Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2511.06676.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2511.06676 v3

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.679425Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 76cbedd1-180b-4c69-b709-554ae15cb10a · outbound

This paper cites and Munot, Mousami V.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models and Munot, Mousami V

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-03T23:18:33.220346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

correction dated 2022-11-29. Source: crossref record 10.1007/s13278-022-00991-9->10.1007/s13278-022-00951-3:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:02:29.391926+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

Observation 38d87afe-a462-4d03-bfd8-2373e148dd18 · outbound

This paper cites Big Data & Society , volume =.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Big Data & Society , volume =

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:37.935708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1ca48b42-cd2f-4b14-8d29-1033e3e8188a · outbound

This paper cites Algorithms of Oppression , series =.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Algorithms of Oppression , series =

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.013315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4936acfc-f9bc-49f5-9f4f-56339b493e33 · outbound

This paper cites Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of A frican- A merican E nglish.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of A frican- A merican E nglish

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.094831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f730be6-ba47-4999-bcb4-7e56dae62934 · outbound

This paper cites The Risk of Racial Bias in Hate Speech Detection.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models The Risk of Racial Bias in Hate Speech Detection

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.180201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b49a114c-8135-4867-833a-8ae61e9b2831 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating Label Bias and Representational Sources of Age-Related Disparities in Medical Segmentation , year=.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Investigating Label Bias and Representational Sources of Age-Related Disparities in Medical Segmentation , year=

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.295793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c8a9d197-1c5c-402c-a95a-a707d5530461 · outbound

This paper cites Learning from the Worst: Dynamically Generated Datasets to Improve Online Hate Detection.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Learning from the Worst: Dynamically Generated Datasets to Improve Online Hate Detection

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.369980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05dbff85-3100-493b-9610-0be9100e262b · outbound

This paper cites The Language Interpretability Tool: Extensible, Interactive Visualizations and Analysis for NLP Models.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models The Language Interpretability Tool: Extensible, Interactive Visualizations and Analysis for NLP Models

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.428311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e7212f6-7e09-462b-bd16-cd379cb7cbac · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , pages =.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , pages =

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.574157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9abcbb01-fcae-48a6-a43d-7e38419a21a3 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint=.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models 2025 , eprint=

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.666463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b2deef97-4abc-44d9-aa3b-aa2d2c9f9736 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems , articleno =.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems , articleno =

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.756010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1d61ac1-6a88-40d3-ae9d-524fe9259710 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.837520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cb7175c3-74d9-4d11-8577-d932b46e71f0 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Race, Racism, and Anti-Racism in NLP.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models A Survey of Race, Racism, and Anti-Racism in NLP

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:38.928890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1b9b53b-8289-4993-bb14-4026b25a4b28 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint=.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models 2023 , eprint=

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.027240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a7812091-5cc5-4558-9c2d-1354efa5c069 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.090199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b35cbca-c6de-4573-bdd7-03c4c04bc546 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.232048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 64678475-2528-4811-9e5e-3d4421b47b33 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.294667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a482d16-674e-443a-992c-512de979297f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.342995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f631ce1-3c89-4499-9f86-f93ea7ba5fc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.435046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f560180-471c-426f-951e-8069b8464f4a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.481150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6b0480d9-f8c9-4941-94ca-2739f7e66e18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.566923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 619da9ba-30b2-49d9-9abb-66228eb28d03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.644894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbc55c86-3c47-4887-b81e-21c7532e4c77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How AI Fails: An Interactive Pedagogical Tool for Demonstrating Dialectal Bias in Automated Toxicity Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:15:39.679425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.