Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.522990Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
The Case of the Mysterious Citations
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.05867.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T16:39:16.931878Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T09:01:26.073108Z
Reference resolution
19 of 19 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved17
- parse uncertain1
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation df7c1eeb-bdca-468d-ad92-825af9b245a9 · outbound
This paper cites ChatGPT.
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:34.587939Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 78e6131b-8200-4147-8be0-c7828dc9f6a0 · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2026-01-13.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Accessed: 2026-01-13
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:34.753076Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 56461361-911c-4481-8242-79178e16e5a7 · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2026-01-13.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Accessed: 2026-01-13
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:34.884675Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 187e4f8e-81cb-4ea6-b621-1d5f5dcdbc2e · outbound
This paper cites Quantifying large language model usage in scientific papers,.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Quantifying large language model usage in scientific papers,
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:34.925734Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5c2118d-531a-4265-9088-b7c166b44c26 · outbound
This paper cites ACM pol- icy on authorship.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations ACM pol- icy on authorship
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:35.063104Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c98e3a93-b8c0-4929-af0a-986ad41b4ae2 · outbound
This paper cites Submission and peer review policies: Guidelines on AI-generated text.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Submission and peer review policies: Guidelines on AI-generated text
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:35.683592Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 97e978fb-7502-4b88-b375-46b1cc2d4fee · outbound
This paper cites Acm policy on plagiarism, misrepresentation, and content fal- sification.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Acm policy on plagiarism, misrepresentation, and content fal- sification
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:36.999338Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fcf423b-9424-4b0d-aef1-7495c765b051 · outbound
This paper cites Ieee ethical requirements for authors: Avoiding fabrication, falsification, and citation misconduct.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Ieee ethical requirements for authors: Avoiding fabrication, falsification, and citation misconduct
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:37.600804Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 188e93c2-78fa-416b-8862-d3cd54e5d28c · outbound
This paper cites The ChatGPT lawyer explains himself.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations The ChatGPT lawyer explains himself
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:37.843834Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1da9856b-183f-4861-9749-d207c8e301e7 · outbound
This paper cites GPTZero finds over 50 new hallucinations in ICLE2026 submis- sions.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations GPTZero finds over 50 new hallucinations in ICLE2026 submis- sions
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:37.982693Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58c75069-2105-4353-9a20-8cbe27a752d6 · outbound
This paper cites Gptzero: Detection of ai- generated text,.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Gptzero: Detection of ai- generated text,
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.059466Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2babacf-c68b-4fbd-83da-53bb493b93fc · outbound
This paper cites Startup investigation reveals 50 peer-reviewed papers contained ai-hallucinated citations.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Startup investigation reveals 50 peer-reviewed papers contained ai-hallucinated citations
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.123460Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9c35e84d-57d8-456c-9ae6-cacdb21488d9 · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2026-01-15.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Accessed: 2026-01-15
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.303776Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b526ef86-dd1d-4cad-8fb0-c98cf7f4d939 · outbound
This paper cites ERA conference rankings.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations ERA conference rankings
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.352941Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 05d8c955-f153-482a-8a72-db017d47987b · outbound
This paper cites From Content Creation to Citation Inflation: A GenAI Case Study.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations From Content Creation to Citation Inflation: A GenAI Case Study
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.440495Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57848ee2-60c5-47af-965d-d348eddcb420 · outbound
This paper cites How easy is it to fudge your scientific rank? meet larry, the world’s most cited cat.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations How easy is it to fudge your scientific rank? meet larry, the world’s most cited cat
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-03T04:13:43.650802Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 985d685c-570c-4002-9601-e7cc6d8487d6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Unresolved cited work
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- parse uncertain
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:34.664066Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ef2f7d67-dcd2-471f-9556-7e7bc62dc4d4 · outbound
This paper cites Accessed: 2026-01-13.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Accessed: 2026-01-13
Reference 2023
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:36.187219Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f43c261f-75b2-4184-84c3-97561ff55b38 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Case of the Mysterious Citations Unresolved cited work
Reference 2025
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:08:38.184219Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation c135aaa3-01a6-4e1a-80a9-2a5e78904d8c · inbound
sciwrite-lint: Verification Infrastructure for the Age of Science Vibe-Writing cites this paper.
sciwrite-lint: Verification Infrastructure for the Age of Science Vibe-Writing The Case of the Mysterious Citations
Reference 4
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:23.265053Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation c16af15f-df3e-4ad9-8007-398dea27ab2c · inbound
HalluCiteChecker: A Lightweight Toolkit for Hallucinated Citation Detection and Verification in the Era of AI Scientists cites this paper.
HalluCiteChecker: A Lightweight Toolkit for Hallucinated Citation Detection and Verification in the Era of AI Scientists The Case of the Mysterious Citations
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:23.265053Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation e86f0cd8-8be4-4d66-a8bb-f53cf63c718c · inbound
HALLMARK: Diagnosing Three Failure Modes in LLM Citation Verifiers cites this paper.
HALLMARK: Diagnosing Three Failure Modes in LLM Citation Verifiers The Case of the Mysterious Citations
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T16:39:16.931878Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.