Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2511.08851.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2511.08851 v5

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.553977Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation acbac5f5-52f7-40d6-8cf9-23ddacccc899 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of 5G URLLC and Challenges in the 6G Era.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks A Comprehensive Survey of 5G URLLC and Challenges in the 6G Era

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.466102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0fa0a08f-4ae3-426d-9115-a68df1a7dfe9 · outbound

This paper cites A 5G enabled next generation train c ontrol data communication system based on train-to-train communicati on,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks A 5G enabled next generation train c ontrol data communication system based on train-to-train communicati on,

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.471086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1458b9db-3e54-4b64-b788-4daf75684262 · outbound

This paper cites 5 GRAIL paves the way to the future railway mobile communication sys tem introduction,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks 5 GRAIL paves the way to the future railway mobile communication sys tem introduction,

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.475230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c9b3a61d-44c6-431a-b092-89cf4b4efe75 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding operational 5G: A ﬁrst measuremen t study on its coverage, performance and energy consumption,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Understanding operational 5G: A ﬁrst measuremen t study on its coverage, performance and energy consumption,

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.479311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04b7e2e6-98d2-40f7-b5af-3248279a0617 · outbound

This paper cites A ﬁrst look at commercial 5G performance on smartp hones,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks A ﬁrst look at commercial 5G performance on smartp hones,

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.483507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40ee7da8-0972-4e44-9613-f3d1b276fe7b · outbound

This paper cites Experiments and observations of 5G NSA reliability and latency performance in metro train envi ronment,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Experiments and observations of 5G NSA reliability and latency performance in metro train envi ronment,

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.487613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbd5e93a-2aa4-4458-a550-13a0b795dfb3 · outbound

This paper cites Mobile Insight: Extracting and analyzing cellular network information on s martphones,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Mobile Insight: Extracting and analyzing cellular network information on s martphones,

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.492092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 66297f61-4f8e-4132-b7ac-2cc2ba05153c · outbound

This paper cites M2HO: Mitigating the adverse effects of 5G handovers on TCP ,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks M2HO: Mitigating the adverse effects of 5G handovers on TCP ,

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.495786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5013668-40bd-4f2e-b928-1818df074c7a · outbound

This paper cites Octo pus: Exploiting the edge intelligence for accessible 5G mobile p erformance enhancement,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Octo pus: Exploiting the edge intelligence for accessible 5G mobile p erformance enhancement,

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.499474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation add886bb-2001-4cee-98c9-0c9786c71126 · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Deep learning,

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.503133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f017286a-fd7d-424d-8611-e4a8ec9565d8 · outbound

This paper cites Long short-term mem ory,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Long short-term mem ory,

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.507065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c43c83cc-1dd4-45b8-b2ff-58766793f636 · outbound

This paper cites XGBoost: A scalable tree boost ing system,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks XGBoost: A scalable tree boost ing system,

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.516698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01eab1c7-5dae-4758-b368-905665ac255b · outbound

This paper cites Anomaly transformer: Time series anomaly detection with association discrepancy,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Anomaly transformer: Time series anomaly detection with association discrepancy,

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.520742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e699c24d-878b-4335-821d-54a1a4d5537c · outbound

This paper cites A time series is wort h 64 words: Long-term forecasting with transformers,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks A time series is wort h 64 words: Long-term forecasting with transformers,

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.524597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec4fa1bc-e3c5-4884-bf0f-d866cb5a300e · outbound

This paper cites TimesNet: Temporal 2D -variation modeling for general time series analysis,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks TimesNet: Temporal 2D -variation modeling for general time series analysis,

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.528324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5976ad6a-512a-4af0-9cc1-053d53744b8a · outbound

This paper cites An empirical study of bandwidth predictability in mobile computing,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks An empirical study of bandwidth predictability in mobile computing,

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.532155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f16e3a71-47ec-4386-ad0c-b241b24cb194 · outbound

This paper cites RA VEN: Improving inte ractive latency for the connected car,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks RA VEN: Improving inte ractive latency for the connected car,

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.535881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ca0e670-7de6-4725-9c4e-9dfd86e0bc81 · outbound

This paper cites Fault predict ion for heteroge- neous telecommunication networks using machine learning: A survey,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Fault predict ion for heteroge- neous telecommunication networks using machine learning: A survey,

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.539501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 84a76bf0-c813-4d92-96c4-928464ff0034 · outbound

This paper cites A deep n eural network-based communication failure prediction scheme in 5G RAN,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks A deep n eural network-based communication failure prediction scheme in 5G RAN,

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.543068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed16b162-3676-4135-adc1-2fb2ab6291f7 · outbound

This paper cites Transformer- based link failure detection in 5G cellular networks,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks Transformer- based link failure detection in 5G cellular networks,

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.546716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 28cdf883-044b-42bb-839a-efbb33bc7b3c · outbound

This paper cites A gene ralized GNN– transformer-based radio link failure prediction framewor k in 5G RAN,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks A gene ralized GNN– transformer-based radio link failure prediction framewor k in 5G RAN,

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.550446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0803fd4f-9d64-4352-a7fc-99b5815c757a · outbound

This paper cites AD-5GIoT: AI-b ased anomaly detection system for 5G–IoT networks,.

Measurement-Driven Early Warning of Reliability Breakdown in 5G NSA Railway Networks AD-5GIoT: AI-b ased anomaly detection system for 5G–IoT networks,

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T22:47:04.553977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.