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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2512.10961.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2512.10961 v2

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation df786b23-36f1-4658-af1e-8b41123ac411 · outbound

This paper cites Augmenting human in- tellect: A conceptual framework.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Augmenting human in- tellect: A conceptual framework

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.036446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.036446Z digest=sha256:aa76a067e3455c4a3db862089967c4da207acda96bf686bed1bd54a3491fddb9

Observation ac19d6b9-18a6-44a1-a2c5-b5128244b89f · outbound

This paper cites Augmented cognition, 2025.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Augmented cognition, 2025

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.170045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.170045Z digest=sha256:4fd0eb21669195f19541931a245a209c079723728e876371782dfd5651132815

Observation 3cf4bb27-ae59-43c8-8677-29d9e19f976a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.303473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.303473Z digest=sha256:7da9a28d5ae110c7c9a048371d35798c5e860560cf3d6ae0bb15de4ad6f559d2

Observation e378b063-fdc1-465e-912a-3afd97adc0c0 · outbound

This paper cites Comparing ex- perts and novices for ai data work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Comparing ex- perts and novices for ai data work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.659879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.659879Z digest=sha256:72aadadb29ad60a88e538eb75b58009149d4fde2f0917363cb677a5ae2bfcb16

Observation 4fc0989e-0aba-49ed-a727-94b6db2b15de · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer pro- ductivity.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Measuring the impact of early-2025 ai on experienced open-source developer pro- ductivity

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.829286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.829286Z digest=sha256:4f4de847c5f9d001762d8f6624d43acf7ef56c1a70738b945fd1dc5ec1141f29

Observation 006d5729-6c09-4af0-b487-3cd7152495d6 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt engineering: A guide to im- proving llm performance, 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Prompt engineering: A guide to im- proving llm performance, 2024

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.978901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.978901Z digest=sha256:13052a0870188e4de46fa8a9daf1fd6d876dfa9ad50fbce4596b5ff151f90092

Observation 24d92e6f-8da0-4249-a68e-ee9886909f1f · outbound

This paper cites Does Prompt Formatting Have Any Impact on LLM Performance?.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Does Prompt Formatting Have Any Impact on LLM Performance?

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.050911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.050911Z digest=sha256:a48973302bc383e3c0c04636b66c0ae85cf30fc58eeb858bb664f1bbe1f5b908

Observation a4bd592c-fa81-4d4e-9d26-88c6ebec8f10 · outbound

This paper cites The impact of prompt bloat on llm output quality, 2025.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems The impact of prompt bloat on llm output quality, 2025

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.223169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.223169Z digest=sha256:657701b45b45221a8049b3ba66b3ab8a16d69f676307b0068edd90483efa8953

Observation 87abd340-e65f-4d1f-848b-7145a997422d · outbound

This paper cites Ai liter- acy and its implications for prompt engineering strategies.International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Ai liter- acy and its implications for prompt engineering strategies.International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 2024

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.320862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.320862Z digest=sha256:5021a4b8ea1d93510e56543d77963c820a0bff4bf41b6ed4ce6c5f3ac2293ae6

Observation f0a71b77-c2a0-4ecf-84f7-4385bc048ab3 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgpt in higher educa- tion: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Chatgpt in higher educa- tion: Considerations for academic integrity and student learning

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.493093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.493093Z digest=sha256:a94f1fe81db24afffe6ba8e7ebcb9d022070659dcb9a1f1573669b2dd6081752

Observation 6fb93b65-6c39-4018-b05e-1c88d41e1b16 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgptunveiled: Un- derstanding perceptions of academic integrity in higher education.Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Chatgptunveiled: Un- derstanding perceptions of academic integrity in higher education.Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.653322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.653322Z digest=sha256:1a27b4c0b0769f9d7c7523be586b52ca68329b5501eaee43bc174d827af2875d

Observation 7e33c09f-631a-4c54-868c-81bcf1538074 · outbound

This paper cites Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.803697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.803697Z digest=sha256:764ec51ce6f5878073bacc2b488b719a0209b85171c9d34bbaf3f8a1d60482ec

Observation 82c82956-e08c-4a0b-8b39-53ba28b2c7d2 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746- 025-02008-z.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746- 025-02008-z

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:37.939121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:37.939121Z digest=sha256:f4249dc7b1e78d0644e2fc26ec191b2dc9468debb944b5f8914596d362156046

Observation 4b9c9bfa-2c23-4005-8bb4-fb7376474153 · outbound

This paper cites How Overconfidence in Initial Choices and Underconfidence Under Criticism Modulate Change of Mind in Large Language Models.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems How Overconfidence in Initial Choices and Underconfidence Under Criticism Modulate Change of Mind in Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:38.175252Z digest=sha256:51ad606d9de7fffbf76860ae8c7a6226670693781928d7f02ca36fc50ededf7c

Observation 81e141e0-d603-4bae-bc9a-cef9cb856b62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

AI as Equalizer or Amplifier? Task Complexity as the Moderating Factor for Human Expertise in Hybrid Intelligence Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:16:36.467933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:16:36.467933Z digest=sha256:79dcfdb31b6640d44eb1d71c43670455ef88eb7947e7e971dc19e9b49d316578

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.