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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2511.13726.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2511.13726 v2

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.794229Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-09T20:53:05.314601Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T14:56:04.986635Z

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved21
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 483e3929-1c6f-4966-85bb-4e4d00dbf6ec · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 1

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.010097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.010097Z digest=sha256:409b20902f2b7234760b298156ce8252f612c9359d0223814244d1df7c86cb04

Observation b9b28ba4-21ed-401a-9f34-9bec50a52788 · outbound

This paper cites Reinforcement Pre-Training.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Reinforcement Pre-Training

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.063555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.063555Z digest=sha256:b05cf5c5224c12f26f957feffc9c94a07d1e26e2e655bcedb3aae6057fe62a2f

Observation a3ff6016-8aa1-4475-bcb6-9cbd3ed001f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.115062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.115062Z digest=sha256:1557cd8c856755c2d6f3f0cd97fde67ff485808939dc099e592e03bae1ccede5

Observation ff2f1bb7-9796-4f1e-af27-77d74f9a7e74 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Turing Machines.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Neural Turing Machines

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.202039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.202039Z digest=sha256:17c880e33129e06995fdbd3735afea6fb03c637fd8b26f0edabde3ca7551a4e1

Observation 18600b77-400b-4012-b34b-a43df8d0afbc · outbound

This paper cites Huang and K.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Huang and K

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.501517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.501517Z digest=sha256:1a23b3ade63ace9cf3101e44c243beeada992c147817874a20f2ed032a2bf000

Observation 998b17eb-0bb5-4a10-8823-ec4c753e3a89 · outbound

This paper cites LeCun, Y.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning LeCun, Y

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.624173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.624173Z digest=sha256:7d182024000c4d70c9d5a19e265139ef07c5d9277fd58dd7a3120495162f46dc

Observation 0af9dcf4-7a37-4fb9-b03d-5ee80502e918 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.689075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.689075Z digest=sha256:21eabf52561fe756fafee9177031780029f21412a75420370c79c8c44daeabf2

Observation c7c74cd7-378b-4b31-89b8-c744cb1f0a56 · outbound

This paper cites Lightman, V.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Lightman, V

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.759568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.759568Z digest=sha256:4862f3f407ff6e38609376dfe04793b59839843f86a561f0069b1f4898a34b50

Observation d1e22c23-61a2-4fe0-a961-2d48139343c2 · outbound

This paper cites Plaat, M.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Plaat, M

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.820256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.820256Z digest=sha256:c4a2aecb0640461ce548459a16722af4174262e69530b2a3585b142d49c4f75e

Observation d4dce5f2-e996-4f9e-b6bc-766f088ce487 · outbound

This paper cites Raffel, N.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Raffel, N

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.882752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.882752Z digest=sha256:0064268ff0b9270c70aa981b3b62a24d92f9ec7307468012464c5ce70fbf90aa

Observation 79fb7de1-2add-44ca-9d97-1bc8373a16e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.932746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.932746Z digest=sha256:e4c170af76511fb5ec0cce3b5bb6c94913d9419da3ea35fddad2cda99e4394ae

Observation 7e6d0ff9-13af-4350-a8af-ee2ae5b5531e · outbound

This paper cites Sastre and A.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Sastre and A

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.001149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.001149Z digest=sha256:69f6dc469d1f64c01218326a7ff202bee3869600addf234023a73b6822eb513e

Observation 747635f0-afcd-4a8e-9302-4b9a4ca740b1 · outbound

This paper cites Saunshi, N.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Saunshi, N

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.065640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.065640Z digest=sha256:3e41ab699c9dc5a37447366a416f4ca0cb4b03a98d48cb774ad0d31435c7e80d

Observation cd7e7c82-8be9-4867-b58b-20fdbd98efc3 · outbound

This paper cites Rewarding Progress: Scaling Automated Process Verifiers for LLM Reasoning.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Rewarding Progress: Scaling Automated Process Verifiers for LLM Reasoning

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.133017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.133017Z digest=sha256:3ecf026ac3247fea9ad9b8808a61065bb7fbc0e0d3561fc91ceb2d1b8e300581

Observation cc3456d0-dd7b-41dd-adeb-fd8dd5d1b745 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.222757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.222757Z digest=sha256:1aaaf03ef21522278ccbadbe7740900b145e149c1adba0a593940f6cbfd055be

Observation 8b76459a-7448-4669-8e0e-629c9a56054f · outbound

This paper cites BRIGHT: A Realistic and Challenging Benchmark for Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning BRIGHT: A Realistic and Challenging Benchmark for Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.296083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.296083Z digest=sha256:9921e00cefb7c1c2b89b719fe0dbb55aea03505571d88251f1d652d7ab23fcd9

Observation be0a71ad-3fe7-459e-876f-2c728a353e30 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.384525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.384525Z digest=sha256:ae33ce675c5f1d131e8395b8e4806f6415eb48d2c0b75ed829829bcd2098e444

Observation e0980f1a-0aa1-4aed-9bd3-6d0fa1f196f6 · outbound

This paper cites C-Pack: Packed Resources For General Chinese Embeddings.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning C-Pack: Packed Resources For General Chinese Embeddings

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.466875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.466875Z digest=sha256:f5a726d319ae24e56136eedc6c0fa375521357ef66994cff29014b9da482c918

Observation 0111a811-fb7d-4418-a2c9-970b615a3556 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Embedding: Advancing Text Embedding and Reranking Through Foundation Models.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Qwen3 Embedding: Advancing Text Embedding and Reranking Through Foundation Models

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.580309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.580309Z digest=sha256:d8ea0dceb6f95e7deec6ceb806566ac6d2b88ec706b74f15f41e351b2f6e7777

Observation 06b83d25-1682-4be4-8201-7f27a784714d · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Latent Reasoning.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning A Survey on Latent Reasoning

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:48.794229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:48.794229Z digest=sha256:af5d955874d71f87814344bb062f3a6be6103c1f21672f00bb7932e75ddf9cac

Observation 8db9456f-77b8-4de8-a95e-2b0ab0fb0b92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:59:47.442377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T09:59:47.442377Z digest=sha256:131150015d9e41eac5d9472340b5c00b5e23be6749e2f4918f47b2e987ff2de3

Pith citing papers

Observation 3bdf6101-519d-4772-ba5e-4f6c979287d2 · inbound

A Survey of Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval: Progress and Challenges cites this paper.

A Survey of Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval: Progress and Challenges Refine Thought: A Test-Time Inference Method for Embedding Model Reasoning

Reference 73

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-09T01:19:48.931521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-09T20:53:05.314601Z digest=sha256:b149ffa6df5c572f47f52713e51e3866489f4330d6872545e673bbe3c02a55d8