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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2512.20182.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2512.20182 v4

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T15:12:53.337156Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-06-29T18:23:50.548622Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 44f6d312-339c-4c49-8d2e-f0ffa722ce58 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Contextual Faithfulness of Large Language Models via Retrieval Heads-Induced Optimization.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Improving Contextual Faithfulness of Large Language Models via Retrieval Heads-Induced Optimization

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.849668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:70c205e1c6bdb9456d1dbcac309ab06f0096909328133e161de97eadd0752563

Observation 087a4609-5fa5-4052-88bc-aec65ab751d6 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.853927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:42372ec3c4904cb1abb2cbc3654e77a1cc4a9b78d431a201922e1ef9c533dc9a

Observation cd15fd88-7c14-4bff-a259-a219b6c3a8a2 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating Hallucination in Large Multi-Modal Models via Robust Instruction Tuning.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Mitigating Hallucination in Large Multi-Modal Models via Robust Instruction Tuning

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.845060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:6ff6ab0b3eab3bdab237ed6e3d6eb625cbb8c7e07b0ba80be436b96aa32836a6

Observation e4307b22-6797-4520-b2a9-0ff80b5ee1e5 · outbound

This paper cites Selfcheckagent: Zero-resource hallucination detection in generative large language models.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Selfcheckagent: Zero-resource hallucination detection in generative large language models

Reference 4

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.836040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:648eafe8518b20a6c1db7b3f6b32bfb7fa3d78e9972e1b1a73ce096f2c69a0a8

Observation 5dacc54a-d16a-4ef1-bea7-7a98f3443832 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.831329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:e6a7aa7408e2686a10e40497801c35be702ba0a72771cecd3bfdae94a7a05665

Observation 55bdf1dc-13d7-4401-86db-cdc67205a95f · outbound

This paper cites Measuring short-form factuality in large language models.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Measuring short-form factuality in large language models

Reference 6

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.840198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:8dbf535de677c23c9019dbc0a833e6118f56e7e59a23a9560c0ad61978bb5c7b

Observation 974ab382-5e9b-46ff-a3d9-317424fa67a8 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 11328–11348, Toronto, Canada.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination InProceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 11328–11348, Toronto, Canada

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.733229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:d678ae6fa6454a9dfd4c76512928922ae60deb98b536571969fe4a5ba85ccb11

Observation 11fe78ae-73db-43e3-8040-d0d09f596173 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chap- ter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, pages 5927–5934, Online.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination InProceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chap- ter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, pages 5927–5934, Online

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.738035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:d3c6c62e0b98aae134eef8bfa56b4743c404527caca9561eba8ad69e0a3d709e

Observation 572f9875-fc26-42d9-8f86-fb0feaa1cd50 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.731090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:5fe317bdc908e104d72d4ac9110c80e8fdbeaed08dff09ed5791ee726d84cf8a

Observation e1f5b077-827e-4a71-8aed-bb9cca0c9982 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.708012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:6fd196327b1339162540e7a5257ea46c024d814e83e6cd5d4daaa0344aef9622

Observation c776803b-9310-41f3-b2e7-5240e55a097a · outbound

This paper cites Yes” or “No.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Yes” or “No

Reference 11

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.729075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:b86acd1845b9dce776814d4f168fb7617dd19a604c316ab92e74fc510538d603

Observation 7733f3ba-edc2-4e2e-82c3-fc6fc8e187f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.726905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:94e21ba2f19ee249865199f20d5392de7338304b23a4d14bd767dfae46b6a986

Observation deede9de-21e9-45eb-bcd3-b8fa60f9ed3a · outbound

This paper cites Focus on whether the reasoning is clear and logically connected to the claim and document, enabling the user to act on, adapt, or reconsider the claim if needed.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Focus on whether the reasoning is clear and logically connected to the claim and document, enabling the user to act on, adapt, or reconsider the claim if needed

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.724980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:462771ba6288676a8f628da97fd886671a9f465c389c8034b6846b7b79b93f6f

Observation c75c1b2a-8adb-48bc-9950-72336785cad2 · outbound

This paper cites readability.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination readability

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.703747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:510b36865ed8d0b4bb2e8764158ff414933792a03887c478925fa3ca4e06098a

Observation 22bcf082-3c53-425d-82d8-c69d102dfc4e · outbound

This paper cites The STATEMENT does not need to be explicitly supported by the DOCUMENT but should be strongly implied by the DOCUMENT.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination The STATEMENT does not need to be explicitly supported by the DOCUMENT but should be strongly implied by the DOCUMENT

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.740184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:44863137dabb62f5c61313f8e440b8d685e7a5c572a830cc3f26edc3b8786a52

Observation 27b40e5e-9fc5-45e4-bf6e-8056d9075dbc · outbound

This paper cites As part of your reasoning, summarize the main points of the DOCUMENT.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination As part of your reasoning, summarize the main points of the DOCUMENT

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.735756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:efd906c29a58836315b7a2b7d64bd7e2293060b5a57b8482fec31ee6b9665a58

Observation dd44d848-c1a6-4156-a7f6-375273ff59e5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.742632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:394339dcce0dadccb97b1cfbbe5d7619a5942600a14bd7e0b7f5481f8c960268

Observation 2351c949-ae05-447c-8436-999e734fbfd4 · outbound

This paper cites DOCUMENT: [DOCUMENT PLACEHOLDER] STATEMENT: [STATEMENT PLACEHOLDER] - - - Instructions.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination DOCUMENT: [DOCUMENT PLACEHOLDER] STATEMENT: [STATEMENT PLACEHOLDER] - - - Instructions

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.718708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:646845fcdc1748758d3e433e9599b8249c128361c171085cbc7b10b73c8bdbe3

Observation 2a825a59-70ac-4e46-acce-ef85d04ec919 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.716580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:3e52a6aaaee8d8ce908a2ea25a39b06abaffd408427cf47fdd699378fe5ef45e

Observation ff18dc61-ff65-48fe-89d0-4326cd19382b · outbound

This paper cites The STATEMENT does not need to be explicitly supported by the DOCUMENT, but should be strongly implied by the DOCUMENT.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination The STATEMENT does not need to be explicitly supported by the DOCUMENT, but should be strongly implied by the DOCUMENT

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.720742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:de6d05e9c444e5008d7c6872708817981ca434d814f701f9756f47f29f4bcde4

Observation 2e9586e8-5cae-44b4-897f-69ba3f885aab · outbound

This paper cites As part of your reasoning, summarize the main points of the DOCUMENT.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination As part of your reasoning, summarize the main points of the DOCUMENT

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.714669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:d5b1b0b58aa85b8483bb3e7127fd0a7601d4575d40865906fd8a017e13ce3b45

Observation f7518508-ee92-4ef0-bf93-6a51f837b2b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.722722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:8f8448a6b89f3794c60fac195bbeb573084ac6cb7fbcdd0e24e4931451379879

Observation 7dea02b1-2ce2-4d1c-a6b3-c280c357e4ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.744981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:fc7f7c6d1d7a8abd6fea350462909d2d92540d44f6adb7706d76d1f521b471cc

Observation 1dac9bb6-e4f9-467c-8224-ea55536803c7 · outbound

This paper cites This explanation should be understandable to a human reader and should not reveal the model’s internal chain of thought.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination This explanation should be understandable to a human reader and should not reveal the model’s internal chain of thought

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.747460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:883f42330d0baf71918cf1508ad9b6a559cb5d3d731c0543eec2ecbe70ddc1a5

Observation e90f5ad4-ceca-44ea-9822-d51328838b5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.710120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:74bd68b2869c290722120f766b45d6b3761a7658597aa79c9183c2ab730d1218

Observation e152571c-3c42-49a2-8cdd-2dea54ead7ec · outbound

This paper cites Attributable.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Attributable

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.712550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:d9122e41b13a0c9b07ac3dbf7b5b0eab807cf13ddeeb9f6a42a6da1ced7066d8

Observation acfaad45-ca34-4f0c-98b5-78da259f4be0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.705780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:24d03f50495db7ba22d71678b7a52db4d7bc4a9789dcb67fbd9dc37cd6426d2c

Observation 53c67817-2410-4330-9cd7-9a14877ed9c8 · outbound

This paper cites Focus on whether the reasoning is clear and logically connected to the claim and document, enabling the user to act on, adapt, or reconsider the claim if needed.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Focus on whether the reasoning is clear and logically connected to the claim and document, enabling the user to act on, adapt, or reconsider the claim if needed

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.699562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:58a38a51d958072f392e4bbf3db563acfd2a90664da94f3d984a649b82d6ecca

Observation 1fc57283-44b8-4413-af5a-f6d3d3a24e1b · outbound

This paper cites Yes” or “No.

FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination Yes” or “No

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T01:03:47.701798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T20:44:22.891896Z digest=sha256:f0ef7269073638dcfde9b3946c180e436f208cc2571d9e66572e5acee4e3297a

Pith citing papers

Observation d8089007-9143-405a-8622-d02a761a58d9 · inbound

From Context to Skills: Can Language Models Learn from Context Skillfully? cites this paper.

From Context to Skills: Can Language Models Learn from Context Skillfully? FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-12T10:21:29.203057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T06:31:51.474951Z digest=sha256:b0b774c299962f74c9c1d187662c57303f7756fa78c38baaeda9fa2935db40f5

Observation d2f0b0d2-19db-41b2-bb5f-a4754c29d723 · inbound

From Context to Skills: Can Language Models Learn from Context Skillfully? cites this paper.

From Context to Skills: Can Language Models Learn from Context Skillfully? FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T15:12:53.337156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T15:12:53.337156Z digest=sha256:6d73339e8ac0b8eac120ebb7bee6544c3a2328965bf2a45fdf0ba514a16d4a6a

Observation 60664989-79bd-417b-beab-ea900b5c673b · inbound

GeoFaith: A Spatio-Temporal Dual View of Faithful Chain-of-Thought cites this paper.

GeoFaith: A Spatio-Temporal Dual View of Faithful Chain-of-Thought FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-29T18:23:50.549845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T18:22:13.812326Z digest=sha256:e918dc93d0adff01479bb67009872258d89ad820daf68988a43bd60f1f10b58a

Observation 7ffb7d88-c2ea-4955-9b8a-27caba332538 · inbound

Where Facts Go Missing: A Layerwise Taxonomy and Per-Layer Attribution of Information Omission in Air-Gapped LLMAgent Pipelines cites this paper.

Where Facts Go Missing: A Layerwise Taxonomy and Per-Layer Attribution of Information Omission in Air-Gapped LLMAgent Pipelines FaithLens: Detecting and Explaining Faithfulness Hallucination

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T04:48:28.553835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T04:48:28.553835Z digest=sha256:d781dabf42c373636dfcca258d63eeb29fe07a7d27bd4ea8e5f927ea29ad132b