.516144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 7eaf2424-ce80-42a8-9c97-5014a584cee5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.506738Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation fa3d35ad-fb88-45fb-b464-4c4686cd4338 · outbound

This paper cites & Gervais, G.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Gervais, G

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.503879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 91111a46-1a4f-4f66-bc20-93f7957e1097 · outbound

This paper cites & Gervais, G.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Gervais, G

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.512713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 70313966-a5aa-476b-b945-ded9dbcbc6a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.532697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 031ce905-c95c-419a-b93f-29a5795fc573 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.526121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation a834e148-8c6e-4a37-a52e-8eb83ea49db8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.522955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 32d56b80-f26c-407d-9532-66bf31731853 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.529560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 2c041d3d-b94b-4c05-9a86-92d7cd012ee2 · outbound

This paper cites Influence of the tip of the scanning tunneling microscope on surface electron lifetimes, Surf.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Influence of the tip of the scanning tunneling microscope on surface electron lifetimes, Surf

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.492626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 2828e8af-80a2-45c6-9e5e-cc8f0c16ea2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.486896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 2defcdd9-578b-4988-819e-6ba0a3b22778 · outbound

This paper cites & Fauster, T.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Fauster, T

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.495464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation a835abb2-f62f-43be-9892-b6da19758da6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.519561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 0fdbf286-a7b8-42f0-9644-7bef8274a0b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.498029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 53179a15-dc0a-4513-aa23-ca8feab34029 · outbound

This paper cites & Haesendonck, C.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states & Haesendonck, C

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.501013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 0dcf26f8-6599-4c6c-a948-228e5220da7a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evidence for monopole-like topological magnetoelectric effect in image potential states Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T13:06:24.510033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.