Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.11797.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2603.11797 v3

Coverage vector

measured 39 of 39 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.564488Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T04:12:32.095929Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

39 of 39 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved39
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f4453d77-d376-4f79-b683-283c43f3fb1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.122599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03e953e3-a5f4-4655-976c-e5d112b1e814 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.276479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2fb1140e-6d66-4e1e-b87b-351f48af2547 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.389429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d00c55f-0a9b-4e22-83ed-17c4b5b6acd5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.496459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ba19534-bb74-42c4-a86f-c6655c535080 · outbound

This paper cites 2016.Tendermint: Byzantine fault tolerance in the age of blockchains.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus 2016.Tendermint: Byzantine fault tolerance in the age of blockchains

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.579681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 908d0b73-29ad-4a52-97fe-eb9f09bdfa43 · outbound

This paper cites The latest gossip on BFT consensus.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus The latest gossip on BFT consensus

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.701833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f33c0805-de75-457c-89a6-e120a1a25675 · outbound

This paper cites Casper the Friendly Finality Gadget.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Casper the Friendly Finality Gadget

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.788162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c41e5281-2a71-4d8d-a00d-1a00ce1cd2ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.888191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation afad50ad-8899-43f6-b604-204437fcd8bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:50.960754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f2e26056-9039-4121-967f-195aaff3dbf5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.041976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9172a4d8-45c3-4536-87f0-faecd31a8116 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.104193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1b479d51-7bdd-49ca-adc0-3639bb1483c3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.205738Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1426af7f-e9ce-4ebc-8bfc-c8f23a4eb853 · outbound

This paper cites Moonshot: Optimizing Chain-Based Rotating Leader BFT via Optimistic Proposals.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Moonshot: Optimizing Chain-Based Rotating Leader BFT via Optimistic Proposals

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.313917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cc53a31a-8366-44ea-b669-3a0ebbfd2243 · outbound

This paper cites Lynch, and Larry Stockmeyer.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Lynch, and Larry Stockmeyer

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.410793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e916c4ca-b952-4f17-bbe6-20b1d02d2abc · outbound

This paper cites ChonkyBFT: Consensus Protocol of ZKsync.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus ChonkyBFT: Consensus Protocol of ZKsync

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.501815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 005e974b-d0de-49a6-8730-85e6f7e237ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.594000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d91fc22f-62b3-40b7-a3a9-9079f813ef60 · outbound

This paper cites Aleph: A Leaderless, Asynchronous, Byzantine Fault Tolerant Consensus Protocol.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Aleph: A Leaderless, Asynchronous, Byzantine Fault Tolerant Consensus Protocol

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.692970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bf3e9d4e-cb6d-4521-887b-7172ce758d6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.819161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6d9e994-8f35-4c5d-bda2-25a82885afc5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:51.920013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8726f5f4-f69e-44c9-8ece-30a709db1e02 · outbound

This paper cites Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.024040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 54e79d7d-8496-46a3-8c73-a14084729e7a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.127434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a378c91f-a029-4e42-a0fc-7f13ebb83f41 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.220567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1394207-cbf3-4d5b-9532-bf013464eca8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.345140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 64f15ed9-0b06-4253-a2b2-4f213e88fa79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.444185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 121b4d60-d735-4276-9653-fcf16f999809 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.513463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96b4874b-18e3-465e-947c-12f56f81ebc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.579935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6b82d438-30c8-4186-9501-5325edc85aa7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.663004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de89a7a2-fe90-4ba1-b74a-83ee8dd697b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.706872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1ef60ac-3d7d-4495-be0b-0e7d76dac805 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.845067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a920bb96-2ce9-4413-b6ea-8c6d7f8c3d1d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:52.936112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cd36a079-f3d1-4649-8d14-aedce1827b9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.008252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c8a35a3-fd6b-4d05-9fe4-dbb380cc3edd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.079927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 513cdda6-97a4-482f-9134-40afb9fc67c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.133541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b4e2280a-b33d-47ac-9f4c-64282538b946 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.215768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fc0378f0-7498-489a-b687-d77202180c53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.294183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bee12d0d-e8e9-4897-9011-493fd91092be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.345526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1772cf15-9070-45b0-954e-2fc882887d2d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.425671Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cd25de19-5469-400e-b823-6ce61f055f86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.479160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d466bed-f2a0-4177-951e-f6bf9b9e7e1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:29:53.564488Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation c97400af-ceb0-440c-8b23-96def6221abf · inbound

Multimmit: Extending Blocks for Faster Finality cites this paper.

Multimmit: Extending Blocks for Faster Finality The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:52:38.891519Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d75865a6-f202-43d9-a26d-d03c8f956c28 · inbound

Multimmit: Extending Blocks for Faster Finality cites this paper.

Multimmit: Extending Blocks for Faster Finality The Carnot Bound: Limits and Possibilities for Bandwidth-Efficient Consensus

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T04:12:32.095929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.