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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 77 of 77 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.01152.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2603.01152 v2

Coverage vector

measured 77 of 77 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:45.179215Z

measured 82 of 82 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T13:31:24.303475Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-03T10:27:56.511231Z

Reference resolution

77 of 77 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved77
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 47e9dc36-23cf-4350-a2ba-eb591cc4ea86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.056202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.056202Z digest=sha256:5c4b741122bbc72e283c9936db0df8cf9a674e798ab55c75f7f2d0623f692680

Observation 80a19db1-52a9-40c4-bcc3-38ddb0f1f0c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.264784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.264784Z digest=sha256:94dcb1cb66d64a23b52f20608cd615e7a178a7781ffe2fc2425dd509c7d80f9e

Observation 3297945f-d0b2-47c1-9c77-8e258456db4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.390170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.390170Z digest=sha256:d62d79a0fd40cb17696e1fa47bea61e95fa8bb0b67991e6caf0cb42a3722ff20

Observation 4f11f2fc-37c3-446f-b122-27214ce49a1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.547474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.547474Z digest=sha256:058f9facf704cd629f2a75288c49a4a0d8a625ceb92f52fa5af55db206d950f7

Observation 813ba9b5-bccb-4c27-bc6f-8ead17453430 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.681856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.681856Z digest=sha256:b588f697c26af0bea417e77e463ca3501659b28037f79c0ace2be66605dfb646

Observation 3dc44489-6808-4722-8d84-a011fdcdad5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.809506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.809506Z digest=sha256:ac8bf80aae163cf158cccff78672e9759166bad37ff53f124206883eda63251b

Observation 4960c364-c247-4542-b649-0a74dd02ab3a · outbound

This paper cites BrowseComp-Plus: A More Fair and Transparent Evaluation Benchmark of Deep-Research Agent.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent BrowseComp-Plus: A More Fair and Transparent Evaluation Benchmark of Deep-Research Agent

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:36.985526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.985526Z digest=sha256:ee6057edd5fc4e7443291ed27b0f0a08f1891aaba8c9872e7e9bfa28d7e62c63

Observation a3c1c305-3f1e-495c-ae83-50f4220ef2dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:37.150401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:37.150401Z digest=sha256:6c18062a402a8b4bd419edd1e8281626f2acf7b8d17a145d5a2bdadcbaaada75

Observation 9f07014f-9e79-4513-a516-698b07620042 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:37.307887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:37.307887Z digest=sha256:b5a777ea5e85b4a28b31e07dd26effae86f1f29ffcee3c877dd9052133e207d7

Observation 10b426c9-630f-461d-8675-2bebe77d74cb · outbound

This paper cites DeepResearch Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Deep Research Agents.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent DeepResearch Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Deep Research Agents

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:37.475191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:37.475191Z digest=sha256:2cd03cdd3317feb3e40373f277b32a3c6d4bdd9506eab0cd03ad9058e463457a

Observation 33dc1d2e-cf51-4084-90ec-76791cab9f59 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:37.610798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:37.610798Z digest=sha256:257d907cf2b64ebeba579c06e6b04605117cebfa3698cee7d57ba57d2f3ed947

Observation 8bf90c39-ffc7-4b80-8814-5b844ab97720 · outbound

This paper cites DR-Arena: an Automated Evaluation Framework for Deep Research Agents.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent DR-Arena: an Automated Evaluation Framework for Deep Research Agents

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:37.784718Z digest=sha256:073d81f138dbc7e02b889b71750aad97a5a4c8490e2334493142ec3a70d8b722

Observation 1aea910a-f0b2-4fbb-ad40-61aee70d5d6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:37.961831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:37.961831Z digest=sha256:2246137b359e91bebb0768cccd1dd2e616bd0942e5dbc50544c9ad35c04e048c

Observation a4da654d-ad73-4c04-a5d7-f610268a9f8d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:38.074076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.074076Z digest=sha256:fae5d7f95abe9d7607abbea8afa637f5e0274da661499724b877aca4777389d7

Observation 7a82a6fa-ad98-47a2-8b64-9418908a5cc8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.240465Z digest=sha256:6139c51a4d4821933477ceab6d90629dae2f00f2401722b57bd147b481cd8b46

Observation cbce755f-07ca-49b0-a44f-930db2fba3ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:38.376216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.376216Z digest=sha256:4147d5e5ec3d4f7cc258f193e8b5834fd78211947632c0ffb467fb9a085a4422

Observation e126681a-8d32-4fc2-ab2a-c11c6f4e1f00 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.461831Z digest=sha256:2806c742a5672c8bfeb85cdabedad2c5b28eff7b8b2a405772c8e515b1bfa56c

Observation ccecdd0d-125a-4631-a6ce-5cd4740c5371 · outbound

This paper cites Constructing A Multi-hop QA Dataset for Comprehensive Evaluation of Reasoning Steps.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Constructing A Multi-hop QA Dataset for Comprehensive Evaluation of Reasoning Steps

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:38.547858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.547858Z digest=sha256:c2f9dec20266c7adfe26ebf2a5228c83fc36605276ecd811b5466b4f92f1cb64

Observation c69d740a-8abf-46b0-b39c-c860bba24388 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:38.648298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.648298Z digest=sha256:2f4bc814bf0caf6fadee91bb9c0e9205c7e300329c2ef2006d8677bcce3374ea

Observation d59c7722-b03b-48a0-b7af-2245a51ec768 · outbound

This paper cites Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learning.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learning

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:38.734248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.734248Z digest=sha256:1bb8f522823702de2d4f910800c66b29a3b03bdf2e386bdbbd1df73bc23328be

Observation c952bda9-4990-4e36-9a31-7513ea897b80 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:38.890415Z digest=sha256:bd241c2593a2c80f49e63270eeee140a50d6e0e5517a02c9f1c710643398db13

Observation 6fc26cbb-da25-49d5-98b4-cf9163f6958f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:39.014421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.014421Z digest=sha256:206b3083169b2ceba84e338de2979242bf1ba651150d2fb3e647ff16aab917e9

Observation 96ddb04e-0bf2-47b5-95ac-3e06ca604db2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.130399Z digest=sha256:e41bd439fd8557a77f97912d2c204926470ba2a14d4b73497eae6faf32e7eac3

Observation aa529ef4-2660-4717-9c6f-1c6835f7834f · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, Hao Zhang, and Ion Stoica.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Gonzalez, Hao Zhang, and Ion Stoica

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.256277Z digest=sha256:e1d9814d47d2d924293eec268421bb483f3fa95f6f7d110e28ec755b406e62c7

Observation 39ae2ef2-9b3e-4bc1-863d-8250ec475dc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.386425Z digest=sha256:534b00fcf1e1bb612510ce086d0b1058bc32eddbd82eeefea2d13cecb13b48d0

Observation c93db0da-2e08-4feb-9c4f-82d8797132c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.554440Z digest=sha256:aae8a60be40dc5fc0a1f68769afc169ad3b5fa4f8da8c734c811e59e0cd430dc

Observation af41fcfa-bb69-4fea-b1d8-ac4cc1f39f1f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.667948Z digest=sha256:49f502a535e12faa48a4c925a98e66ef817db737ce9d32a36f79111f457b4bf1

Observation 9730cfca-09d8-439a-bc87-3460fdda7ef3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:39.785839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.785839Z digest=sha256:9794d0507edddf8aa4d7f893f3b0fc6f733c0aaa09492f477f6d608dabc3c720

Observation 340d4b9f-926c-42a5-bdab-7b28a47c9e56 · outbound

This paper cites WebSailor: Navigating Super-human Reasoning for Web Agent.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent WebSailor: Navigating Super-human Reasoning for Web Agent

Reference 29

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:39.940241Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:39.940241Z digest=sha256:1b60ba99007cb39c6d2a5a745b6d7995813692cbbcd4ad9e6e9e8846f31306f6

Observation 871b0b53-c439-4836-9c53-6d3cc4a184e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.107847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.107847Z digest=sha256:9e1b43e72ec33b0767c88e34663e181ce767ca63b04a3aa6ec0c142f358ddf94

Observation 9db9e177-1246-49cf-be9b-c11220de2768 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.172725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.172725Z digest=sha256:72bd4f3dde717a85d9ec6d81b183c09ef39013edf6e0eb0a5f939732a4be65e9

Observation 248a9c5a-b85a-4d20-908d-f341b6649ea1 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 32

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.178894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.178894Z digest=sha256:9b4b412d6d2574c21fb8de1de78cb078ccfa747df27e73a2164f79b13f3c45d5

Observation 33a08749-7934-4b46-b528-c8289ccfa1d2 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models

Reference 33

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.280720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.280720Z digest=sha256:024d03969c19c4e7f85500840cc910b7a638cf7003b05ece57defdddcf81a8a3

Observation 3f6e35e2-b34f-47d6-8382-7db5c1905292 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.446778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.446778Z digest=sha256:1c45559565cda331a765edb435933f807bcd21cb7270321fe438f9fee07b83ba

Observation db980910-35c8-4186-ba72-6a240f292686 · outbound

This paper cites AgentBench: Evaluating LLMs as Agents.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent AgentBench: Evaluating LLMs as Agents

Reference 35

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.693646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.693646Z digest=sha256:f5546c1923140a739f108c4793222b3446beea32eb1f199216a00ee13706fcb4

Observation 388fdae6-b527-463c-ae60-00610c7b0d83 · outbound

This paper cites BOLAA: Benchmarking and Orchestrating LLM-augmented Autonomous Agents.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent BOLAA: Benchmarking and Orchestrating LLM-augmented Autonomous Agents

Reference 36

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.814191Z digest=sha256:92933b53c8e1019205123ead6be970c905c1246af40db285d2cf93e762ea69f1

Observation 430068e1-d579-4802-8706-d66635094b2d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:40.922664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.922664Z digest=sha256:3e06f07b480d5015ce3dc0ec72a7d9e206d5e9843c50dd5693050569bea1d0c8

Observation f8fd960b-9593-4c2b-b646-e98ccc7bdfb0 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-hop Reading Comprehension through Question Decomposition and Rescoring.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Multi-hop Reading Comprehension through Question Decomposition and Rescoring

Reference 38

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:41.018930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:41.018930Z digest=sha256:dc26f0a252194e61655caa6a75ba0dd7fd461be1fe7a76b7431bcaa89106db37

Observation f26f8ccc-89ab-4a3c-a48d-d7c4db193f56 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:46:41.105225Z

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Observation 2cbea9c6-03be-4beb-b4d6-cc1e4b085cf0 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback

Reference 40

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Observation f3f271ab-d2ac-4aae-9b8c-2dea2bd704cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

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Observation 9a37c819-12ac-46bf-8d1e-4d0f9e66a32a · outbound

This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Humanity's Last Exam

Reference 42

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Observation 5de849f5-364d-40f1-a26a-0ca3e6c122dc · outbound

This paper cites Answering Complex Open-domain Questions Through Iterative Query Generation.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Answering Complex Open-domain Questions Through Iterative Query Generation

Reference 43

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Observation 46211042-698b-4f5a-b376-598049e1d4a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

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Observation e9aed41f-1f31-408b-b7d1-c73ffc37b8e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

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Observation 4ced405d-3d45-4977-aff5-f6fa05c79613 · outbound

This paper cites ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIs.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIs

Reference 46

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Observation 1c76e1a7-3b37-4981-8107-44b1aca2ed47 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:41.835899Z digest=sha256:2ac1114bba6b6b61923864baa9a9460541495e10daac2fe60974037fb09134f9

Observation 024791d7-997c-463a-b70d-35bd3f3838a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:41.955351Z digest=sha256:c0c5eb50b545293e586f0cf22967747c5ad84a27641531aa4e091f80a9351d87

Observation be8de349-57e1-4fde-b7a0-5b807f2be1fb · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 49

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.270579Z digest=sha256:07e99332473bb0f338e1516f2d2cd5d94f0135399df6362ef5aad12b9c4a6397

Observation 9b842d84-b5c3-41ae-82ee-0b63e91fdce9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.364309Z digest=sha256:d7e5a5098ddf49daf6f50fa492d2f959b987430c07a711b9f5cdfc41c05003c5

Observation 14e550b2-b66f-4afd-92fe-1265e4c8186e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

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Observation 194e607f-1bfa-435e-b640-fa6f2d2e077d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.671546Z digest=sha256:41cb3755a379883f5518f1f3b70449768fc37a929ef33c5c040bdcd3740200a5

Observation 8e4d0d81-42c9-43eb-b59f-972485bfa129 · outbound

This paper cites Tongyi DeepResearch Technical Report.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Tongyi DeepResearch Technical Report

Reference 53

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.737492Z digest=sha256:1e84f3fd9c95ca24f665aa120f35f0d97ff862f08a2e6c3ba97f10e68d12cab4

Observation cb218cc8-5bcb-41a2-b821-2924ff8349f6 · outbound

This paper cites BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models

Reference 54

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.816248Z digest=sha256:6f6a11b20efca9d7dd5272868843c6e3e213ae218c0efad6363a4c9307e654f2

Observation 4455723c-abec-4331-b85c-a11ed65bcc32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.943706Z digest=sha256:72a349703aebf2bf84841d9cb3ce2e5942a1e75f4326f095bc117cab20b6aeae

Observation ec8c5023-e6f9-4d50-ba88-74a9af2fd8d5 · outbound

This paper cites Q*: Improving Multi-step Reasoning for LLMs with Deliberative Planning.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Q*: Improving Multi-step Reasoning for LLMs with Deliberative Planning

Reference 56

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Observation 72154966-bbc2-4ab0-8c5e-e75ee3ffd7ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

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Observation 8985199e-0734-4f7b-8760-92c7a056981a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

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Observation b13dee8c-ceb8-49f4-a79c-a5aa64260c06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:43.747753Z digest=sha256:9b4e3074e2dc002fd3942c50e740794ef894c52f0c05cd106c567b0856911811

Observation cbae67e1-00cb-44b5-bc47-777a4f6758ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:43.902448Z digest=sha256:d60fe9cec56352ec4d38e46206dd41e588bf6a6e453bf1514aa77717229898bf

Observation da714e4f-84ba-468d-8c2c-8a1d9fd0eea3 · outbound

This paper cites Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics10 (2022), 539–554.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics10 (2022), 539–554

Reference 61

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:43.085349Z digest=sha256:badac8f02c44f569b5293cabc0f5e3324438da7cb773c9c61e4fd76e2ba95940

Observation 0ab0762c-ce21-45d4-87ef-212e6a27a951 · outbound

This paper cites Answering Complex Open-Domain Questions with Multi-Hop Dense Retrieval.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Answering Complex Open-Domain Questions with Multi-Hop Dense Retrieval

Reference 62

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.108789Z digest=sha256:ae1fe1f5332c31ef9c216b09cbbb9b4b696b47e50227f6f26988de89531f82de

Observation 1033bced-947c-47a6-bf01-8701ad8d9315 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Research: Systems, Methodologies, and Applications.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Research: Systems, Methodologies, and Applications

Reference 63

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.219868Z digest=sha256:7b16117d413c2be122a2ac5290a2a89f51826bffd663f23b67ebb3b9880c646b

Observation 10e73ecf-2106-417e-9df5-69b207794805 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 64

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.386944Z digest=sha256:1c3470dc6a9926c2b9f14232d1f0828880744a6723d6d5b54bef29f1ee2f24c9

Observation 226996e0-590f-4bf1-9419-74cc107b499c · outbound

This paper cites BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agents.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agents

Reference 65

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:43.536223Z digest=sha256:64d97ab2b9ca433f46baf4332c32b3babb5b1db1049148d84fd9f7972e956904

Observation 79ab8a80-1c1a-416d-84ed-d494b9932b51 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.638140Z digest=sha256:a197c18d73c9d488131f77bd48ccbcebfe3020f1ba18cc1eff24f1354826cb18

Observation 397e59d0-32dd-430e-9110-8914bce5e543 · outbound

This paper cites SimpleRL-Zoo: Investigating and Taming Zero Reinforcement Learning for Open Base Models in the Wild.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent SimpleRL-Zoo: Investigating and Taming Zero Reinforcement Learning for Open Base Models in the Wild

Reference 67

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.793381Z digest=sha256:afa02c41334771d42d5c1e2fc0c95bbcbaa612b1338f2dce0dbda383fdda1f10

Observation b0d79acf-217c-4b27-b4cb-8f5a559336fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.020730Z digest=sha256:d2f3d0a9f2a067e4c63f000edc32ede5b205103fe2f6119cc5397011d9808fcf

Observation 879ba7a4-da55-45d6-bc44-375fdeb568ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:45.179215Z digest=sha256:90c043892698c19e022532959aab1df4047227c9e7dd2a700f1e064f922039a6

Observation 61f8f9d4-919b-4596-b8f9-348f88ed5826 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.486904Z digest=sha256:9507c846946650c317f775fa84a6318031ff6c31d5c2d9f1fc835182833ea255

Observation 593453fc-e6a8-49c2-8bc8-81c0ecfecde9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:44.913515Z digest=sha256:d064360159cf962beee8f30768d17ded30e17f503effe5549691875fe1525e3e

Observation 71bda43f-0691-43c4-b9a2-8001e3bd0924 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 2017

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.101108Z digest=sha256:8f837c3e88b48416207a90f4f8bc35371ac1a786e42ae1ea2565e2cb97c00592

Observation a882b5d5-f23b-4971-8a56-0c857da2e806 · outbound

This paper cites LogiQA: A Challenge Dataset for Machine Reading Comprehension with Logical Reasoning.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent LogiQA: A Challenge Dataset for Machine Reading Comprehension with Logical Reasoning

Reference 2020

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:40.534368Z digest=sha256:75b9afed0e511632233db29246a4503e016fd850c9ff9c87065fcf4fb413e416

Observation fa47cefa-cb68-4bee-b481-878d613f174a · outbound

This paper cites Lila: A Unified Benchmark for Mathematical Reasoning.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Lila: A Unified Benchmark for Mathematical Reasoning

Reference 2022

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:41.170740Z digest=sha256:222ac8aceee1114430dac4843d58b97dc6ccca65d5daea7e1bb0c86251c27e1a

Observation abb0b937-b17d-4f67-9eab-1623a1745b23 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent InProceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing

Reference 2023

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:36.140715Z digest=sha256:5941ef80060dd8b40bcc17965dca7fc7cfb362d0a161fac3507259e5ccf55d38

Observation 3b201037-1f8b-437f-995d-4af0f1553901 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and Beyond: A Comprehensive Survey on How to Make your LLMs use External Data More Wisely.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and Beyond: A Comprehensive Survey on How to Make your LLMs use External Data More Wisely

Reference 2024

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:45.069746Z digest=sha256:bae203129e946d627ceeff825cf0638daf005f69649efe8e3c66b106c2508ffd

Observation 94a22af8-29db-44d8-a2a3-916a7ba903db · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI GPT-5 System Card.

DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent OpenAI GPT-5 System Card

Reference 2025

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T19:46:42.554524Z digest=sha256:d4454b68dbd5a61eab57e7f9b6b658c8dd1405a56f6a04d74c0c0121a61b7173

Pith citing papers

Observation 7d98f528-00f5-4c36-8abd-e32f7a39e76c · inbound

MemSearch-o1: Empowering Large Language Models with Reasoning-Aligned Memory Growth in Agentic Search cites this paper.

MemSearch-o1: Empowering Large Language Models with Reasoning-Aligned Memory Growth in Agentic Search DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent

Reference 63

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-23T03:12:46.256547Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T06:15:11.432788Z digest=sha256:92d34727fa7a1887de457527be32b1c6dbd691755cf7f7be0485492e6abe1913

Observation 3e54a3a1-ad33-41c7-8a04-6163fae6ff69 · inbound

SpecHop: Continuous Speculation for Accelerating Multi-Hop Retrieval Agents cites this paper.

SpecHop: Continuous Speculation for Accelerating Multi-Hop Retrieval Agents DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent

Reference 30

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-23T03:12:46.256547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T06:50:06.933671Z digest=sha256:575c224d1362cf96a91d6058217d8f920d2382d8a5947fd0ec6d183221b08366

Observation 99936593-f8fe-4c87-aed6-23bcfaebd5e5 · inbound

FORT-Searcher: Synthesizing Shortcut-Resistant Search Tasks for Training Deep Search Agents cites this paper.

FORT-Searcher: Synthesizing Shortcut-Resistant Search Tasks for Training Deep Search Agents DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent

Reference 83

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T10:27:56.512551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T10:01:45.332920Z digest=sha256:edfc6b86485c6fb6bf8bc35be8249240d470e9125e13b2b5519586bcd3e218e1

Observation 7316b579-fadf-432c-993a-8c296e06f9a3 · inbound

SciDataSailor: Deep Scientific Data Exploring cites this paper.

SciDataSailor: Deep Scientific Data Exploring DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T15:02:37.058668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T15:02:37.058668Z digest=sha256:a6464424ad14d28fc0359105956ad8ce26f375d140307bdb2316f28c2d4b5b99

Observation e84c7fd4-68bc-482a-9909-2e0e918727ec · inbound

From Simple QA to Deep Research: A Verifiable Benchmark Constructed through Iterative Task Evolution cites this paper.

From Simple QA to Deep Research: A Verifiable Benchmark Constructed through Iterative Task Evolution DeepResearch-9K: A Challenging Benchmark Dataset of Deep-Research Agent

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T13:31:24.303475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T13:31:24.303475Z digest=sha256:55d267b90dcf429100abcfc07b4f8d874afd99ed0e80cb2341e4979d5f4c980c