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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2601.04925.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2601.04925 v2

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy6
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e37e4984-a713-4768-8a06-7c81d31a1a70 · outbound

This paper cites Persuasive Natural Language Generation -- A Literature Review.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Persuasive Natural Language Generation -- A Literature Review

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.735664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:f68acfb01aa8c9b7a4d3df468b761cd033e5e34ae2ea000d53988f126a11d20e

Observation f4b86ab1-0d88-4333-a601-697bf0a19fa4 · outbound

This paper cites Fuad Mire Hassan and Mark Lee.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Fuad Mire Hassan and Mark Lee

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.888658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:5901e6abff9d65a899c2e65c5c393115077a9a77e32c2884fc323bcbeedabefb

Observation 4a49b247-3afb-4a68-b8b0-cad8c263ad52 · outbound

This paper cites Fighting Fire with Fire: The Dual Role of LLMs in Crafting and Detecting Elusive Disinformation.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Fighting Fire with Fire: The Dual Role of LLMs in Crafting and Detecting Elusive Disinformation

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.739752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:7a0c1385410bcc31b435f56b902be2d20443836b38e9e11e06ab83692a66a071

Observation 14cdc318-1526-45f0-8d7c-2ff9a4094eb4 · outbound

This paper cites Inez Okulska, Daria Stetsenko, Anna Kołos, Agnieszka Karli´nska, Kinga Gł ˛ abi´nska, and Adam Nowakowski.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Inez Okulska, Daria Stetsenko, Anna Kołos, Agnieszka Karli´nska, Kinga Gł ˛ abi´nska, and Adam Nowakowski

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.867190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:c46c0745de7c4e5cd4676efeda444e3c573082e4aec83b8bed59c4eddaa8aaef

Observation 196f43ab-e725-4130-8540-20094d2aa64b · outbound

This paper cites StyloMetrix: An Open-Source Multilingual Tool for Representing Stylometric Vectors.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences StyloMetrix: An Open-Source Multilingual Tool for Representing Stylometric Vectors

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.731603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:46c99661cd2d1f05a6a9be4508c233dac6108123159116e7b60612d1cd020a36

Observation 7a88f757-c524-4c98-9fda-7bf2284600d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.886731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:cf602789c9c0b4f5ed1e6cc5ae6e4103a7cba51efe00940cb6bc49b586071a94

Observation 72ceb735-2bee-41f3-bac8-c34dd27cefbd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.884515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:9779725b342019da7f685c762e122c48e512b14ec909ab4c76eed3c0258f9820

Observation 4252312c-ba85-4407-b7cb-36db7a35495b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.878217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:cd254602c9e6f802d26ac72724b2fd11e6393000ad2023c13949113778179e3c

Observation 6395b3cd-a304-41d3-b1c9-66069bf89276 · outbound

This paper cites Annotators should make decisions indepen- dently, without discussing individual cases during the evaluation phase.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Annotators should make decisions indepen- dently, without discussing individual cases during the evaluation phase

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.873942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:84273fad5d15d1bd8b426f623ed5a3a31a91619d09006acd93f96ff3c2d009b8

Observation c3c8b3be-fb46-4ed0-9dcb-56e70a979eba · outbound

This paper cites Adam Smith fainted after COVID-19 vac- cination.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Adam Smith fainted after COVID-19 vac- cination

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.869760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:de10fa96dff701ff99668b587f7e1fef8e916ed3efe4b92e1761ddee92765ee0

Observation b0710065-7452-41ca-b172-9a8899fefd38 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.875862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:75ff9dc1fc40720e868340df143149a5a9430ec1923dfe9a19638d692a0db167

Observation 342f70fb-2ec1-4371-a52c-8de599029cc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.871730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:d02139ad0b140f5c0e7e3cb683d0acc104a171fef887583bcc72d0cddf5f5753

Observation 297f0c21-1bca-4c9c-ad0b-1678e0ad75d6 · outbound

This paper cites generated_text.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences generated_text

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.882419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:1486440ff7d2608c000821b1a5ac48463c06d59d11906234752455b22af57389

Observation 32923442-e7a9-49be-b6db-8f3756ac8c5f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.880421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:2d766667d21d535fe44a6b8c65fb05bf1a91cd9599fbb1eb09c8065c24586f7f

Observation 14d78e13-f392-492a-8a9b-d8f7c39bc825 · outbound

This paper cites generated_text.

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences generated_text

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T16:31:05.864727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T16:29:50.473067Z digest=sha256:cd1d6dc91f7642c3d6c1e433e425f7bd1b3858728df7cfd3ced167c96793eee7

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.