Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T10:34:21.033424Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.15118.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T10:34:21.033424Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
29 of 29 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6ad9980c-87cf-4bda-ba42-3e7578c0f03b · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Qwen3-VL technical report
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation cffe2b4d-f93e-4825-8c9e-692f2993f27d · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents So-bench: A structural output evaluation of multimodal llms
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0cdfcef6-42dd-482b-9edd-bed48ef1c315 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents ExtractBench: A benchmark and evalu- ation methodology for complex structured extraction
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 179f8895-3953-49a7-a276-a064a88d6c40 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Gemma 3 Technical Report
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a5a0d67a-5b89-4e0c-abd2-e28059c898bf · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents JSONSchemaBench: A Rigorous Benchmark of Structured Outputs for Language Models
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e982eef9-5206-4a15-a018-300faaa05ca3 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Gemini 2.5: A new family of highly capable multimodal models
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 92a79c60-6e8b-4068-9333-fe815981ac04 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents H2O-VL mississippi
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b2fa3e21-8463-4984-a86b-e5f4d1aa9303 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents LayoutLMv3: Pre-training for document AI with uni- fied text and image masking
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 4acb5945-8059-4545-81ec-e9fc985a8975 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fa70b0cc-aba8-4594-bacf-d2667433626f · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents GPT-4o system card
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9e587e8a-819c-469d-96ad-4431396e2a69 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents FUNSD: A dataset for form understanding in noisy scanned documents
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 21c99078-50b3-4866-8ffe-803decac8f3d · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Donut: Doc- ument understanding transformer without OCR
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c785d5db-33cd-4c4b-9c13-670dfc349b0f · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Gonzalez, Hao Zhang, and Ion Stoica
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 336fa79f-c0e9-4990-b115-c7019b1a003a · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Docling: An Efficient Open-Source Toolkit for AI-driven Document Conversion
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 64fb9e01-59a4-43de-a415-df65569f04ae · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents LayTextLLM: A textual layout percep- tion model for visually-rich document understanding
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3c948b04-e2d4-4d60-a074-c3772d352e1e · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Llama 4: Maverick and scout
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9084fece-81a6-44bd-862b-f46124df0404 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Mistral small and ministral
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c5a2ad45-e71f-46aa-b5e5-114bfb83ae77 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents NuExtract 2.0: A specialized model for structured extraction
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9846f4ba-040a-4114-b615-72742a40ca4f · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents OmniDocBench: Benchmarking diverse PDF document parsing with comprehensive annotations
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a049f000-fa77-45a7-9e31-ee1b143227e4 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents CORD: A con- solidated receipt dataset for post-OCR parsing
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 10e21ea5-b0b6-41c7-a66d-9241691aff83 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents LLMWhisperer: Layout-preserving text extraction for LLMs
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9fdf5a07-6aa2-4a42-aed6-ff4baf79d8c7 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents DocILE benchmark for document information localization and extraction
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f918b11e-c8c0-4f0e-80e9-0fbb584862ee · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents LiLT: A sim- ple yet effective language-independent layout transformer for structured document understanding
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation af81ae58-b04f-4684-8bb3-55701c95be5b · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation de4c98f8-cac6-4f19-b6b3-89b89b492be9 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiency
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8f738e47-96cf-4f61-8bd9-51e66e39d1c9 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents VRDU: A benchmark for visually-rich document under- standing
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9e9ee6e2-3e54-4854-9b85-8ec9c0d512d3 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents LayoutLM: Pre-training of text and layout for document image understanding
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 57bb642c-a190-4e37-bd04-cd7cb34168a0 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents LayoutLMv2: Multi-modal pre- training for visually-rich document understanding
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9c39ca75-f44c-4356-97b6-05ae9791d3f1 · outbound
VAREX: A Benchmark for Multi-Modal Structured Extraction from Documents type": "object
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.